Defending Education Transparency and Ending Rogue Regimes Engaging in Nefarious Transactions Act or the DETERRENT Act This bill expands oversight and disclosure requirements related to foreign sources and institutions of higher education (IHEs). Specifically, the bill requires an IHE to annually disclose to the Department of Education (ED) any year in which the IHE receives a gift from a foreign country of concern (e.g., China or Russia) or foreign entity of concern of any dollar amount; receives a gift or contract from a foreign source (other than a foreign country of concern or foreign entity of concern) that is valued at $50,000 or more, considered alone or in combination with all other gifts or contracts within a calendar year (current disclosure threshold is $250,000 or more), or which has an undetermined monetary value; enters into a contract with a foreign country of concern or foreign entity of concern after receiving a waiver for such contract; or is substantially controlled by a foreign source. Additionally, the bill prohibits IHEs from entering into contracts with a foreign country of concern or with a foreign entity of concern without obtaining a waiver, and requires certain IHEs to disclose gifts or contracts between covered individuals (e.g., researchers) and foreign sources. The bill requires ED to investigate possible violations of this bill and outlines the various penalties for each violation. Penalties may include losing eligibility for federal student financial aid.
Sponsored bills
Maddy summaryThis bill protects public safety workers (law enforcement officers, firefighters, and emergency medical personnel) from retaliation by their employers for speaking out on certain workplace issues. It allows covered employees to sue their employer if they face termination or other negative job actions for expressing personal opinions about public safety service delivery, pay/benefits, working conditions (like equipment), policies, or even political/religious views. However, the protection does not cover speech made while on duty, advocacy of violence, discrimination, leaking personal information about individuals, or threatening to withhold essential services. The law explicitly states it does not replace existing federal or state civil rights lawsuits.
Maddy summaryThe CONNECT for Health Act of 2025 expands Medicare coverage for telehealth services by removing geographic restrictions that previously limited where patients could receive telehealth care. It allows more healthcare providers to offer telehealth services, including expanding eligibility for practitioners and removing the six-month in-person visit requirement for telemental health. The bill also includes specific provisions for Federally Qualified Health Centers, rural health clinics, and Native American health facilities to better integrate telehealth into their services. Additionally, it establishes program integrity measures to address billing patterns and requires the posting of telehealth service data to improve transparency and quality measurement. These changes aim to make telehealth more accessible for Medicare beneficiaries, particularly in rural areas and for underserved populations.
Maddy summaryS 1227 (ABC Act) requires the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and Social Security Administration to review and simplify eligibility processes, forms, and communications for Medicare, Medicaid, CHIP, and Social Security programs. It directly affects family caregivers - defined as individuals supporting people with disabilities or health needs - who often face duplicate paperwork and communication barriers when navigating these systems. Key provisions mandate reducing repeated information requests, improving website accessibility (including ADA compliance), cutting call wait times, providing translation services, and gathering input from caregivers and advocacy groups. The agencies must report findings and proposed improvements to Congress within two years, with follow-up reports every two years. This bill focuses on streamlining existing processes, not creating new benefits or funding.
Maddy summarySRES 148 is a ceremonial resolution passed by the U.S. Senate to honor the late Senator Alan K. Simpson of Wyoming, who died in 2022. The resolution expresses the Senate's "profound sorrow and deep regret" over his passing and formally requests the Secretary of the Senate to transmit an enrolled copy to his family. It also directs the Senate to adjourn as a mark of respect during its final session following the resolution's adoption. This resolution has no policy impact or direct effect on constituents - it solely serves as a formal tribute to Simpson's legacy.
Maddy summaryThis bill prevents U.S. federal courts from issuing orders (such as injunctions, stays, or declarations) that stop enforcement of laws against people or entities not directly involved in a lawsuit (non-parties). It requires that such orders only apply if a non-party is represented through a party acting under standard legal rules. The law applies to all federal courts, including those in U.S. territories, and modifies related procedures for temporary restraining orders and declaratory judgments to enforce this restriction. Its core change limits court authority to affect non-parties regarding statutes, regulations, or government actions.
Maddy summaryThe SHORT Act redefines firearm classifications under federal law to remove certain restrictions on short-barreled rifles and shotguns. It eliminates special prohibitions for these weapons when used lawfully, preempts state taxes or registration requirements for them, and requires federal destruction of historical records related to these firearms. The bill directly affects owners of short-barreled rifles and shotguns, as well as state governments that previously imposed separate regulations. Key provisions include revising IRS definitions to exclude shotgun shells from "destructive devices," mandating record destruction within one year of enactment, and blocking state laws targeting these weapons in interstate commerce. These changes aim to standardize federal treatment while removing duplicative state-level barriers.
Maddy summaryThe WATCH Act requires foreign laboratories receiving U.S. federal funding for animal research to undergo quarterly inspections to ensure compliance with U.S. animal welfare standards. It directly affects overseas labs conducting NIH-funded studies involving animals, mandating inspections of their animal care committees, treatment reviews, and record-keeping. Labs must maintain compliance, with public certificates of compliance issued after each inspection; persistent non-compliance may lead to funding suspension. The law takes effect 180 days after enactment, requiring coordination with foreign authorities while respecting their sovereignty.
Maddy summaryS 1079, the Restoring Law and Order Act of 2025, creates a federal grant program to provide state and local law enforcement agencies (including tribal entities) with funding to address specific crime priorities. The grants fund hiring officers, targeting vehicle thefts and carjackings, prosecuting violent crime (including repeat offenders), using bail/pretrial detention for dangerous offenders, combating drug/fentanyl crimes, processing evidence faster, and deporting criminal aliens. The $500 million appropriation for fiscal year 2026 (with funds available until 2030) comes from rescinded unobligated balances previously allocated for diversity initiatives. Agencies receiving grants must maintain audit records and allow oversight of fund usage by the Attorney General.
Maddy summaryThe Safeguarding Medicaid Act (S 1082) requires all Medicaid applicants and recipients in every state and territory to undergo an asset test, removing previous exemptions for people who are aged, blind, or disabled. It sets the resource limit for eligibility at the same level used for Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits, meaning individuals with assets above this threshold would be ineligible for Medicaid. The bill also mandates states to implement electronic asset verification systems within one year of enactment and report annually on the number of asset checks conducted during eligibility renewals and new applications. This affects all Medicaid applicants and recipients nationwide, with states required to track and report savings from these verification efforts to the federal government.