HR 2616, the PROTECT Kids Act, requires public elementary and middle schools receiving federal education funding to obtain parental consent before changing a student's gender markers, pronouns, or preferred name on school forms, or before assigning them to sex-based accommodations like locker rooms or bathrooms. The bill directly affects minor students in elementary school or middle grades (ages typically 5-14). Schools must secure this consent as a condition for maintaining federal funding under the Elementary and Secondary Education Act. The law focuses on specific administrative changes to student records and facility assignments, not broader educational content or curriculum.
The Recycling Infrastructure and Accessibility Act of 2025 establishes a competitive federal grant program to fund projects improving recycling access in underserved communities. It authorizes $30 million annually (2025-2029) for grants to states, local governments, tribes, or public-private partnerships to build infrastructure like transfer stations, expand curbside collection, or reduce transport costs. Grants must be $500,000-$15 million, with 70% reserved for projects in communities lacking a materials recovery facility within 75 miles. The program requires grantees to report on implementation and outcomes, excluding funding for recycling education.
This bill authorizes the U.S. Mint to produce commemorative $5 gold and $1 silver coins marking the 25th anniversary of the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The coins must feature designs honoring victims and first responders (including the inscription "Never Forget") and will be sold only during 2027-2028. All surcharges ($35 per gold coin, $10 per silver coin) collected from sales will fund the National September 11 Memorial and Museum at the World Trade Center, with no net cost to the federal government. The coins are legal tender but primarily intended for collectors, not circulation.
The Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act authorizes the creation of a new Smithsonian museum dedicated to women’s history, to be located within the National Mall Reserve in Washington, D.C. If the site is managed by another federal agency, the bill requires that agency to transfer the land after notifying Congress and relevant committees. The museum must ensure exhibits and programs accurately represent diverse women’s experiences by consulting a broad range of experts and community voices. The Smithsonian will submit biennial reports to Congress detailing how the museum meets these representation standards.
Bridging Agency Data Gaps and Ensuring Safety for Native Communities Act or the BADGES for Native Communities Act This bill revises federal policies and procedures related to information sharing, reporting, and investigating cases of missing, unidentified, or murdered Indians. Among other elements, the bill requires the Department of Justice to (1) establish a grant program for specified entities (e.g., tribes) to implement changes to enhance their responses to missing person cases and death investigations of interest to tribes, and (2) work with the Department of Health and Human Services to ensure that federal training resources and culturally appropriate mental health and wellness programs are available to tribal and Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) law enforcement officers. The Department of the Interior must establish a five-year demonstration program for the purpose of conducting or adjudicating personnel background investigations for applicants for law enforcement positions in the BIA. The bill also requires the Government Accountability Office to conduct specified studies, including a study on the evidence collection, handling, response times, and processing procedures and practices of federal law enforcement agencies.
This concurrent resolution directs the President to withdraw U.S. military forces from active hostilities with Iran. The measure relies on the War Powers Resolution, requiring the President to end combat operations unless the forces are needed to defend the United States or its allies from an immediate attack. Any continued use of troops in such defensive scenarios must still follow specific reporting and notification rules, and full military engagement is only permitted if Congress explicitly authorizes it through a formal declaration of war or a specific authorization for force.
This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from any hostilities within or against Cuba that have not been explicitly authorized by Congress. The bill relies on the War Powers Resolution to assert that military actions like blockades or quarantines require either a formal declaration of war or specific statutory approval. It includes a provision allowing the United States to continue defending itself against armed attacks or conducting lawful counternarcotics operations. The measure is intended to enforce the constitutional principle that Congress holds the sole power to declare war.
This resolution designates May 2026 as National Wildfire Preparedness Month to raise awareness about wildfire risks and promote safety measures. The bill directly affects communities across the United States, including federal, state, local, and Tribal governments, as well as nongovernmental organizations. It encourages educational initiatives and community programming focused on preventative actions like home hardening, vegetation management, evacuation planning, and reducing human-caused ignitions. The measure aims to increase knowledge of lifesaving practices and support resources that help residents prepare for wildfire hazards and mitigate their impact.
This resolution directs the House to agree to a Senate amendment for a comprehensive housing bill that updates federal programs to increase housing supply, improve affordability, and modernize regulations. The legislation directly affects homeowners, renters, local governments, financial institutions, and federal agencies by establishing new grant programs, revising loan limits, and streamlining environmental reviews for construction projects. Key provisions include creating incentives for small-dollar mortgages, expanding funding for affordable housing and rural development, updating standards for manufactured and modular homes, and enhancing oversight of housing regulators and community banks. Additionally, the bill introduces specific measures to address homelessness, support veterans, and improve the efficiency of interagency coordination among HUD, USDA, and VA.
The Federal Death Penalty Prohibition Act bans the imposition of the death penalty for any federal crime committed on or after the date the law takes effect. It directly affects individuals currently facing or serving federal death sentences by requiring that all such cases be resentenced to a penalty other than death. This legislation removes the death penalty as a sentencing option for federal offenses and mandates a review for those already sentenced to die before the bill becomes law.
The Golden Mussel Eradication and Control Act of 2026 establishes a demonstration program to prevent, monitor, and control the invasive golden mussel in the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta and other affected U.S. waters. This initiative involves collaboration between federal agencies, state and local governments, port authorities, and academic institutions to research the mussel's biology, develop eradication methods, and create early warning systems for new infestations. The bill also creates a competitive grant program to fund technology development for removing mussels from infrastructure like water intakes and boat hulls, while authorizing $15 million annually from 2026 to 2030 to support these efforts. Additionally, the legislation requires the Task Force to develop control guidelines within a year of enactment and to share technical information with regional partners to coordinate response strategies.
The Scratch Cooked Meals for Students Act of 2026 creates a five-year pilot program to provide grants to school districts that prepare meals using unprocessed or minimally processed ingredients. To receive funding, schools must apply and prioritize those serving low-income students and those committed to self-operation or collective bargaining agreements. The grants cover costs for staff training, kitchen equipment, employee wages, and technology, while recipients must work with a technical assistance center to create implementation plans. Schools receiving the money will report on their progress by tracking the percentage of whole ingredients used and the number of scratch-cooked menu items served. The program is authorized to receive $20 million annually from fiscal years 2027 through 2031.
