Criminal Justice (Victims' Rights) in Washington

in committee · Washington · Senate Jan 12, 2026

SB 6029: Changing the Washington code of military justice so that it includes certain protections for victims of an offense while serving within the organized militia of Washington.

SB 6029 adds specific victim protections to Washington’s military justice code for members of the state’s organized militia (including the National Guard) serving in a state capacity. The bill grants victims of crimes committed against them during such service the right to reasonable protection, timely notice of court proceedings, the ability to be heard at key hearings, and privacy safeguards. It aligns Washington’s state military justice system with federal standards to ensure consistent treatment of victims across both federal and state military contexts. These changes apply directly to National Guard members who experience offenses while responding to state emergencies or disasters under Washington’s jurisdiction.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Courts Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Jan 26, 2026

HB 2349: Providing community notification regarding the release or discharge of sexually violent predators.

HB 2349 requires Washington state agencies to provide written community notification 3 months before releasing or discharging individuals classified as sexually violent predators. It mandates that agencies share detailed records (including institutional history, mental health evaluations, and criminal history) with local law enforcement, county officials, legislators, and victims (if they request it) prior to release. The bill directly affects counties, law enforcement, and victims by requiring timely disclosure of release dates and relevant background information. Key provisions include standardized notification to sheriffs, county administrators, legislators, and law enforcement via the Washington Crime Information Center, ensuring consistent community awareness. This focuses on procedural transparency rather than altering commitment standards or penalties.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Law Enforcement Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Jan 15, 2026

HB 2493: Supporting crime victims and witnesses by promoting victim-centered, trauma-informed responses.

HB 2493 expands rights and support for survivors of sexual violence, including those affected by female genital mutilation (FGM), in Washington state. It amends statutes to require courts to appoint representatives for defendants representing themselves in sexual assault cases to question victims, and allows minors aged 13+ to consent to forensic exams for strangulation-related domestic violence. The bill also broadens definitions of sexual assault, mandates trauma-sensitive victim services, and guarantees survivors access to medical exams, advocates, and updates on case progress. These changes directly affect survivors, law enforcement, courts, and community sexual assault programs by embedding victim-centered approaches into legal procedures.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Domestic Violence Law Enforcement Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Feb 6, 2026

HB 2430: Concerning the crime victim penalty assessment.

HB 2430 increases Washington's crime victim penalty assessment to $1,000 for felony/gross misdemeanor convictions and $500 for misdemeanors, while creating a waiver for indigent defendants. It allows courts to impose additional surcharges (up to $50,000) on defendants with "substantial financial resources" (household income over 200% of area median income) based on offense severity. The collected funds must be deposited into a county fund exclusively supporting comprehensive victim services, including testimony assistance and restitution help, with strict requirements for program eligibility and administration. This affects all convicted adults (except specific motor vehicle crimes), counties managing the funds, and local victim support programs. The bill also requires cities to contribute a portion of non-parking revenue to this fund.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Jan 26, 2026

HB 2457: Ensuring access to victim services through the crime victim penalty assessment.

HB 2457 increases crime victim penalty assessments to $2,000 for felony/gross misdemeanor cases and $1,000 for misdemeanor cases, with an additional surcharge up to $50,000 for financially able defendants. The bill directs all collected funds to a dedicated victim services fund, requiring counties to use the money exclusively for comprehensive programs supporting crime victims, including testimony assistance and restitution help. It exempts indigent defendants from payments and waives past assessments for juveniles or those unable to pay. The law amends multiple statutes to ensure funds directly support victim services without replacing existing local funding.

Topics ✓ Budget & Taxes ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Fees & Licensing Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Feb 3, 2026

HB 2394: Enhancing public safety and enforcement of crimes that impact insurance.

HB 2394 updates Washington's insurance fraud laws to better address modern schemes. It clarifies definitions of "insurer" to include health care service contractors and health maintenance organizations, and explicitly lists fraud types like submitting false medical bills, embezzling premiums, or misrepresenting insurance claims. The bill upgrades insurance fraud to a class B felony and requires restitution for insurers and victims. This directly affects insurers, consumers, and individuals committing fraud involving insurance claims or payments.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice ✓ Healthcare

Sub-Topics Victims' Rights Insurance

in committee · Washington · House Feb 4, 2026

HB 2595: Concerning collateral attacks on judgment and sentence in criminal cases.

HB 2595 extends the time limit for filing collateral attacks on criminal convictions from one year to three years after a judgment becomes final. It defines "collateral attack" to include postconviction petitions like personal restraint petitions and motions to vacate judgments, and specifies when a judgment becomes final (e.g., after direct appeals or Supreme Court certiorari denial). The bill requires the Department of Corrections to notify currently incarcerated individuals about this new three-year limit. These changes directly affect people convicted of felonies who seek postconviction relief, aiming to streamline legal processes while maintaining access to certain remedies.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Courts Victims' Rights

passed · Washington · Senate Mar 12, 2026

SB 6031: Enhancing public safety and enforcement of crimes that impact insurance.

SB 6031 updates Washington state's insurance fraud laws to address modern schemes, including medical billing fraud using incorrect CPT/HCPCS codes. It expands the definition of "insurer" to cover more insurance types and defines specific fraud acts - like submitting false medical claims, misrepresenting services, or embezzling premiums - as a class B felony. The bill requires restitution for insurers and victims of fraud, clarifies where cases can be prosecuted, and targets organized fraud impacting both insurers and consumers. It directly affects insurers, health care providers (through medical coding rules), and insurance consumers by strengthening enforcement and penalties for fraudulent activities.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice ✓ Healthcare

Sub-Topics Victims' Rights Insurance

signed · Washington · House Mar 11, 2026

HB 2417: Changing the Washington code of military justice so that it includes certain protections for victims of an offense while serving within the organized militia of Washington.

HB 2417 updates Washington's military justice code to extend specific victim protections to members of the state National Guard (organized militia) who experience crimes while serving in their state capacity. It directly affects National Guard members who are victims of offenses under the state military code. The bill establishes concrete rights including protection from the accused, timely notice of court proceedings, the right to be heard at key hearings, privacy safeguards, and access to restitution. These provisions align state military justice standards with federal protections to ensure consistent victim treatment during both federal and state service.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Courts Victims' Rights

in committee · Washington · House Jan 22, 2026

HB 2635: Providing supervision of a sexually violent predator after release or discharge.

This bill sets conditions for releasing individuals classified as sexually violent predators into the community after court-ordered supervision. It requires courts to mandate electronic monitoring with real-time tracking, 500-foot distance restrictions from schools and child care facilities, and individualized supervision plans addressing specific risk factors. The law also requires the Department of Corrections to develop placements adhering to "fair share" principles to prevent disproportionate concentration of such individuals in any single county. These conditions must be documented and reviewed to ensure community safety while facilitating a person's transition to less restrictive settings.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Probation & Parole Victims' Rights

All criminal justice bills