Transportation

HB 1491, "Promoting transit-oriented housing development," aims to increase housing options and density near public transportation throughout Washington state. The bill directs cities planning under the Growth Management Act to align their land use policies with transit infrastructure development. It does this by amending various state laws and introducing new definitions for housing types, such as "cottage housing" and "courtyard apartments," and clarifying "affordable housing." This legislation seeks to maximize state investments in mass transit by fostering the creation of vibrant, walkable, and accessible communities that include diverse housing options.

HB 1596, titled "Concerning accountability for persons for speeding," requires certain drivers to install an "intelligent speed assistance device" in their vehicles. This applies to individuals with temporary restricted or occupational driver's licenses, those on probation for specific traffic offenses, or by court order. The device uses GPS to limit a vehicle's speed to the posted limit, though it includes a limited override function for up to three uses per month. Drivers are responsible for the costs of installation, maintenance, and a monthly fee, with some exemptions for employer-owned vehicles and indigence. Data collected by these devices is securely maintained and generally not shared without a court order.

Substitute House Bill 1244 provides an alternative to driver's license suspension for Washington drivers who accumulate multiple moving traffic infractions. Under this bill, instead of serving a full 60-day license suspension, drivers can complete a required safe driving course either after receiving notice of a pending suspension or during the suspension period. Completing the course allows for the early termination of the suspension, though a one-year probation period still applies. This early termination option is available to a driver once every five years.