Rep. Diana Harshbarger

Maddy summaryThis bill requires Medicare Advantage plans to implement electronic pre-approval systems for medical services by 2028 and meet transparency reporting standards starting in 2027. Plans must publicly report data on approval/denial rates, appeal outcomes, response times, and technology use for pre-approval requests, including details on how denials relate to clinical criteria. It establishes a 24-hour response timeframe for certain requests and mandates annual reviews of pre-approval requirements based on data and input from seniors and providers. The law directly affects Medicare Advantage plans, seniors enrolled in these plans, and healthcare providers who submit pre-approval requests. These changes aim to make the pre-approval process faster, more transparent, and more accountable for seniors seeking covered medical services.

Protecting Privacy in Purchases Act This bill prohibits payment card networks from using merchant codes that distinguish firearms retailers from general-merchandise retailers or sporting-goods retailers. The Department of Justice must enforce this bill and report annually on the resulting investigations and cases.

Maddy summaryThis bill reformulates the Advisory Committee on Reactor Safeguards to improve how it reviews nuclear reactor safety and license applications. It limits the committee to a maximum of 15 members appointed by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission to ensure diverse technical expertise, while also establishing specific rules for member terms and compensation. The legislation directs the committee to focus primarily on novel, safety-significant issues related to reactor design and requires the commission to request specific actions before the committee reviews license applications or submits reports. Additionally, the bill mandates that all committee reports be made part of the public record unless classified for security reasons, aiming to increase transparency and efficiency in the regulatory process.

Maddy summaryHR 5549, the Efficient Nuclear Licensing Hearings Act, streamlines the licensing process for nuclear facilities by reducing mandatory hearings. It allows the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) to issue construction permits, operating licenses, or amendments without a hearing if it provides 30 days' notice and Federal Register publication, skipping the hearing requirement only when an amendment involves "no significant hazards." This change applies to all pending NRC applications after enactment, shifting from current rules requiring hearings unless waived. The bill directly affects nuclear facility developers, the NRC, and communities potentially impacted by licensing decisions through its revised notice and hearing procedures.

Maddy summaryHR 3978, the Nuclear REFUEL Act, amends the Atomic Energy Act to exclude certain nuclear fuel reprocessing methods from the definition of a "production facility." Specifically, it exempts facilities that reprocess spent nuclear fuel without separating plutonium from other elements, or continue uranium enrichment. This change would directly affect nuclear fuel recycling companies and facilities seeking to process spent reactor fuel under streamlined regulations. The bill focuses on altering regulatory classification to potentially simplify licensing for specific recycling processes.

Maddy summaryHR 7266 establishes the Rural and Municipal Utility Cybersecurity Grant Program, providing $250 million (2026-2030) to help specific electric utilities improve cybersecurity. It directly affects rural electric cooperatives, municipally owned utilities, and small investor-owned utilities (under 4 million MWh/year) by offering grants and technical assistance for advanced cybersecurity technologies. Key provisions include prioritizing funding for entities with limited resources or critical infrastructure, requiring deployment of tools to protect against cyberattacks, and shielding shared cybersecurity information from public disclosure requests. The program aims to strengthen defenses across smaller utility systems without mandating new regulations.

Maddy summaryThe Declaration of Independence Reaffirmation Act of 2026 directs Congress to formally reaffirm the Declaration of Independence as an organic law of the United States. This legislative measure is intended to commemorate the 250th anniversary of American independence by restating the document's principles regarding natural rights, equal citizenship, and government by consent. The bill includes the full text of the Declaration of Independence as part of its provisions. It does not create new legal obligations or alter existing laws but serves as a symbolic recognition of the document's foundational role in American political order.

Maddy summaryThe Homeownership Eligibility Reform Act restricts access to government-backed and private mortgage insurance for single-family homes to individuals who are U.S. citizens. Specifically, the bill amends laws governing the Federal Housing Administration, Fannie Mae, and Freddie Mac to require that borrowers for one-to-four-unit properties must be citizens to qualify for their mortgage products. This change directly affects foreign nationals and non-citizen residents who currently might purchase homes with these types of financing, effectively limiting their eligibility for these specific mortgage programs.

Maddy summaryThis bill directs the Health Resources and Services Administration to help federally qualified health centers expand nutrition education and counseling services to patients. It allows the use of existing funds to support activities such as training healthcare providers, hiring dietitians, and creating culturally appropriate educational materials. The program specifically prioritizes health centers serving communities with high rates of diet-related chronic diseases and food insecurity. Additionally, the bill requires the government to submit annual reports to Congress on how these initiatives improve patient outcomes and workforce capabilities.

Maddy summaryThe Hydropower Licensing Affordability Act amends the Federal Power Act to modify how federal licenses for hydropower projects are issued. Specifically, it requires that license conditions include measures to reasonably mitigate direct adverse effects on federal reservations and fish populations within applicable river systems. These changes aim to ensure that new or existing hydropower projects address environmental impacts on protected lands and aquatic species before a license is granted. The bill directly affects hydropower project developers and federal agencies responsible for licensing and environmental oversight.