Budget & Taxes (Revenue)

SB 356 amends Pennsylvania's 1919 Transfer Inheritance Tax Law to change how county general funds receive a portion of collected inheritance taxes. It replaces the previous tiered commission structure (with rates of 4.25%, 1.75%, and 0.5% for different tax collection ranges) with a flat 4.25% commission rate on all inheritance tax collections. This change directly affects counties, as it alters the percentage of tax revenue they receive from the state's inheritance tax system. The bill does not modify the underlying inheritance tax rates or the tax's scope, only the distribution mechanism for collected funds. The amendment becomes effective 60 days after enactment.

HB 310 proposes a constitutional amendment to end Pennsylvania school districts' authority to levy property taxes after June 30, 2029. It requires the state to fund school districts annually with amounts equal to their 2029 property tax revenue (minus debt service) through new state and local taxes on retail sales, income, and earned income. These new tax revenues would be deposited into a dedicated "Stabilization of Education Fund" exclusively for school support, prohibiting any future property taxes on school districts. The amendment would replace property tax reliance with a statewide funding mechanism for school district budgets.

This bill changes where table game tax revenue goes in Pennsylvania. It redirects taxes paid by casinos on table games (like blackjack or poker) from the General Fund into the Property Tax Relief Fund instead. This means money collected from casino table games will now specifically support property tax relief programs for Pennsylvania residents. The change affects casino operators who pay these taxes and ensures the funds are used for property tax assistance.

SB 929 proposes a constitutional amendment to end school districts' authority to levy real property taxes after June 30, 2029. It directly affects Pennsylvania school districts, requiring the state to replace their lost property tax revenue through new state or local income, sales, or service taxes. The bill mandates that the General Assembly annually fund school districts at levels matching their pre-2029 property tax collections, depositing new tax revenue into a dedicated "Stabilization of Education Fund" exclusively for school support. It explicitly prohibits any future real property taxes and prevents diversion of funds from the stabilization account.

SB 962 eliminates school district property taxes for residential and commercial properties in Pennsylvania, effective for school districts starting in 2030. It replaces these taxes with two new revenue sources: a 2% increase in county-level sales and use taxes (on items like clothing and candy, previously exempt) and a local income tax of up to 1.88% on resident taxpayers' earned income and retirement benefits (excluding Social Security). The bill establishes two funds: the School District Property Tax Elimination Fund (to distribute sales tax revenue to school districts) and the School District Emergency Fund (for financial stability). It also requires landlords to reduce rents for tenants by the equivalent amount of eliminated property taxes. The legislation aims to shift school funding away from property taxes while maintaining school district budgets, affecting homeowners, businesses, and residents subject to the new income tax.

HB 643 modifies Pennsylvania's realty transfer tax provisions to establish fixed annual transfers of tax revenue. It requires $100 million in transfers for the fiscal year starting July 1, 2027, and $110 million for all subsequent fiscal years. This change directly affects individuals and entities paying real estate transfer taxes in Pennsylvania, as the specified amounts are deducted from the tax revenue pool. The bill specifies the exact dollar amounts and effective dates without altering the tax rate or adding new exemptions.

HB 1649 eliminates school district property taxes on residential and commercial properties in Pennsylvania. It replaces these taxes with two new revenue sources: a 2% increase to county-level sales, use, and occupancy taxes (with some exclusions like clothing and candy removed), and a local income tax of up to 1.88% on resident taxpayers' earned income and retirement benefits (excluding Social Security). The bill establishes two funds - the School District Property Tax Elimination Fund (to distribute sales tax revenue to school districts) and the School District Emergency Fund - and requires landlords to reduce rents for tenants by the amount of eliminated property taxes. This directly affects property owners, school districts, and landlords/tenants, shifting funding responsibility from property taxes to broader consumption and income-based taxes.