Rep. Greg Stanton

Maddy summaryThe PHARA Act of 2025 requires the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to immediately release all required funding for existing research grants and rapidly pay pending reimbursements. It prohibits NIH from terminating active research grants (entered after the bill's enactment) solely due to shifting agency priorities or program goals, and mandates new termination clauses requiring 90 days' written notice and attempts to amend terms before ending agreements. This directly affects researchers and institutions receiving NIH grants, ensuring funding continuity for ongoing projects. The bill aims to prevent abrupt halts in scientific research by restructuring grant termination processes.

Maddy summaryThis bill, HR 3916 (My Body, My Data Act of 2025), requires businesses and other "regulated entities" to minimize collection and sharing of personal reproductive or sexual health data - such as pregnancy status, contraceptive use, or abortion-related information - and gives individuals specific rights. It mandates that entities provide individuals with easy access to their data, the ability to correct inaccuracies, and the right to request deletion of such information within 15 days. The law also requires clear privacy policies detailing data practices and prohibits retaliation against individuals who exercise these rights, such as charging higher prices or denying services. It applies broadly to most businesses (excluding HIPAA-covered healthcare providers) and is enforced by the FTC with private lawsuits allowed for violations.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires private firearm transfers between individuals to go through a licensed dealer who must conduct a background check. It applies to most private sales but includes exceptions for transfers between family members (like parents and children), law enforcement, emergencies preventing harm, and temporary loans at shooting ranges or for hunting. Dealers must provide background check notices in both English and Spanish. The law aims to prevent prohibited individuals from obtaining firearms through private transactions while maintaining existing state authority on firearm laws.

Maddy summaryHR 3876, the LIHEAP Staffing Support Act, amends the Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Act to establish staffing requirements for the program. It requires the Secretary to employ at least 20 full-time staff dedicated to administering LIHEAP, limits contractors to no more than 40% of these staff, and mandates increasing staffing to at least 30 during declared emergencies (as defined under existing law). These provisions directly affect the administrative capacity of the LIHEAP program, which provides energy assistance to low-income households. The bill focuses on ensuring consistent staffing levels to support program delivery, with specific rules for emergency periods lasting up to 180 days.

Maddy summaryThe STOCK Act 2.0 requires Members of Congress, federal officials, Federal Reserve employees, Supreme Court justices, and their spouses and dependent children to report and divest certain financial interests, including investments in stocks, cryptocurrencies, commodities, and futures. It mandates that covered individuals report these financial interests within 120 days of taking office or upon the bill's enactment, and sell any existing investments that conflict with public duties. The bill establishes a fine of 10% of the value of unreported or undivested interests for noncompliance and requires electronic filing of financial disclosures with public online access to searchable reports. This legislation expands and strengthens the original STOCK Act by creating more comprehensive reporting requirements and improving public transparency about potential conflicts of interest. The provisions apply to a wide range of government officials and their families, with specific requirements for Federal Reserve officials added through this bill.

Maddy summaryHR 3757, the Pride In Mental Health Act of 2025, provides $20 million annually (2026-2030) to fund grants for mental health services targeting LGBTQ+ youth, including nonbinary, intersex, and Two Spirit youth, and their families/caregivers. The bill mandates grantees to provide trauma-informed care, cultural competency training, school bullying prevention guidelines, and evidence-based practices while explicitly prohibiting the use of funds for conversion therapy or its promotion. It also requires the federal government to restore mental health reports on LGBTQ+ youth, conduct a national survey measuring mental health distress, and produce a report on mental health services for LGBTQ+ youth in foster care. The law directly affects these youth populations by expanding access to tailored mental health resources and data collection, with funding administered through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Administration.

Maddy summaryThe Legacy Mine Cleanup Act of 2025 establishes a new Office within the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to coordinate cleanup efforts at abandoned hardrock mine sites, with special focus on sites on tribal lands like the Navajo Nation's uranium mines. It requires the EPA to annually identify priority mine sites for cleanup, develop interagency plans (including with tribal governments and agencies like Interior and Energy), and create a 10-year plan for Navajo Nation uranium mine sites by 2028. The bill mandates technical assistance for tribes and states, coordination on best practices for cleanup technologies, and regular reporting to Congress on progress. It does not create new regulatory authority but aims to improve existing cleanup coordination under current laws.

Maddy summaryThe HMAG Act of 2025 creates a new FEMA grant program to help state and local governments prepare for and respond to extreme heat events, such as heatwaves causing health risks or infrastructure damage. It requires applicants to submit assessments of past heat-related life loss, revenue impacts, and infrastructure vulnerabilities before receiving aid. FEMA must coordinate with NOAA to establish a formal temperature/duration threshold for qualifying heat events within 90 days of the bill's passage. This program allows funding for mitigation and emergency assistance without requiring a formal disaster declaration, directly supporting communities facing climate-driven heat risks.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) to conduct a study on the financial costs of extreme heat events. The study will quantify economic impacts including health costs (emergency care, hospitalizations), property damage, insurance claims, labor productivity losses, infrastructure disruptions, energy expenses, and agricultural losses. NOAA must coordinate with multiple federal agencies (like Health, Agriculture, and Energy Departments) and publish findings on HEAT.gov within 4 years. The bill does not create new regulations or directly affect citizens; it solely authorizes a data-gathering study to inform future policy.

Maddy summaryThis bill establishes a federal interagency committee within NOAA to coordinate heat-health response across 15+ departments (including HHS, EPA, and FEMA) and requires a 5-year strategic plan to improve data sharing, research, and public communication about extreme heat. It creates the National Integrated Heat Health Information System (NIHHIS) to centralize heat-related data and forecasts, making it openly available for public use. The law mandates $5 million annually for 2025-2029 to fund these efforts, directly affecting federal agencies, state/local governments, Tribal nations, and communities facing heat risks. Key provisions include standardizing heat definitions, requiring agency coordination, and building public health preparedness tools to reduce heat-related illness and death.