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Iowa Congressional Bills

Browse federal bills sponsored by your state's delegation.

Bill results

passed · Iowa · House Apr 28, 2026

HR 6431: New Opportunities for Business Ownership and Self-Sufficiency Act

This bill modifies state unemployment programs to help job seekers start businesses. It removes the requirement that participants must first exhaust regular unemployment benefits before accessing self-employment assistance. States must now approve business plans or require entrepreneurial training/counseling for participants, who must also certify weekly participation. The bill also raises the cap on program participants from 5% to 10% of unemployed individuals. These changes aim to expand access to business ownership support through state unemployment systems.
Mike Carey (R) · 6 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 27, 2026

HRES 1216: Condemning the politically motivated attack on April 25, 2026, at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner and denouncing political violence.

This resolution formally condemns the politically motivated shooting at the White House Correspondents' Association Dinner on April 25, 2026, and denounces political violence in general. It commends law enforcement agencies, particularly the Secret Service, for their rapid response that protected attendees and saved lives, while noting one officer was injured. The document calls on citizens and public figures to reject rhetoric that encourages violence and urges Congress to pass funding for enhanced security measures for national leaders. As a House resolution, it expresses the chamber's official stance on the incident without creating new laws or changing existing policy.
Young Kim (R) · 5 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 27, 2026

HR 8497: Supporting Energy and Economic Development (SEED) Act

The Supporting Energy and Economic Development (SEED) Act extends tax credits for biodiesel and renewable diesel production through 2029. It prevents taxpayers from receiving both the production credit and the fuel use credit for the same fuel, ensuring only one benefit is claimed. These changes apply to fuel sold or used after the bill becomes law.
Mike Carey (R) · 17 co-sponsors
introduced · Iowa · Senate Apr 27, 2026

S 4378: Protecting American Taxpayers Act

The Protecting American Taxpayers Act aims to reduce government waste and fraud by requiring stricter oversight of federal programs and extending legal deadlines for prosecuting pandemic-related violations. It mandates that child care payments be based on recorded attendance rather than enrollment alone and requires agencies to report when health care spending or provider numbers spike by more than 100 percent in specific areas. The bill also prohibits small businesses from receiving federal loans or grants if an owner or key employee has been convicted of financial misconduct, while simultaneously banning foreign entities controlled by agents from certain listed countries from receiving U.S. financial assistance. Additionally, the legislation seeks to increase transparency by requiring agencies to publicly report on improper payments and other transaction agreements, and it expands whistleblower protections for employees of defense and non-defense contractors who report waste or misconduct.
Joni Ernst (R) · 21 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 27, 2026

HR 8375: Medicare Advantage Improvement Act of 2026

The Medicare Advantage Improvement Act of 2026 aims to speed up care decisions and increase transparency for Medicare Advantage enrollees and providers. Starting in 2028, the bill requires insurance plans to respond to most prior authorization requests within 72 hours and to provide real-time decisions for low-risk services, while also banning requirements for re-authorization when a treatment plan is clinically modified. The legislation introduces a new compliance scoring system that will publicly rank plans and reduce payments to those with poor performance, alongside stricter rules ensuring medical necessity standards match those of traditional Medicare.
John Joyce (R) · 23 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 23, 2026

HR 8092: Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Modernization Act of 2026

This bill modernizes housing assistance programs for Native American tribes and Native Hawaiians by streamlining environmental reviews, extending funding authorization through 2032, and expanding loan guarantee options. Key provisions include consolidating environmental review requirements to reduce paperwork for tribes, allowing 99-year leasehold interests on trust lands for housing, and creating new rental assistance specifically for homeless or at-risk Native American veterans. The legislation also clarifies rent rules, waives certain housing counseling certifications for tribal entities, exempts tribal housing projects from some federal civil rights and Buy America requirements, and establishes a direct loan guarantee process for tribal housing projects.
Troy Downing (R) · 50 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 22, 2026

HR 8457: Homegrown Fertilizer Act

The Homegrown Fertilizer Act directs the U.S. Department of Agriculture to provide grants and loans to domestic businesses, nonprofits, cooperatives, tribes, and local governments that manufacture, process, or store fertilizer and nutrient alternatives. To qualify, recipients must be independently owned, located within the United States, and certify that they do not hold a market share equal to or greater than the fourth-largest company in the fertilizer industry. Funds can be used for building or expanding facilities, purchasing equipment, improving production efficiency, reducing emissions, and training workers, with grants capped at $100 million requiring matching non-Federal funds. The program prioritizes projects that enhance innovation, increase domestic production capacity, and improve competition to reduce fertilizer prices and volatility for American farmers, while requiring repayment if the recipient facility is sold to a larger competitor within 10 years.
Eric Sorensen (D) · 6 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 22, 2026

HR 8453: Rural Child Care Facility Expansion Act

This bill establishes a low-interest loan program, administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, to support child care providers in rural areas. The program aims to increase the availability of child care by funding the renovation, expansion, or adaptation of structures for child care services in communities with limited options, known as "child care deserts." Eligible providers must be licensed, conduct background checks, and demonstrate that their project will add child care capacity in these underserved rural areas.
April McClain Delaney (D) · 5 co-sponsors
passed · Iowa · Senate Apr 22, 2026

S 1528: CHILD Act of 2025

This bill amends the National Child Protection Act of 1993 to expand who must undergo background checks for roles involving children. It adds two new categories: individuals seeking to volunteer with organizations that contract with "qualified entities," and those seeking licensing/certification by "qualified entities." The changes specifically modify existing background check requirements under the 1993 law, directly affecting people applying for jobs or volunteer positions in child-focused settings. The bill does not create new licensing standards but adjusts who must meet current background check protocols.
Richard J. Durbin (D) · 3 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 22, 2026

HR 5543: Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025

HR 5543, the Baltic Security Assessment Act of 2025, requires the U.S. State and Defense Departments to submit a report within 180 days of enactment. The report will assess emerging military, cyber, hybrid, and political threats to Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania, including the roles of Russia, Belarus, China, Iran, and other actors. It will also evaluate U.S. and NATO military presence in the region, opportunities for defense cooperation, and recommendations to strengthen deterrence, cybersecurity, and democratic resilience in the Baltic countries. This bill directly affects U.S. foreign policy and defense planning regarding the Baltics, but does not create new programs or funding.
Wesley Bell (D) · 101 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 21, 2026

HR 151: Equal Representation Act of 2025

Equal Representation Act This bill requires that the statement sent by the President to Congress after the decennial census indicating the number of persons in each state exclude noncitizens. (This statement is the basis for reapportionment of U.S. Representatives.) The bill also requires any questionnaire used in the decennial census to include a checkbox or other similar option for respondents to indicate whether the respondent and each household member is (1) a U.S. citizen, (2) a U.S. national but not a citizen, (3) a non-U.S. national ( alien under federal law) lawfully residing in the United States, or (4) a non-U.S. national unlawfully residing in the United States. The Department of Commerce must make public the number of persons in each state, disaggregated by each of these four categories.
Chuck Edwards (R) · 66 co-sponsors
in committee · Iowa · House Apr 20, 2026

HRES 1200: Supporting the designation of March 2026 as Endometriosis Awareness Month.

This resolution expresses the House of Representatives' support for designating March 2026 as Endometriosis Awareness Month. It recognizes the need for early detection, increased education for healthcare providers, and continued research into endometriosis, a chronic disease affecting women. The resolution encourages the people of the United States to observe the month with appropriate awareness and educational activities.
David Scott (D) · 3 co-sponsors
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