Immigration (Citizenship & Naturalization)

This bill creates a pathway for Afghan allies who supported U.S. operations in Afghanistan to obtain conditional permanent resident status in the United States. It defines "Afghan allies" as individuals who served in Afghan security forces or provided direct support to U.S. missions during the period from 2001-2021. The bill establishes a process for reviewing applications, conducting security assessments, and referring eligible individuals to the U.S. Refugee Admissions Program, with conditional permanent resident status that can be converted to full permanent residency after 4 years if certain conditions are met.

Bill S 2468 updates a provision in the Immigration and Nationality Act that allows certain long-term residents to apply for a form of legal status (registry). Currently, this provision only applies to people who entered the U.S. before July 1, 1924, or January 1, 1972. The bill changes the requirement to mandate that applicants entered the U.S. at least seven years before submitting their application. This adjustment would expand eligibility to include more individuals who have lived in the U.S. continuously for seven years or longer. The changes take effect 60 days after the bill is enacted.