This bill establishes the Headquarters Expansion and Development for Growth and Employment Program, which allows the state's economic development authority to offer tax incentives to large corporations that expand or retain their corporate headquarters in Iowa. To qualify, businesses must operate in specific sectors like technology or advanced manufacturing, generate most of their revenue outside the state, and commit to providing comprehensive benefits to employees. The legislation also creates a new training fund for business growth, repeals the existing New Jobs Tax Credit Program, and sets up a committee to study new job training initiatives.
This bill directs the Governor of Iowa to opt into a federal tax credit program that allows individuals to receive tax breaks for donating money to scholarship-granting organizations. These organizations are nonprofits that provide financial aid for elementary and secondary education expenses, such as tuition and tutoring, to students in both public and private schools. To maintain eligibility for this program starting in tax years after January 1, 2027, the state's departments of revenue and education must follow federal rules and submit required information to the U.S. Treasury.
This bill expands an existing Iowa state tax credit to include volunteer ambulance drivers, who were previously excluded from the benefit available to certified first responders. By amending the definition of "emergency medical services personnel," the legislation allows these volunteer drivers to claim a $250 tax credit for their services. The change applies retroactively to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026, ensuring that eligible individuals can claim the credit for past years.
This bill creates the Headquarters Expansion and Development for Growth and Employment Program, which offers tax incentives to large companies that keep or expand their corporate headquarters in Iowa. To qualify, businesses must operate in specific industries like technology or advanced manufacturing, generate most of their revenue outside the state, and prove that other states are competing for their location. The legislation also establishes new training funds for business growth and repeals the previous New Jobs Tax Credit Program. Additionally, it sets up a new fund to help plan the expansion of the state's electric transmission system and creates a committee to study job training needs.
This Iowa bill creates a tax credit for donations made to maternity group homes, which are residential facilities providing care and support for pregnant women and new mothers with their children. Beginning in the 2026 tax year, eligible individuals and businesses can claim a credit equal to 100% of their donation amount against various state taxes, including income, corporate, and franchise taxes. The program includes annual spending limits of $3.5 million total and $500,000 per organization, with applications processed on a first-come, first-served basis and a waitlist established if demand exceeds these caps.
This Iowa bill extends the expiration date for the biodiesel blended fuel tax credit from January 1, 2028, to January 1, 2033. The change directly affects retail dealers who sell biodiesel fuel blends, allowing them to continue claiming a state income tax credit for promoting these fuels. By updating the relevant tax code sections, the legislation ensures that dealers whose tax years do not align with the original repeal date can still claim the credit for a full calendar year. The bill also clarifies how the credit amount should be calculated for dealers claiming it in the year following the extension period.
This bill creates a state-funded health insurance subsidy program to help Iowans maintain affordable health coverage after federal subsidies expire in 2026. It establishes a new state fund that will provide financial assistance equal to the value of the federal premium tax credit that would have been available in 2025, ensuring residents do not lose coverage due to the federal funding reduction. The program requires applicants to submit standard health insurance application information including income and immigration status, with subsidies potentially available retroactively from January 1, 2026. State agencies will develop an online application system, and the bill appropriates state funds for the 2026-2027 fiscal year to cover these subsidies until federal credits are restored.
This Iowa bill establishes a new water quality practice program that provides tax credits to farmers for implementing specific environmental measures on their land. The program offers two main tax credits: one for edge-of-field practices like wetlands or buffer strips that filter water draining from fields, and another for cover crops planted to protect soil health between growing seasons. Farmers must meet eligibility requirements including a net worth limit of two million dollars and qualify for the family farm tax credit to receive these credits. The Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship will administer the program and has the authority to inspect practices on farms to verify compliance. The bill also clarifies that farmers receiving these tax credits cannot simultaneously receive other non-repayable financial assistance for the same water quality improvements.
This bill establishes funding and programs to improve water quality in Iowa through agricultural best management practices, tax credits, and monitoring initiatives. It allocates approximately $28 million to support a water quality monitoring network and the water quality initiative, which will help farmers implement practices that reduce nutrient pollution in watersheds. The legislation creates a tax credit for agricultural operations that install eligible water quality practices and expands funding for the Iowa Clean Water Farm Program to encourage voluntary adoption of conservation measures. Additionally, the bill provides for water quality practices loans and establishes a cost-share program where the state may contribute up to 50 percent of the cost for eligible projects, while also supporting urban soil and water conservation efforts.
HF 2308 would allow Iowa to join a federal tax credit program, enabling Iowa residents who donate to scholarship granting organizations (SGOs) to claim a state tax credit. The bill requires the governor to elect participation in the federal tax credit (under IRS Section 25F) and mandates the departments of Revenue and Education to follow federal rules to administer the program starting tax years after January 1, 2027. This would let SGOs provide scholarships of up to $1,700 per year per student for eligible elementary and secondary school expenses, directly benefiting families using nonpublic schools.
