Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice across the country

Every criminal justice bill from all 50 state legislatures and Congress, introduced in the last 12 weeks and automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
191
last 12 weeks
Active states
14
jurisdictions with bills
Most active
110 bills
Stance split
148 for 43 against
National trend

Bills introduced per week

12-week window
Jun 29 Sep 14
Showing 111–120 of 148 bills

Bills supporting criminal justice

in committee · Michigan · House Jul 14, 2026

HB 6158: State management: other; access to certain facilities by federal immigration authorities; regulate. Creates new act.

This bill, titled the Safe Access to Facilities Act, prohibits Michigan state and local government agencies from allowing federal immigration officers into nonpublic areas unless a court issues a judicial warrant. The law specifically targets the conduct of government employees, requiring them to refuse entry to private spaces without a warrant based on probable cause. However, the legislation includes exceptions that allow access without a warrant during criminal investigations, when there is an immediate threat to public safety, or when emergency medical care is needed.
Reggie Miller (D) · 6 co-sponsors
in committee · Michigan · Senate Jul 2, 2026

SB 1090: Courts: funding; trial court funding; provide for. Amends sec. 13, ch. II, secs. 1k & 5, ch. IX & secs. 1, 3, 3c & 3e, ch. XI of 1927 PA 175 (MCL 762.13 et seq.). TIE BAR WITH: SB 1089'26

This bill updates Michigan's criminal procedure code to clarify how courts assess and collect financial costs from defendants. It requires judges to determine if a defendant is financially unable to pay before ordering fines or court fees. If a defendant is not indigent, the court can impose specific minimum state costs and additional expenses related to the trial, such as personnel salaries and facility maintenance, but must waive these charges for those who qualify as indigent. The legislation also establishes a fee structure for probation supervision, charging $30 per month without electronic monitoring or $60 per month with it, while allowing courts to waive these fees for indigent individuals.
John Damoose (R) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · Michigan · Senate Jul 2, 2026

SB 1089: Courts: funding; trial court funding; provide for. Amends secs. 880d, 8727 & 8827 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.880d et seq.); adds secs. 1495, 1496 & 1497 & repeals secs. 8729 & 8829 of 1961 PA 236 (MCL 600.8729 & 600.8829). TIE BAR WITH: SB 1090'26

This bill establishes a standardized process for courts to determine whether individuals can afford court-related fees and fines. It requires judges to conduct a three-part financial assessment before imposing costs, which includes checking if a person receives public assistance, has income below a specific low-income threshold, or faces unique financial hardships. Under the new rules, people currently incarcerated are automatically considered indigent, and those found to be unable to pay will not be ordered to cover court costs or fees. Additionally, the legislation allows individuals to request a review of their financial status after sentencing if their circumstances have changed, potentially leading to the waiver of previously imposed charges.
Sub-Topics Courts Sentencing
Stephanie Chang (D) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · Michigan · Senate Jul 2, 2026

SB 1091: Courts: funding; trial court funding; provide for. Amends sec. 907 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.907) & repeals sec. 908 of 1949 PA 300 (MCL 257.908). TIE BAR WITH: SB 1089'26

This bill amends the Michigan Vehicle Code to clarify how civil traffic infractions are handled in court, specifically preventing them from being treated as lesser included offenses of criminal charges. It establishes specific fine ranges for various violations, such as speeding and equipment failures, while also setting a maximum cost limit of $100 for court expenses. The legislation allows judges to order treatment or education programs for offenders and requires courts to publish schedules of fines that must account for indigent defendants. Additionally, it mandates that courts waive fines and costs if a driver repairs defective safety equipment before their court date.
Sub-Topics Courts
Mary Cavanagh (D) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · Michigan · House Jul 14, 2026

HB 6173: Animals: animal shelters; cross-references to 1969 PA 287 in Michigan penal code; update. Amends sec. 49 of 1931 PA 328 (MCL 750.49). TIE BAR WITH: HB 6167'26

HB 6173 updates the Michigan penal code to clarify definitions and strengthen penalties related to animal fighting and baiting. The bill explicitly defines "animal control agencies" as shelters licensed under the Animal Protection Act and expands prohibitions to include renting or obtaining venues for these illegal activities. It also mandates that animal control agencies sterilize or secure a deposit for sterilization before adopting animals with fighting histories. Additionally, the legislation imposes stricter sentencing guidelines for owners whose trained fighting animals attack people and establishes specific misdemeanor charges for failing to restrain such animals on their property.
Sub-Topics Sentencing
Mike McFall (D) · 6 co-sponsors
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 30, 2026

SD 4078: Violence Prevention Services Funding Structure Commission Final Report

Report of the Special Commission on Violence Prevention Services Funding (pursuant to Section 149 of Chapter 135 of the Acts of 2024) submitting its recommendations to the General Court on the commonwealth’s funding structure for gun violence prevention services funding
Sub-Topics Courts Firearms
in committee · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 13, 2026

S 3159: An Act strengthening GPS tampering Laws

Senate, July 13, 2026 -- The committee on The Judiciary to whom was referred the petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1221) of Patrick M. O'Connor for legislation relative to GPS tampering, report the accompanying bill (Senate, No. 3159).
introduced · Massachusetts · House Jul 9, 2026

HD 5825: A communication from the Executive Office of Health and Human Services (see Section 2YYYY of Chapter 29 of the General Laws) submitting a quarterly report on expenditures transferred, credited, or deposited into the Substance Use Disorder Federal Reinvestment Trust Fund (SUD Trust Fund)

This bill requires the Executive Office of Health and Human Services to submit a quarterly report detailing the money flowing into and out of the Substance Use Disorder Federal Reinvestment Trust Fund. The report must cover revenues from federal reimbursements and other sources used to fund specific services like residential rehabilitation, medication for addiction treatment, and peer recovery coaching. These funds are intended to expand access to substance use disorder treatment and support recovery for individuals across Massachusetts. The document provides a detailed accounting of past spending and outlines future plans to utilize remaining funds for new health initiatives.
Sub-Topics Substance Abuse
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate Jul 16, 2026

SD 4061: Victim and Witness Rights Program Plan

Report of the Worcester District Attorney (pursuant to Section 6 Chapter 258B of the General Laws) submitting its annual Victim Witness Advocate Program Plan
in committee · Massachusetts · House Jul 29, 2026

H 5613: An Act to improve care and prepare for the new era of Alzheimer’s and dementia

This bill creates a mandatory dementia training program for law enforcement officers and firefighters to better assist individuals with Alzheimer's and related conditions. It requires new recruits to complete at least two hours of initial training and all active officers to undergo one hour of biannual education, focusing on recognizing symptoms, communicating effectively, and identifying abuse. Additionally, the legislation establishes a new Director of Dementia Care and Coordination within the Department of Health and Human Services to oversee state plans and evaluate the quality of training across various professions. These changes aim to improve safety and care for people with dementia while ensuring first responders and healthcare workers have the necessary skills to handle related situations.
Sub-Topics Law Enforcement
Showing 111 to 120 of 148 bills
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