Energy (Hydroelectric)

This bill asks the Joint Committee on Government and Finance to study whether energy recovery and micro-hydropower technologies could be used in West Virginia's public water systems. The study would examine specific locations like pressure valves and discharge points where excess water energy is currently wasted, and evaluate technologies that could generate electricity without major construction or environmental harm. The committee would also analyze potential cost savings, review available funding sources, and consider regulatory requirements for such installations. If the study finds these technologies feasible, the committee would provide recommendations to the Legislature by December 1, 2026, to help reduce water system operating costs and potentially lower water rates for residents.

SB 790 reorganizes West Virginia's energy governance by transferring the Office of Coalfield Community Development into the Office of Energy and creating a new Comprehensive Energy Policy and Development Plan. It requires the Office to develop a long-term strategy covering coal, natural gas, nuclear, hydropower, hydrogen, and geothermal energy sources, including annual reports and stakeholder meetings. The bill grants the Office new authority to approve power plant decommissioning, designate energy-ready communities, and establish site criteria for energy projects. This directly affects the Office of Energy's operations and state energy planning processes, eliminating outdated programs like the Coal Fired Grid Stabilization Act.