Sen. Chuck Grassley

Maddy summarySRES 606 is a U.S. Senate resolution condemning the Iranian government for violently suppressing peaceful protests and the right to assemble, which has resulted in at least 6,126 reported deaths and 41,800 arrests since December 2025. It highlights Iran's use of internet blackouts, extrajudicial killings, arbitrary detentions, and censorship to crush nationwide demonstrations sparked by economic hardship. The resolution calls on Iran to hold free elections, allow citizens to determine their future, and hold human rights violators accountable, while commending protesters' courage. As a symbolic resolution (not a law), it expresses the Senate's stance without imposing new legal requirements.

Maddy summaryS 3837, the Iowa National Guard Heroes Commemoration Act, names two existing Department of Veterans Affairs clinics in Iowa after fallen National Guard members. It designates the Des Moines VA clinic (1211 East Army Post Road) as the "Staff Sergeant Edgar Torres-Tovar VA Clinic" and the Marshalltown clinic (201 East Merle Hibbs Boulevard) as the "Staff Sergeant William Nathaniel Howard VA Clinic." The bill honors both soldiers, who died in combat in Syria in 2025 while serving with the Iowa National Guard, and updates all official references to these locations. This is a commemorative measure with no new policy or funding provisions.

Maddy summaryThis bill requires transparency in lawsuits involving many plaintiffs (like class actions or mass torts) by mandating that lawyers disclose who is funding the case. Specifically, they must reveal the identity and ownership structure of any outside investor - such as a company, foreign entity, or sovereign wealth fund - providing financial support for the lawsuit, including whether the funder is foreign-controlled. These disclosures must be submitted to the court and other parties within 10 days of funding agreements or when the case is filed, with regular public reports on the Judiciary website detailing funding sources and amounts. The law also prohibits funders from influencing legal strategy or settlement decisions and restricts access to sensitive case documents by funders.

Maddy summaryThis Senate resolution designates January 1 to February 1, 2026, as "National Trafficking and Modern Slavery Prevention Month" to raise public awareness about human trafficking and modern slavery. It does not create new laws or policies but formally supports observance through educational programs and community activities during this period. The resolution emphasizes collaboration between government agencies, victim advocates, and nonprofits to address trafficking, linking the timeframe to the Emancipation Proclamation anniversary (January 1) and National Freedom Day (February 1). It is a symbolic, non-binding measure intended to highlight ongoing efforts to combat trafficking, referencing existing federal anti-trafficking laws like the Trafficking Victims Protection Act.

Maddy summaryThe SHADOW Fleet Sanctions Act of 2026 imposes sanctions on vessels and foreign entities supporting Russia's shadow fleet - vessels used to circumvent sanctions on Russian oil exports. It targets foreign vessels engaging in unsafe maritime behavior, lacking proper insurance, or evading the crude oil price cap, as well as foreign persons facilitating such activities through ship-to-ship transfers, insurance, or port services. The bill requires sanctions on port terminals in China or India accepting oil from sanctioned vessels and establishes a public database of vessels suspected of sabotage activities. It also creates reporting requirements and a strategy to counter China's role in evading sanctions on Russian energy products.

Maddy summarySRES 586 designates January 2026 as "National Stalking Awareness Month" to promote public education and prevention efforts around stalking. The resolution encourages federal and state agencies, law enforcement, victim service organizations, colleges, and private businesses to increase awareness and support for stalking victims. It does not create new legal requirements but builds on existing efforts to address stalking, citing statistics showing stalking affects millions annually and often involves technology or intimate partners. The resolution specifically urges coordinated action to improve victim support services and criminal justice responses.

Maddy summaryThe GUARD Act allows state, local, and tribal law enforcement agencies to use existing federal grant funds to investigate elder financial fraud (targeting elderly or disabled individuals), "pig butchering" scams (where victims are tricked into investing in fake crypto schemes), and general financial fraud. It requires agencies to hire specialized staff, use technology tools for tracking scams, and report annually on how funds were used and their impact on fraud statistics. The bill also mandates two key federal reports: one to Congress on scam trends and enforcement actions, and another detailing annual consumer losses and government spending on fraud prevention. These provisions aim to improve coordination between law enforcement, financial institutions, and federal agencies to combat evolving fraud schemes.

Maddy summaryThe Combating Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing, and Counterfeiting Act of 2026 strengthens U.S. laws against financial crimes by increasing penalties for bulk cash smuggling, clarifying how money laundering cases involving commingled funds can be prosecuted, and prohibiting money laundering through informal value transfer systems like hawalas. It expands the definition of money services businesses, creates new requirements for threat analysis of remittance systems used for illicit activities, and updates counterfeiting laws to better address modern financial crime methods. The bill affects financial institutions, money services businesses, and law enforcement agencies by providing clearer legal standards and new enforcement tools. It also updates wiretap authority for certain money laundering and counterfeiting offenses and expands the international money laundering statute to include tax evasion. The law aims to close loopholes that enable money laundering and terrorist financing while ensuring financial systems remain secure.

Maddy summaryS 3761, the Student Loan Bond Expansion Act of 2026, modifies federal tax rules to make it easier for states and local governments to issue bonds that fund student loans. The bill exempts "qualified student loan bonds" from two key restrictions: the annual limit on tax-exempt bond issuance (volume cap) and the alternative minimum tax calculation. This change allows more such bonds to be issued without triggering these tax rules, directly benefiting state or local entities that issue these bonds to support student loan programs. The law applies to bonds issued after the bill's enactment date.

This resolution supports the designation of 2026 as the International Year of the Woman Farmer and recognizes the critical role of women in agriculture. The resolution also encourages citizens to celebrate the impact these women have on the food systems and agricultural workforce of the United States by encouraging and empowering women to pursue careers in agriculture and cultivate leadership opportunities.