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failed · United States · House Sep 2, 2026

HJRES 1: Proposing an amendment to the Constitution of the United States to require that the Supreme Court of the United States be composed of nine justices.

This bill proposes a constitutional amendment requiring the U.S. Supreme Court to always have nine justices: one chief justice and eight associate justices. It directly affects the Court's structure by making the current nine-justice composition mandatory through the Constitution, rather than leaving it subject to future congressional changes. The key mechanism is a constitutional amendment process requiring ratification by three-fourths of state legislatures within seven years of submission. This would permanently establish the Court's size, bypassing the need for future laws to set the number. The bill does not change current Court operations or address other judicial matters.
Andy Biggs (R) · 2 co-sponsors
died · United States · Senate Jul 27, 2026

S 4784: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2027

This bill authorizes funding and sets policy guidelines for the U.S. Department of Defense and Department of Energy for fiscal year 2027, directly affecting military personnel, defense contractors, and federal agencies. Key provisions include authorizing specific appropriations for procurement, research, operations, and military construction, while establishing end-strength limits for active and reserve forces across all military branches. The legislation also mandates various strategic plans and reports on topics such as Arctic readiness, supply chain resilience, artificial intelligence integration, and environmental remediation at military installations. Additionally, the bill modifies personnel policies regarding promotions, retirements, and service obligations, and includes restrictions on the use of certain foreign-made equipment and connected vehicles on military bases.
Roger F. Wicker (R)
failed · United States · House Jul 13, 2026

HRES 1398: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8800) to authorize appropriations for fiscal year 2027 for military activities of the Department of Defense, for military construction, and for defense activities of the Department of Energy, to prescribe military personnel strengths for such fiscal year, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8595) making appropriations for national security, Department of State, and related programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2027, and for other purposes; providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8884) to amend title II of the Social Security Act to reauthorize demonstration authority for the disability insurance program; providing for consideration of the resolution (H. Res. 1383) commemorating the one-year anniversary of the enactment of the Working Families Tax Cuts; and for other purposes.

This House resolution sets the procedural rules for debating and passing four separate pieces of legislation: two major budgets for the 2027 fiscal year, a Social Security update, and a commemorative resolution. The first budget allocates funds for the Department of Defense and military construction, while the second provides funding for national security and the Department of State. The resolution also establishes specific time limits and debate structures for each bill, ensuring that points of order are waived to streamline the legislative process. Additionally, it mandates that the Social Security bill adopt a specific substitute text and that a resolution honoring the Working Families Tax Cuts be considered without intervention.
Austin Scott (R)
failed · United States · House Jun 30, 2026

HRES 1383: Commemorating the one-year anniversary of the enactment of the Working Families Tax Cuts.

This resolution commemorates the one-year anniversary of the enactment of tax relief as part of the 2025 reconciliation act. It also expresses support for tax policies that benefit American families, farmers, seniors, small businesses, and workers.
Beth Van Duyne (R)
failed · United States · House Jun 30, 2026

HCONRES 108: Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from hostilities in Lebanon.

This concurrent resolution directs the President to withdraw all U.S. armed forces from hostilities in Lebanon within seven days of the bill's adoption. It uses the War Powers Resolution to mandate this withdrawal while explicitly allowing continued security cooperation with Lebanese forces and the protection of diplomatic facilities. The measure clarifies that it does not authorize the use of military force, serving as a specific instruction to end active combat operations in the region.
Rashida Tlaib (D) · 43 co-sponsors
failed · United States · House Jun 11, 2026

HR 9238: To amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978, and for other purposes.

This bill extends the authorities of Title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) until July 2, 2026. Title VII of FISA generally addresses electronic surveillance and other methods of acquiring foreign intelligence information that are directed at targets outside the United States. Title VII includes surveillance under Section 702, which concerns acquiring communications of non-U.S. persons believed to be outside the United States to obtain foreign intelligence information. Information about U.S. persons may incidentally be acquired by this type of surveillance and subsequently queried (searched) under certain circumstances. For additional information, see CRS In Focus, IF11451 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) ; and CRS Report, R48592 FISA Section 702 and the 2024 Reforming Intelligence and Securing America Act .
failed · United States · House Jun 4, 2026

HCONRES 84: Directing the President pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution to remove United States Armed Forces from Lebanon.

This concurrent resolution directs the President to withdraw all United States Armed Forces from Lebanon within seven days of the bill's adoption. It operates under section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, which allows Congress to mandate the removal of troops from foreign locations. The measure directly affects the executive branch by requiring immediate compliance with the specified timeline for troop withdrawal.
Rashida Tlaib (D) · 25 co-sponsors
failed · United States · House May 21, 2026

HR 1329: Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act

The Smithsonian American Women’s History Museum Act authorizes the creation of a new Smithsonian museum dedicated to women’s history, to be located within the National Mall Reserve in Washington, D.C. If the site is managed by another federal agency, the bill requires that agency to transfer the land after notifying Congress and relevant committees. The museum must ensure exhibits and programs accurately represent diverse women’s experiences by consulting a broad range of experts and community voices. The Smithsonian will submit biennial reports to Congress detailing how the museum meets these representation standards.
Nicole Malliotakis (R) · 231 co-sponsors
failed · United States · House May 14, 2026

HCONRES 75: Directing the President, pursuant to section 5(c) of the War Powers Resolution, to remove the United States Armed Forces from hostilities against the Islamic Republic of Iran.

This bill directs the President to withdraw U.S. military forces from hostilities against Iran within 30 days of February 28, 2026 (the date troops were deployed), unless Congress authorizes continued action through a formal declaration of war or specific statute. It explicitly permits defensive actions, maintains non-combat troop presence in the region, and clarifies that intelligence-sharing activities related to Iran remain unaffected. The resolution does not authorize military force but aligns with the War Powers Resolution's requirement for congressional oversight of military deployments. It directly affects the President and military commanders responsible for implementing the withdrawal.
Josh Gottheimer (D) · 11 co-sponsors
died · United States · Senate May 13, 2026

S 4344: A bill to extend section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 for 3 years.

This bill proposes to extend the authority for Section 702 of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA). This section allows U.S. intelligence agencies to collect foreign intelligence information from non-U.S. persons located outside the United States. The bill changes the current expiration date of this authority from two years after the enactment of a related act to April 20, 2029, thereby extending its operation for approximately three years.
Tom Cotton (R) · 1 co-sponsor
failed · United States · House Apr 17, 2026

HRES 1175: Providing for consideration of the bill (H.R. 8035) to amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 through October 20, 2027, and for other purposes.

This House resolution sets up the process for considering a separate bill that would extend certain surveillance authorities through October 20, 2027. The resolution does not change any laws itself but allows the House to move forward with H.R. 8035, which would amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act to keep in place powers related to electronic surveillance for foreign intelligence purposes. By waiving points of order and limiting debate, the resolution streamlines the legislative process for this specific bill. The measure directly affects the legal framework governing how intelligence agencies conduct surveillance activities under existing federal law.
Austin Scott (R)
failed · United States · House Apr 17, 2026

HR 8035: To amend the FISA Amendments Act of 2008 to extend the authorities of title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 through October 20, 2027, and for other purposes.

This bill extends the authorities of Title VII of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) until October 20, 2027. The bill also extends certain transition procedures that become effective in the event that the authorities of Title VII expire. Under these transition procedures, any order, authorization, or directive in effect when Title VII expires continues in effect until the expiration date of such order, authorization, or directive. Title VII of FISA generally addresses electronic surveillance and other methods of acquiring foreign intelligence information that are directed at targets outside the United States. Title VII includes surveillance under Section 702, which concerns acquiring communications of non-U.S. persons believed to be outside the United States to obtain foreign intelligence information. Information about U.S. persons may incidentally be acquired by this type of surveillance and subsequently queried (searched) under certain circumstances. For additional information see CRS In Focus, IF11451 Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) ; and CRS Report, R48592 FISA Section 702 and the 2024 Reforming Intelligence and Securing America Act .
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