Budget & Taxes (Property Tax)

signed · Washington · Senate May 17, 2025

SB 5516: Modifying the property tax exemption for community centers.

Senate Bill 5516 modifies the property tax exemption for community centers. It expands the definition of "community center" to include properties deemed surplus by a university, not just local school boards. If a nonprofit organization acquires such university surplus property and converts it into community facilities for nonresidential services, it becomes eligible for a property tax exemption. This specific exemption applies to property taxes levied for collection between 2026 and 2035. The bill also clarifies that these community centers may rent or loan out space within their facilities.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesExpands property tax exemption for nonprofits converting university surplus property to community facilities, providing tax relief to support public services through fiscal incentives.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Tax Incentives

in committee · Washington · Senate Jan 12, 2026

SB 5770: Providing housing safety, security, and protection by creating the primary residence property tax exemption.

SB 5770 creates a new state property tax exemption for Washington homeowners' primary residences, reducing taxes on a portion of their home's value. The exemption equals the greater of $100,000 or 60% of the county's median home value (updated annually), applied to state taxes only (not local taxes). Homeowners must apply yearly by April 1st with proof of residency and personal information like Social Security numbers, and it applies to all primary homes including community land trusts and cooperatives. The bill aims to prevent displacement and help middle- and fixed-income families maintain housing stability by making home ownership more affordable. This policy change directly affects homeowners who qualify as primary residents, with the exemption taking effect for taxes levied in 2028 and later.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesCreates property tax exemption for primary residences, reducing state tax burden on homeowners and providing direct tax relief per bill summary.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingReduces property taxes for primary homeowners, lowering housing costs and supporting affordability, especially for community land trusts.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Tax Incentives Homeownership Property Taxes

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signed · Washington · Senate May 7, 2025

SB 5529: Amending the county population threshold for counties that may exempt from taxation the value of accessory dwelling units to incentivize rental to low-income households.

Senate Bill 5529 amends the county population requirements for jurisdictions that can offer property tax exemptions on accessory dwelling units (ADUs). It lowers the minimum population threshold, allowing counties with populations between 900,000 and 1,500,000 to also exempt ADUs from taxation. This aims to incentivize homeowners to rent these units to low-income households, provided conditions like tenant income verification and rent limits are met. For these newly eligible counties, the exemption specifically applies to detached ADUs and requires a local legislative authority resolution.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill creates property tax exemptions for ADUs rented to low-income households, providing targeted tax relief to incentivize affordable housing while meeting income verification requirements.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingBill lowers population threshold for ADU tax exemptions to incentivize low-income rentals, directly increasing affordable housing access through tax incentives for property owners.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Affordable Housing Property Taxes Zoning

in committee · Washington · Senate Jan 12, 2026

SJR 8203: Amending the Constitution to allow for a property tax exemption for a principal place of residence.

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment allowing Washington's legislature to create a property tax exemption for primary residences. If approved by voters, it would enable future legislation to establish this exemption, with the legislature determining eligibility and specific conditions. The amendment requires voter approval at the next general election and does not create the exemption itself, only authorizes its potential future implementation.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill enables future property tax exemption for primary residences, providing potential tax relief for homeowners, aligning with support indicators for tax relief.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Tax Incentives

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signed · Washington · House Apr 25, 2025

HB 1494: Concerning the property tax exemptions for new and rehabilitated multiple-unit dwellings in urban centers.

House Bill 1494 modifies existing property tax exemptions for new and rehabilitated multiple-unit dwellings in urban centers. The bill clarifies definitions related to "affordable housing" and the population requirements for cities to qualify for these exemptions. A key provision expands the definition of "rehabilitation improvements" to include modifications to occupied buildings that increase the number of multi-family housing units. These changes do not extend the duration of the exemptions or expand them to include conversions of market-rate buildings to affordable housing. The bill primarily affects property owners, developers, and residents involved with multi-unit housing projects in designated urban areas.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesExpands property tax exemptions for affordable housing developments, providing tax relief to developers and potentially lower-income residents through reduced tax burden on qualifying properties.95% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingExpands property tax exemptions for new/rehabbed multi-unit housing, broadens rehabilitation definitions to increase housing units, directly advancing affordable housing development.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Tax Incentives Affordable Housing Historic Preservation Property Taxes

in committee · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HB 1397: Imposing local property tax levies wholly credited against the state property tax to provide support and services for veterans' assistance and for persons with developmental disabilities or mental health needs.

HB 1397 requires Washington counties to levy a local property tax of 2.5 cents per $1,000 of assessed value (deducted from the county's state tax obligation) to fund community services for veterans and individuals with developmental disabilities or mental health needs. It also authorizes counties to levy an additional 1.8 to 27 cents per $1,000 for a dedicated veterans' assistance fund, which similarly reduces the county's state tax burden. These levies directly support existing state programs under RCW 71.24 (disability/mental health services) and RCW 73.08 (veterans' programs). The bill ensures counties do not pay extra costs for these levies, as they offset state tax collections, and specifies how levy amounts adjust based on county property tax changes.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesFunds veterans and disability services through local property tax levies, reducing county state tax burden while supporting public programs.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareDirectly funds mental health services and developmental disability support via property tax levies, advancing access to healthcare for vulnerable populations as specified in the bill's purpose.95% confidence ✓ VeteransSupports VeteransBill mandates county property tax levies specifically to fund veterans' assistance programs and services, directly advancing veteran support through dedicated funding.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Mental Health Veteran Housing Veteran Mental Health

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in committee · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HJR 4204: Amending the Constitution to allow for a property tax exemption for a principal place of residence.

This constitutional amendment (HJR 4204) proposes adding a new section to Washington’s Constitution to authorize the legislature to create a property tax exemption for a primary residence. If approved by voters, it would allow the legislature to pass laws granting this exemption, with the ability to set specific rules, restrictions, or eligibility conditions. The amendment requires voter approval at the next general election, as mandated by the bill’s process for constitutional changes. It directly affects future legislative action on property tax policy but does not establish the exemption itself.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesProposes property tax exemption for primary residences, providing tax relief to homeowners, aligning with tax relief indicators for middle-income households.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Tax Incentives

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signed · Washington · House May 7, 2025

HB 1106: Recognizing the tremendous sacrifices made by our military veterans by phasing down the disability rating requirements to ensure more disabled veterans are eligible for property tax relief.

House Bill 1106 expands eligibility for property tax relief to more disabled military veterans in Washington state. It lowers the required combined service-connected disability rating from 80% to 40% or higher for veterans to qualify for property tax exemptions on their primary residence. This change allows a broader group of disabled veterans to receive a reduction in their annual property tax obligations, provided they meet other existing criteria related to residency, ownership, and income thresholds. The bill aims to recognize the sacrifices of veterans by making property tax relief more accessible.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill provides property tax relief by lowering eligibility thresholds, reducing tax burden for disabled veterans under state tax system.90% confidence ✓ HousingSupports HousingProvides property tax relief to disabled veterans, reducing housing costs for eligible homeowners, indirectly supporting affordability without addressing core housing policy areas.65% confidence ✓ VeteransSupports VeteransLowers disability rating requirement from 80% to 40% for property tax relief, expanding eligibility for more disabled veterans' benefits.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax Property Taxes Veteran Benefits Veteran Healthcare

signed · Washington · Senate Mar 16, 2026

SB 5252: Removing the acreage limit on the property tax exemption for nonprofit public assembly halls and meeting places.

This bill removes the acreage limits on property tax exemptions for real or personal property owned by nonprofit organizations operating public assembly halls and meeting places. Currently, the exemption is capped at one acre for buildings and parking, and 29 acres for specific unimproved properties used for community events. By eliminating these acreage restrictions, the bill allows for a broader exemption for qualifying nonprofit properties. To remain exempt, the property must still be used exclusively for public gatherings, be available to all, and adhere to existing rules regarding pecuniary gain, with some exceptions for income used for maintenance or capital improvements. These changes would apply to taxes levied for collection in 2026 and thereafter.

Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesExpands property tax exemptions for nonprofits, reducing state tax revenue. Weakens fiscal management by limiting government income through broader exemption eligibility.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Business Taxes Property Tax Tax Incentives

in committee · Washington · House Jan 12, 2026

HB 1729: Providing property tax relief by reducing both parts of the state school levies.

HB 1729 reduces Washington's state property tax levies for schools by reversing $4 billion in excess revenue collected since 2018 due to faster-than-expected property value growth. It directly lowers taxes for homeowners by setting specific annual dollar amounts ($2.79 billion for Part I and $1.32 billion for Part II) for 2026-2028, replacing percentage-based rates. This adjustment prevents future over-collection by basing levies on actual past revenue shortfalls, not outdated growth assumptions. After 2028, levies return to standard calculation methods under state law.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill directly reduces property taxes for homeowners by reversing excess revenue, providing tax relief per summary. Matches 'provides tax relief' indicator for support.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Property Tax State Budget

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