Technology (Cybersecurity)

The American Security Robotics Act of 2026 prohibits federal agencies from buying or using unmanned ground vehicles made by foreign entities linked to certain nations. It defines these vehicles as mechanical devices that move on the ground and operate without direct human control, including autonomous robots and remote surveillance systems. The ban takes effect one year after the law is passed and applies to both direct purchases and contracts for these services. Exceptions allow use for national security missions, research, or if the system is modified to remove foreign data connections and cybersecurity risks.

The American Security Robotics Act of 2026 prohibits federal agencies from purchasing or operating unmanned ground vehicles made by foreign entities from certain countries. This ban applies to mechanical devices that move on land, such as autonomous patrol robots or surveillance vehicles, and extends to contracts where these systems are used by federal agencies. The law allows exceptions for specific national security purposes like counter-terrorism, research, or when the foreign technology is modified to remove data transfer capabilities and cybersecurity risks. Four federal departments - Homeland Security, Defense, State, and Justice - are authorized to request exemptions from these restrictions if they demonstrate a national interest.

HR 1233 prohibits federal agencies from using taxpayer money to fund specific research programs. It bans spending on disinformation research grants, Secure and Trustworthy Cyberspace grants, and the National Science Foundation's Track F program focused on "Trust and Authenticity in Communications Systems." This directly affects federal departments and agencies that would otherwise allocate funds for these research areas, as well as researchers or institutions seeking such grants. The bill makes a concrete change by blocking federal funding for these particular research initiatives, without altering broader disinformation policies or creating new regulations.

HJRES 40 is a congressional disapproval resolution targeting a Department of Defense rule about the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) Program. It directs Congress to reject the specific rule (published October 15, 2024) that would have required defense contractors to meet new cybersecurity standards under the CMMC framework. If passed, this resolution would stop the rule from taking effect, directly affecting defense contractors who would have otherwise needed to comply with the CMMC requirements. The resolution uses a standard procedural mechanism under federal law to nullify the rule without creating new policy.