Housing

passed · Washington · Senate Mar 12, 2026

SJM 8006: Concerning the limited license legal technician program.

Senate Joint Memorial 8006 petitions the Washington State Supreme Court to reinstate and expand its Limited License Legal Technician (LLLT) program. The memorial asks the Court to reverse its 2020 decision to end the program, citing a current shortage of attorneys and a need for legal services among low and moderate-income Washingtonians. It specifically requests the expansion of LLLT services within one year to include administrative law, eviction, and debt assistance. Additionally, the memorial asks for a work group to be formed to explore how LLLTs could help individuals charged with offenses in courts of limited jurisdiction. The aim is to increase access to legal representation for those facing legal challenges.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill expands legal aid for eviction assistance, directly supporting tenant protections in housing disputes per LLLT program expansion request.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

Track

signed · Washington · House Mar 9, 2026

HB 2269: Concerning middle housing in unincorporated areas.

HB 2269 allows counties to permit "middle housing" (like duplexes or small apartment buildings) on properties currently zoned for single-family homes in two specific areas: limited intensive rural development zones and designated urban growth areas. It requires counties to limit these projects to four units per lot and apply the same development standards (like setbacks and environmental rules) as single-family homes, without adding extra restrictions. The bill also mandates that middle housing in rural areas use public sewers or large on-site systems, while urban areas must have public water and sewer service. This policy directly affects property owners and developers in unincorporated Washington counties seeking to build more housing options.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingPermits middle housing (duplexes/small apartments) in single-family zones to increase housing supply and affordability without added restrictions, directly advancing affordable housing development.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · House Mar 9, 2026

HB 2228: Concerning scissor stair regulations in the state building code.

HB 2228 requires Washington's state building code council to form a technical advisory group to recommend changes allowing "scissor stairs" (interlocking stairways with separate exits) in multi-unit residential buildings with more than two permanent dwelling units. The group must consider public safety, health, and construction costs in its recommendations, which must be ready for the 2027 building code update. This bill directly affects builders and developers of apartment-style housing, aiming to potentially simplify stairwell designs in such buildings. The advisory process expires on January 1, 2031, with no immediate code changes enacted.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingEnables scissor stairs in multi-unit housing, potentially reducing construction costs and facilitating more housing development per bill's focus on building code changes for apartment-style housing.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · House Mar 9, 2026

HB 2304: Increasing the supply of condominiums by expanding the types of condominium buildings that may be subject to an express warranty of quality and express warranty insurance coverage.

HB 2304 expands the types of condominium buildings eligible for an express warranty of quality and insurance coverage, directly affecting developers of small residential projects. The bill allows developers to opt out of standard implied quality guarantees (like structural defects) if they provide an express warranty covering defects for specific periods: 1 year for workmanship, 2 years for systems (plumbing/electrical), and 10 years for structural elements. This applies to new or converted buildings with 12 or fewer units, including accessory dwelling units and structures under four stories (with specific configurations like parking or commercial space). Purchasers and future owners gain recourse through this warranty, while developers avoid implied warranty liabilities when meeting the coverage requirements. The change aims to streamline development for smaller condo projects without altering core buyer protections.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill reduces developer burden for condominiums via express warranties, facilitating housing development (a core topic aspect) without addressing affordability/tenant rights.80% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

passed · Washington · Senate Jan 12, 2026

SB 5749: Concerning housing development opportunity zones.

SB 5749 allows cities and code cities to designate "housing development opportunity zones" in underutilized areas with existing large commercial structures, such as shopping malls or vacant stores. Within these zones, residential development is prioritized, and projects are encouraged to use existing infrastructure and site areas to help reduce costs. Cities may also waive impact fees for developments in these zones, and designations can be implemented outside of typical planning cycles, provided they are included in the next comprehensive plan update. The bill mandates a review by 2043 to assess the number of housing and affordable housing units created, with a provision for potential repeal if affordable housing targets are not met, and the act is set to expire on July 1, 2045.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingDesignates zones for residential development, waives impact fees, and prioritizes using existing infrastructure to lower costs, directly advancing housing development.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

Track

signed · Washington · Senate May 20, 2025

SB 5587: Concerning affordable housing development in counties not closing the gap between estimated existing housing units within the county and existing housing needs.

SB 5587 mandates that the Washington center for real estate research produce biennial reports, starting in 2026, analyzing existing housing units and needs across various income levels in each county. These reports will track each county's progress in addressing housing gaps and meeting emergency housing needs. The bill also amends the Public Works Board's criteria for financial assistance. It requires the board to prioritize public works projects that promote infill development or increase affordable housing in counties identified in these reports as having a gap between existing housing and housing needs.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill mandates housing gap reports and prioritizes infill development/affordability in public works funding, directly advancing affordable housing goals.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · Senate May 20, 2025

SB 5471: Authorizing middle housing in unincorporated growth areas and unincorporated urban growth areas, certain limited areas of more intensive rural development, and fully contained communities.

Senate Bill 5471 authorizes counties to permit "middle housing" in specific unincorporated areas, including designated urban growth areas and certain limited rural development areas. This allows for up to four residential units on parcels typically zoned for single-family homes. Counties implementing this must ensure middle housing development standards are no more restrictive than those for single-family residences, while still allowing objective standards like setbacks to apply. All such housing must be served by appropriate water and sewer services, and county actions to implement these provisions are exempt from certain administrative and judicial appeals.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingAuthorizes multi-unit housing in single-family zones, increasing density and affordability without stricter regulations than existing standards.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · Senate May 19, 2025

SB 5662: Concerning the waiver of municipal utility connection charges for certain properties.

SB 5662 allows municipal utilities to waive connection charges for properties developed by certain non-profit organizations, public authorities, or local agencies that provide emergency shelter, transitional housing, permanent supportive housing, or affordable housing. Generally, these waivers must be funded by general funds, grants, or other identified revenue streams. However, in large counties east of the Cascade mountains, waivers can be granted without explicit funding if the developer records a covenant. This covenant restricts the property's use to the specified affordable housing purposes and requires repayment of the waived charges if the property's use changes or no longer meets eligibility requirements.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill mandates waivers be funded by general funds/grants, directing budget allocation toward affordable housing programs, aligning with funding essential services.85% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill waives utility connection fees for affordable housing projects, reducing development costs for non-profits and public agencies providing housing solutions.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · House May 13, 2025

HB 1621: Authorizing superior courts to appoint housing court commissioners.

HB 1621 authorizes superior courts in Washington state to appoint housing court commissioners to manage unlawful detainer (eviction) cases for residential and manufactured/mobile home tenancies. These commissioners, who must be attorneys, are intended to address court delays stemming from a high volume of eviction filings, thereby affecting both landlords and tenants. The creation of these positions requires the prior consent of the county's legislative authority. The commissioners will receive specific training on landlord-tenant laws and eviction procedures, and their decisions remain subject to review by the superior court.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingStreamlines eviction case processing via specialized commissioners, reducing delays that harm tenants and improving access to fair housing dispute resolution.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing

signed · Washington · Senate May 13, 2025

SB 5559: Streamlining the subdivision process inside urban growth areas.

Senate Bill 5559 aims to streamline the process for dividing land into multiple parcels within urban growth areas in Washington State. The bill allows counties, cities, and towns to increase the maximum number of lots permitted in a "short subdivision" - a simplified land division process - from four to up to nine, provided these divisions are within an urban growth area and the local government passes an ordinance. This change primarily affects landowners and developers by potentially making it easier to subdivide property. Additionally, the bill updates definitions related to subdivisions and adjusts regulations regarding further division of short plats within a five-year period.

Topics ✓ HousingSupports HousingStreamlining subdivisions increases housing supply potential in urban areas by allowing more lots per subdivision, advancing housing development without restricting affordability or tenant rights.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Housing