Housing

HB 507 establishes a State Reinvestment Restricted Account to collect and manage funds from specific economic development activities. It prohibits local governments from offering incentives for large data centers (with exceptions), creates new development zones for housing, transit, and other projects, and requires counties/cities to follow specific rules for zone creation and funding. The bill sets a 2028 deadline for creating certain zones like home ownership promotion areas and coordinates with another economic development bill (H.B. 475). It affects local governments, counties, cities, and the Utah Inland Port Authority by modifying how they manage economic development projects and tax increment funds.

HB 404 amends Utah's Fair Housing Act to allow landlords to designate housing as single-sex based on biological sex at birth, specifically for accommodations where residents share bedrooms or bathrooms. This exemption explicitly states that restricting occupancy to individuals of a designated biological sex is not considered unlawful discrimination under the law. The bill clarifies definitions (including "biological sex at birth" and "single-sex housing") and updates related code sections to reflect this change. It directly affects landlords operating single-sex housing facilities and residents seeking such housing, removing potential legal barriers for these specific arrangements.

SB 284 modifies Utah's local land use regulations to streamline processes for cities, counties, and property developers. It directly affects municipal planning commissions, local governments, and residents seeking to build or modify properties by requiring counties to act if planning commissions miss deadlines, clarifying appeal procedures, and mandating that certain municipalities allow detached accessory dwelling units (like backyard cottages) as permitted uses in specific zones. Key changes include updating standards for regulating building heights, simplifying business use approvals, and altering how land use decisions are reviewed for fairness. The bill makes these adjustments without appropriating new funds or changing existing infrastructure fee requirements.

SB 224 amends Utah's vital records access law to allow a designated liaison for homeless youth or children (as defined under the federal McKinney-Vento Act) to obtain a minor's vital records on their behalf. This change adds homeless youth liaisons to the list of individuals permitted to access vital records, alongside immediate family members, guardians, and designated legal representatives. The bill directly affects homeless youth and children without stable housing, enabling their school or social service liaisons to help them access critical documents like birth certificates. The amendment does not alter existing rules about public access to records after specific time periods (e.g., 100 years for birth records) or other access categories.