Issue · Immigration

Immigration (Sanctuary Policies)

Every immigration bill, vote, and legislator stance in United States, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
317
119th Congress
Top supporter
Joyce Beatty
89% support rate
Top opponent
Catherine Cortez Masto
0% support rate
Ranked legislators
10
5 support · 5 oppose
Key legislators

Who's moving sanctuary policies in United States

Legislators moving sanctuary policies in United States
Legislator Party Stance Support rate Decisive votes
Joyce Beatty
Joyce Beatty House · District 3
D
Strong +
89% 9
Seth Moulton
Seth Moulton House · District 6
D
Strong +
89% 9
Donald Norcross
Donald Norcross House · District 1
D
Strong +
88% 8
Nancy Pelosi
Nancy Pelosi House · District 11
D
Strong +
88% 8
Brad Sherman
Brad Sherman House · District 32
D
Strong +
83% 12
Catherine Cortez Masto
Catherine Cortez Masto Senate
D
Strong −
0% 7
Elissa Slotkin
Elissa Slotkin Senate
D
Strong −
0% 7
Gary C. Peters
Gary C. Peters Senate
D
Strong −
0% 7
Jacky Rosen
Jacky Rosen Senate
D
Strong −
0% 7
Jeanne Shaheen
Jeanne Shaheen Senate
D
Strong −
0% 7
Showing 271–280 of 317 bills

All immigration bills

in committee · United States · House Jul 16, 2025

HR 4456: Stop ICE from Kidnapping U.S. Citizens Act

This bill prohibits U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) from using federal funds to detain or transport U.S. citizens during civil immigration enforcement actions. It directly affects ICE operations by blocking funding for any activity that would hold or move citizens outside the U.S. under immigration laws. The key mechanism is a specific funding restriction in the bill text, stating no funds may be used for detaining or transporting citizens. This applies to all civil immigration enforcement activities defined under the Immigration and Nationality Act. The bill does not create new enforcement powers but limits how existing funds can be spent.
passed · United States · House Jun 4, 2025

HRES 458: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2483) to reauthorize certain programs that provide for opioid use disorder prevention, treatment, and recovery, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2931) to direct the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to relocate certain offices of the Small Business Administration in sanctuary jurisdictions, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2966) to require the Administrator of the Small Business Administration to require an applicant for certain loans of the Administration to provide certain citizenship status documentation, and for other purposes; and providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 2987) to amend the Small Business Act to require a limit on the number of small business lending companies, and for other purposes.

HRES 458 is a procedural resolution that allows the House of Representatives to debate and vote on four separate bills. It sets specific rules for consideration, including time limits for debate and amendments, for bills covering opioid treatment programs (H.R. 2483), relocating Small Business Administration offices in sanctuary jurisdictions (H.R. 2931), requiring citizenship documentation for SBA loans (H.R. 2966), and limiting small business lending companies (H.R. 2987). The resolution itself does not change policy but streamlines the legislative process for these bills. This procedural step enables the House to advance these measures through standard committee and floor procedures.
Sub-Topics Citizenship & Naturalization Sanctuary Policies Tags Small Business
in committee · United States · Senate Feb 26, 2026

S 3927: End Warehouse Detention Act

This bill (S 3927) prohibits the use of specific federal funds - allocated under Public Law 119-21 - to detain noncitizens in warehouse facilities. It directly affects U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) by banning the use of these funds to purchase warehouses for detention or to repurpose, operate, staff, or maintain existing ICE/CBP warehouses for holding noncitizens. The key provision blocks funding for any warehouse-based detention operations, effectively ending the practice of using commercial warehouse spaces for immigration detention. It applies to all current and future uses of these funds for such purposes. The bill does not alter immigration law but restricts how certain federal funds may be spent.
in committee · United States · Senate Feb 23, 2026

S 3894: Respect for Local Communities Act

This bill requires the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to obtain explicit approval from local governments before building or operating new ICE detention centers or processing facilities. It mandates a 30-day public comment period, a signed written agreement with local officials and the state governor, and a congressional report before any new facility can proceed. The law directly affects DHS, local elected leaders (mayors, councils), and state governors by requiring their consent prior to facility construction or operation. Key provisions include public notice with detailed impact analysis, local government agreement, and mandatory reporting to specific congressional committees. This creates a formal process for community input on new immigration detention infrastructure.
in committee · United States · Senate Jan 28, 2025

S 271: Stop Illegal Reentry Act

S 271, the "Stop Illegal Reentry Act," increases penalties for immigrants who re-enter the U.S. after being denied entry, deported, or removed without authorization. It directly affects individuals previously removed or excluded from the U.S. who return without prior consent from the Secretary of Homeland Security. Key provisions include raising maximum prison terms to 10 years for re-entry after prior removals linked to drug crimes, violent offenses, or multiple removals, and mandating a minimum 5-year sentence for those convicted twice of re-entry or of serious crimes before removal. The bill also clarifies that "removal" includes agreements made during criminal trials, expanding the scope of affected individuals.
in committee · United States · House Feb 23, 2026

HR 7648: Local Taxpayer Protection Act of 2026

HR 7648, the Local Taxpayer Protection Act of 2026, provides federal grants to municipalities hosting or developing U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) processing or detention facilities. The bill directly affects these municipalities by covering their lost property tax revenue and costs for public utilities (like water, electricity, and sewer systems) used by the ICE facilities. Grants, capped at the prior year's combined lost revenue and utility costs, are for 5 years with renewal options, and require applications detailing financial need, cost-benefit analysis, and other funding sources. Funds must offset specific costs, with a goal of making the facilities self-sufficient for utility use over time.
in committee · United States · House Dec 9, 2025

HR 6521: Immigration Court Due Process Protection Act of 2025

This bill prohibits Department of Homeland Security (DHS) officers from arresting or detaining immigrants at immigration court facilities during hearings or while arriving/departing for hearings, except with a judicial warrant. It applies to all pending immigration cases, appeals, and motions to reopen, covering anyone whose removal order isn't final. Exceptions allow arrests only to prevent imminent threats to life, safety, or national security. The bill also requires DHS to report scheduled check-in arrests to the Inspector General and mandates annual oversight reports to Congress on compliance.
in committee · United States · House Jan 3, 2025

HR 205: No Congressional Funds for Sanctuary Cities Act

This bill prohibits federal funds from being allocated as congressional earmarks (specific funding requests) to states or local governments designated as "sanctuary jurisdictions." A sanctuary jurisdiction is defined as any state or local area with policies that restrict sharing immigration status information or refuse to comply with Department of Homeland Security detainer requests. The law includes an exception for policies allowing cooperation with DHS when individuals are victims or witnesses in criminal cases. It applies to earmarks starting in fiscal year 2026, not general federal funding.
in committee · United States · Senate Dec 17, 2025

S 3535: GRACE Act

The GRACE Act (S 3535) sets a minimum annual refugee admission target of 125,000 for the U.S., requiring the President to determine this number based on humanitarian needs and national interest. It introduces community/private sponsorship for refugees, allowing groups to provide initial resettlement services instead of traditional agency support. The bill mandates quarterly public reports to Congress on admissions numbers, regional allocations aligned with UN resettlement needs, processing times, security checks, and any shortfall in meeting targets. This directly affects refugees seeking admission, the Department of Homeland Security (which administers processing), and Congress (through transparency requirements).
in committee · United States · Senate Feb 11, 2025

S 523: Protect Medicaid Act

The Protect Medicaid Act (S 523) prohibits federal Medicaid funds from covering administrative costs for health benefits provided to unauthorized immigrants. It directly affects states that currently offer Medicaid-like benefits to noncitizens ineligible due to immigration status, requiring them to fund these administrative costs themselves. The bill amends the Social Security Act to explicitly ban such federal spending and mandates an Inspector General report detailing how states separate costs, ensure compliance, and finance these programs (e.g., via provider taxes). The report must also analyze drug pricing impacts when unauthorized immigrants receive covered medications through Medicaid or 340B programs. This is a procedural change restricting federal funding, not altering eligibility for Medicaid benefits.
Showing 271 to 280 of 317 bills
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