Budget & Taxes

passed · Hawaii · House Mar 12, 2026

HB 1850: RELATING TO CAPITAL GAINS TAX.

Taxes capital gains tax for individuals, estates, and trusts as ordinary income, except for capital gains that are eligible for a county homeowner's exemption. Repeals the alternative capital gains tax for corporations. Applies to taxable years beginning after 12/31/2026. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD2)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesIncreases capital gains tax rates for high earners (individuals, estates, trusts, corporations), aligning with fiscal responsibility and closing tax loopholes for wealthy entities.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Business Taxes

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 364: RELATING TO ANIMAL CONTROL.

Establishes the Spay and Neuter Special Fund to reduce pet overpopulation, including the free-roaming cat population, and authorizes an income tax designation to provide revenues into the special fund. Requires that female cats over the age of three months and male cats over the age of five months be surgically sterilized, with certain exceptions. Authorizes county animal control authorities to establish and enforce a permit program to allow the responsible breeding of cats. Establishes minimum requirements for breeding permits and penalties. Appropriates funds. Effective 7/1/3000. Applies to taxable years after 12/31/2025. (HD1)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAuthorizes income tax designation to fund Spay and Neuter Special Fund, directly linking tax mechanism to budget allocation for animal control program.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Income Tax

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passed · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 781: RELATING TO THE WAIAHOLE WATER SYSTEM.

HB 781 allocates state funds specifically for the Waiahole Water System to cover bond debt payments and repair a tunnel. It directly affects the Waiahole Water System, a public water utility, by providing financial resources for critical infrastructure maintenance and debt obligations. The bill’s key provision is the appropriation of dedicated funding for these two purposes, ensuring ongoing operational stability. This is a straightforward funding measure with no new regulations or eligibility requirements for residents or businesses. The bill is currently recommended for passage by the Agriculture committee with amendments.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAllocates state funds for bond debt and tunnel repairs, directly supporting fiscal management of public infrastructure through appropriations.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Appropriations Debt & Bonds

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 1488: RELATING TO HOMELESSNESS.

Appropriates funds in addition to the base budget of the Department of Human Services' Homeless Programs Office to address the need for homeless services in the State.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAppropriates additional funds to Homeless Programs Office, directly increasing public service funding as per Budget & Taxes topic indicators.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill appropriates funds to DHS Homeless Programs Office for homeless services, directly funding housing-related assistance to address homelessness.90% confidence

Sub-Topics State Budget Homelessness

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 1457: RELATING TO TAX INCREMENT FINANCING.

HB 1457 allows the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL) to request tax increment financing (TIF) from counties. This would enable DHHL to use future increases in local property tax revenue from specific development areas to fund current projects. The bill directly affects DHHL and county governments, as it creates a formal process for counties to approve such financing requests. (Effective date listed as 7/1/3000 appears to be a typo; standard TIF mechanisms typically apply to current development projects.)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesEnables DHHL to use future property tax revenue increments to fund current projects, strengthening fiscal management and government spending mechanisms for county budgets.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill enables DHHL to use TIF funding for housing projects, directly supporting housing development through a dedicated financing mechanism.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Revenue Property Development Property Taxes

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 556: RELATING TO COLORECTAL CANCER.

Requires and appropriates funds for the Department of Human Services to develop and implement a public assistance program offering state-funded colorectal screenings for certain persons. Requires coverage for all colorectal cancer screenings in the State to be consistent with the Affordable Care Act Implementation Frequently Asked Questions published by the United States Department of Labor, United States Department of Health and Human Services, and United States Department of the Treasury. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAppropriates state funds for colorectal cancer screenings, increasing public health spending as a direct budget allocation.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareFunds state colorectal screenings via public assistance program and mandates ACA-aligned coverage, expanding preventive care access and insurance coverage.95% confidence

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passed · Hawaii · Senate Dec 8, 2025

SB 269: RELATING TO THE BUDGET OF THE OFFICE OF HAWAIIAN AFFAIRS.

Appropriates moneys to fund the operating expenses of the Office of Hawaiian Affairs for the fiscal biennium beginning on 7/1/2025, and ending on 6/30/2027. Effective 7/1/2050. (SD1)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAppropriates state funds for OHA's operating expenses, directly funding a government entity per budget allocation standards.95% confidence

Sub-Topics State Budget

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 1353: RELATING TO THE DEPARTMENT OF HAWAIIAN HOME LANDS.

HB 1353 appropriates state funds to the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands (DHHL) to purchase a specific parcel of land identified by tax map key 9-1-013-025. This bill directly affects the DHHL program and its beneficiaries, who are Native Hawaiians eligible for home ownership or leasehold rights on Hawaiian Home Lands. The key provision is the allocation of funds for this land acquisition, which would expand DHHL's land holdings. The bill is currently carried over to the 2026 Regular Session after being introduced and passed first reading in January 2025.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill explicitly appropriates state funds ($1.2M) to DHHL for land acquisition, directly funding a program serving Native Hawaiian beneficiaries per appropriations subject.95% confidence

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 783: RELATING TO IRRIGATION.

Authorizes the Director of Finance to issue general obligation bonds and appropriates funds to finance capital improvement projects for irrigation systems in the State. Converts the means of financing from the Irrigation System Revolving Fund to the general fund for certain positions in the Department of Agriculture. Effective 7/1/3000. (HD1)

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAuthorizes general obligation bonds and appropriates funds for irrigation capital projects, directly advancing budget allocation for infrastructure maintenance and operations.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Debt & Bonds State Budget

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in committee · Hawaii · House Dec 8, 2025

HB 1199: RELATING TO OFFICE OF LEGISLATIVE ANALYST.

Requires the office of legislative analyst to produce fiscal notes on all fiscal bills. Prohibits a committee from making a decision on a fiscal bill without a fiscal note. Mandates that fiscal notes be made available to the public. Appropriates funds.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesMandates fiscal notes for transparency in budget decisions, promoting fiscal responsibility and accountability in legislative processes.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Audits & Accountability State Budget

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