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Texas Bills

Track legislation and stay informed about the bills that matter to you.

State Legislature US Congress
All 49,874 Active 2,428 In committee 28,785 Passed 17,440 Signed 5,309 Failed 583
introduced · Texas · Senate Aug 18, 2025

SB 41: Relating to the consideration by a groundwater conservation district of modeled available groundwater when issuing permits.

SB 41 amends Texas Water Code §36.1132 to limit groundwater permits. It requires groundwater conservation districts to ensure that no single applicant’s total permitted groundwater production and transfer out of the district exceeds 5% of the district’s modeled available groundwater supply, as determined by the executive administrator. This directly affects groundwater conservation districts and applicants seeking permits for groundwater extraction. The bill applies only to permits issued on or after its effective date.
Topics ✓ EnvironmentSupports EnvironmentBill limits individual groundwater permits to 5% of modeled supply, directly conserving a natural resource per water code amendment.95% confidence
Robert Nichols (R)
introduced · Texas · Senate Aug 18, 2025

SB 43: Relating to exceptions to and the repeal of certain laws prohibiting abortion.

Texas Senate Bill 43 creates a new exception to the state's abortion ban for pregnancies resulting from sexual assault (as defined under specific Penal Code sections), without requiring the patient to file a police report, provide forensic evidence, or pursue prosecution. It repeals Chapter 6-1/2 of the Texas Health and Safety Code, which was the primary statute prohibiting abortion, and clarifies that this exception does not repeal other abortion regulations or restrict local governments from imposing stricter abortion bans. The bill exempts abortions performed under this exception from certain reporting requirements under Sections 171.203 and 171.204. This directly affects pregnant patients who have experienced sexual assault and healthcare providers performing abortions under this specific exception.
Topics ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareCreates new abortion access exception for sexual assault victims, expanding healthcare access in reproductive services without requiring police reports or evidence.95% confidence
Molly Cook (D) Sarah Eckhardt (D) Borris Miles (D) César Blanco (D) Roland Gutierrez (D)
introduced · Texas · Senate Aug 18, 2025

SB 42: Relating to exceptions to certain laws prohibiting abortion.

Texas Senate Bill 42 adds specific medical exceptions to the state's abortion prohibitions. It allows abortions when a physician determines they are necessary due to a lethal fetal anomaly, a life-limiting diagnosis making fetal survival impossible without extraordinary medical interventions, or a medical emergency. The bill amends multiple sections of the Health and Safety Code to clarify these exceptions apply to abortions performed under these circumstances, even if the pregnancy exceeds 20 weeks or occurs in an unlicensed facility. This directly affects physicians and patients in cases involving severe fetal conditions or urgent medical situations. The changes do not alter the general abortion restrictions but specify when exceptions to those restrictions apply.
Molly Cook (D) Sarah Eckhardt (D) Borris Miles (D) César Blanco (D) Roland Gutierrez (D)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 18, 2025

HB 208: Relating to the organization, powers, and authority of the Texas State Guard, including the powers and authority of the adjutant general and governor relating to the Texas State Guard.

HB 208 clarifies the structure and leadership of the Texas State Guard by creating a dedicated "Director" position to lead and manage the force, separate from the Texas National Guard. The bill requires the governor to appoint this director for two-year terms (expiring February 1 of even-numbered years), making the director subordinate only to the governor for State Guard matters. It also updates the Texas Military Department definition and specifies that the adjutant general’s command authority applies solely to the National Guard, not the State Guard. This directly affects Texas State Guard members, the governor’s appointment powers, and the chain of command for state military forces.
Andy Hopper (R) · 3 co-sponsors
introduced · Texas · House Aug 18, 2025

HB 209: Relating to the prosecution of certain election offenses.

Based solely on the provided context, a summary of HB 209 cannot be generated. The bill text is unavailable ("This version is not currently available, but is coming soon"), and no substantive details about its provisions, affected parties, or mechanisms are included in the provided information. The only available detail is that it was filed on August 18, 2025, and relates to "the prosecution of certain election offenses." Without access to the actual bill language or a substantive summary, a factual, neutral summary meeting the requested criteria is not possible.
Andy Hopper (R) · 5 co-sponsors
introduced · Texas · House Aug 18, 2025

HJR 21: Proposing a constitutional amendment authorizing the legislature to define certain terms for purposes of the exemption from ad valorem taxation of farm products in the hands of the producer.

This bill (HJR 21) proposes a constitutional amendment to allow the state legislature to define specific terms related to farm product tax exemptions. It would directly affect farmers and agricultural producers by clarifying how certain farm products qualify for exemption from ad valorem (property) taxes when sold by the producer. The amendment aims to establish a clear legal framework for these tax exemptions, though the exact definitions and scope are not detailed in the available context. As a constitutional amendment proposal, it requires voter approval after legislative passage. Note: The full bill text is currently unavailable, so specific provisions cannot be described.
Stan Kitzman (R) Trent Ashby (R) Janie Lopez (R) Terri Leo-Wilson (R) Ryan Guillen (R)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HB 74: Relating to the authority of a political subdivision to use public money for an environmental project.

HB 74 would prohibit Texas local governments (including cities, counties, school districts, and special districts) from using public funds - such as taxes, grants, or donations - to plan, create, or operate most environmental projects. Exceptions include projects required by law, flood control, renewable energy infrastructure for their own facilities, waste management, and energy efficiency improvements at public buildings. The bill defines "environmental project" broadly as efforts to reduce emissions, pollutants, or raise public awareness, but explicitly excludes initiatives like electric vehicle charging stations or vehicle emission reduction programs. This legislation, filed in 2025, would take effect 91 days after the legislative session ends.
Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesRestricts local government spending on environmental projects by prohibiting use of public funds (taxes, grants) except for limited exceptions, directly limiting budget allocation for this topic.90% confidence ✓ EnergySupports EnergyBill explicitly permits renewable energy infrastructure for public facilities as an exception, supporting targeted energy projects while restricting broader environmental spending.85% confidence ✗ EnvironmentOpposes EnvironmentProhibits public funding for most environmental projects, restricting local government environmental initiatives except narrow exceptions.95% confidence
Cecil Bell (R)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HJR 11: Proposing a constitutional amendment concerning the limitation on the rate of growth in state and local appropriations with the return of over-collected taxpayer money by reducing taxes.

HJR 11 proposes a constitutional amendment that would limit annual spending growth for Texas state and local governments to the average taxpayer's ability to pay. Governments could exceed this limit only with a 3/4 vote in both legislative chambers for a declared emergency, and any over-collected tax revenue must be returned to taxpayers through reduced tax rates. The amendment requires voter approval in the November 2025 election to take effect, with no impact if rejected. This directly affects state/local budget decisions and taxpayer refunds, not legislative procedures or non-budgetary matters.
Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesBill restricts annual spending growth for state/local governments and mandates tax reductions from over-collection, directly limiting budget expansion and reducing tax revenue reliance.95% confidence
Steve Toth (R)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HB 150: Relating to a members ability to establish service credit for a year in which they are eligible for office.

HB 150 allows Texas state legislators to earn retirement credit for calendar years they are eligible to run for office (but haven't yet taken office), provided they had no unexcused absences when the legislature couldn't meet. To qualify, legislators must deposit a lump sum payment - calculated using a specific formula plus 10% annual interest - into the retirement system. This bill directly affects Texas legislators by expanding their eligibility to build retirement credits during pre-office years. It amends the Government Code to clarify these rules, effective 91 days after the legislative session ends. The change focuses solely on retirement credit mechanics, not broader policy impacts.
Shelby Slawson (R)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HB 170: Relating to the prohibition of certain discrimination; authorizing civil penalties.

The provided context does not include the actual text or content of HB 170. The bill description states it relates to "prohibition of certain discrimination" and "authorizing civil penalties," but no specific provisions, affected groups, or mechanisms are detailed in the available information. Since the bill text is marked as "not currently available" and the summary section is empty, a factual summary cannot be generated from the provided context.
Topics ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentProhibits workplace discrimination (subjects include Discrimination, Labor--General) and authorizes civil penalties, aligning with worker protection standards.85% confidence
Jessica González (D)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HB 132: Relating to the repeal of the Texas Advanced Nuclear Energy Office.

HB 132 repeals the Texas Advanced Nuclear Energy Office, established by HB 14 in the 2025 legislative session. It directs the comptroller to transfer all funds previously allocated to this office to the Texas Education Agency. The funds will be used to reduce the state's compression percentage under the education funding formula, which lowers the amount the state must contribute to public school budgets. This change directly affects state budget allocations for public education by redirecting previously designated funds. The bill does not create new policy but modifies existing financial mechanisms.
Topics ✗ Budget & TaxesOpposes Budget & TaxesBill redirects funds from nuclear office to education, reducing state's required contribution to public schools by lowering compression percentage, effectively defunding state education budget obligations.92% confidence ✗ EducationOpposes EducationBill redirects funds to reduce state's education contribution by lowering compression percentage, effectively defunding public schools.90% confidence ✗ EnergyOpposes EnergyBill repeals Texas Advanced Nuclear Energy Office, defunding a dedicated energy office and redirecting funds to education. This directly weakens state support for nuclear energy infrastructure.90% confidence
Brian Harrison (R)
introduced · Texas · House Aug 15, 2025

HB 137: Relating to repealing the state budget for the state fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2027.

HB 137 is a procedural bill that repeals the state budget for the fiscal biennium ending August 31, 2027. It specifically targets Chapter 1185 (S.B. 1) from the 2025 Texas Legislature's General Appropriations Act. The bill directly affects the state's official budget documents but does not change funding for programs or services. It is a technical correction to remove an existing budget framework, not a policy change. The bill requires a two-thirds vote for immediate effect or takes effect 91 days after the legislative session.
Brian Harrison (R)
Showing 121 to 132 of 2,428 bills
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