Immigration

This proposed constitutional amendment (HCR 2044) would prohibit Arizona state and local governments from granting preferential treatment or discrimination based on race, sex, color, ethnicity, or national origin in public employment, education, or contracting. It specifically bans requiring individuals to endorse race-based policies, spending public funds on offices promoting such policies, or implementing disciplinary actions based on race/ethnicity. The amendment directly affects public schools, universities, government agencies, and contractors operating under state authority. If approved by voters, it would become part of Arizona's Constitution, replacing existing antidiscrimination laws in these specific areas.

SB 1051 requires hospitals that accept state health program payments to add a question on patient registration forms asking about immigration status (citizen, lawfully present, not lawfully present, or declined to answer). The form must include a clear statement that responses won’t affect care or be shared with immigration authorities. Hospitals must submit quarterly reports to the state health department tracking these status categories for all admissions and emergency visits. The department then compiles an annual report for lawmakers, detailing total patient visits by category and analyzing costs of care provided to undocumented patients, including impacts on hospital funding and service capacity.