The Web of Biological Data Act of 2026 directs the Department of Energy to create a centralized online platform called the Web of Biological Data to help researchers access and analyze biological information using advanced tools like artificial intelligence. This system will serve as a single entry point for various biological datasets, particularly those funded by the federal government, while implementing tiered security measures to protect sensitive data and restrict access to certain foreign nations. The bill establishes a phased rollout plan that includes an initial testing phase within two years and a full expansion within five years, supported by an advisory board comprising representatives from industry, academia, and other federal agencies. Funding is authorized to support the development, maintenance, and expansion of the platform, with requirements for regular reports on progress and cybersecurity assessments.
The Data Infrastructure Energy Measurement and Standards Act directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology to develop better methods for measuring energy and water use in data centers, including those running artificial intelligence models. This research program aims to create standardized definitions and reporting guidelines that account for different power systems, cooling setups, and varying workload demands. The bill also requires the agency to coordinate with industry experts and international partners to establish global standards while sharing data to improve future energy demand forecasts. To support these efforts, the legislation authorizes $10 million in funding for each of the fiscal years 2027 through 2029.
This bill expands federal support for the agricultural sector by increasing funding for food security programs, providing forgivable loans for small food processors in Alaska, and allowing Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits to be used for online grocery delivery in remote areas. It aims to strengthen the seafood industry by creating a new label for wild-caught fish, establishing grants to build local processing infrastructure in coastal communities, and setting specific market names for genetically engineered and laboratory-grown fish. The legislation also directs research toward innovative areas like seaweed farming for methane reduction and urban agriculture, while simultaneously enhancing tribal self-determination by allowing Native groups to manage certain USDA programs and updating the Buy Indian Act.
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The Green Ribbon Act of 2026 establishes a new program to recognize schools and nonformal learning institutions that achieve high performance in environmental literacy, reducing their carbon footprint, and ensuring a positive impact on the health of their students and staff. Under this bill, the Department of Education would award grants to state agencies to support schools in meeting these goals, while the Institute of Museum and Library Services would create a similar award program for libraries, museums, and nature centers. The legislation also creates a new office within the Department of Education dedicated to providing technical assistance and resources for sustainable school infrastructure and facilities. Key provisions include setting aside specific funds for underresourced schools and Bureau of Indian Education schools, as well as requiring annual reports on the program's progress and outcomes.
The National Defense Infrastructure Protection Act of 2026 empowers the Secretary of Defense to designate specific energy and logistics facilities as "certified infrastructure" essential for military fuel supply and readiness. Once certified, these facilities receive legal protections that make it significantly harder for states, local governments, or private parties to stop or delay their construction or operation through lawsuits. The bill mandates that any legal challenge to certified infrastructure be moved to federal courts, requires a high standard of proof to halt operations, and ensures expedited court timelines to prevent delays. Additionally, the law allows operators to recover attorney fees if they win a legal battle against interference and establishes a rebuttable presumption that previously certified facilities continue to meet defense needs.
The Green Ribbon Act of 2026 establishes a new program to recognize schools and non-formal learning institutions that meet specific goals for environmental literacy, emission reductions, and positive impacts on student and staff health. Under this act, the Department of Education will award grants to states and provide $10,000 honoraria to schools that demonstrate high performance in these three areas, while also creating a similar award program for museums, libraries, and other cultural institutions. The legislation creates a new office within the Department of Education to oversee technical assistance and training for sustainable school infrastructure, ensuring that under-resourced schools receive at least 40 percent of grant funding. Additionally, the bill requires the Department to update its award criteria within six months to align with health standards from the EPA and CDC and mandates annual reports on the program's progress and impact.
The Natural Climate Solutions Research and Extension Act of 2026 directs federal funding toward agricultural research and extension programs focused on natural climate solutions. This legislation specifically targets practices in farmlands, grasslands, wetlands, and forests that store carbon or lower greenhouse gas emissions. The bill requires these initiatives to incorporate traditional ecological knowledge, support biodiversity, and reduce water runoff. By amending an existing farm bill, the act aims to expand grant opportunities for land management strategies that address climate change.
The Earth MRI Reauthorization Act of 2026 extends funding for the Earth Mapping Resources Initiative through 2031. This program will continue to map critical minerals, geothermal energy, and natural hydrogen resources using advanced technologies like digital geochemistry and real-time data systems. The bill also updates the initiative to include data from the 3D Hydrography Program, ensuring a broader range of subsurface information is collected and analyzed.
The FREEDOM Act aims to speed up energy infrastructure development by establishing strict federal deadlines for reviewing applications for oil, gas, and mineral projects on public lands. It requires agencies to publish project schedules and issue final decisions within specific timeframes, with automatic legal consequences if those deadlines are missed. The bill also creates a new Permitting Performance Fund to pay for independent contractors who can help complete stalled environmental reviews when agencies fail to meet their timelines. Additionally, the legislation introduces specific measures for geothermal energy, including a new ombudsman to resolve disputes, updated permitting guidelines, and revised royalty rates for electricity generated from geothermal sources.
The Make More in America Act of 2026 expands the Export-Import Bank's authority to provide loans, guarantees, and other financial support specifically for U.S. manufacturing projects that are intended for export. This new program targets strategic industries such as renewable energy, semiconductors, shipbuilding, and advanced robotics, with a goal of creating at least 30 percent of the Bank's annual financing for these domestic projects. To ensure accountability, the bill requires recipients to meet prevailing wage standards, commit to workforce training, and adhere to strict timelines, with funds subject to clawback if these conditions are not met. Additionally, the legislation increases the Bank's overall lending authority, establishes a new interagency committee to coordinate federal investment strategies, and tightens rules on who is eligible for Bank support.