Energy

SB 291 creates a refundable income tax credit for Oklahoma residents based on revenue growth from oil, natural gas, and corporate income taxes. If the State Board of Equalization certifies that revenue growth exceeds 10% in a year, the Oklahoma Tax Commission calculates a credit amount using a formula based on the number of individual and married-filing-jointly tax returns from the prior year. The credit is doubled for married couples filing jointly, and the Commission must publish the calculated amount within 45 days of certification. The credit applies to tax years starting in 2026, with a November 1, 2025 effective date.

SB 475 requires the Oklahoma Tax Commission to verify whether taxpayers have claimed a specific income tax credit for clean-burning motor fuel property investments when requested. This bill amends existing tax law (68 O.S. § 2357.22) to update verification procedures for the one-time credit against income tax for qualified clean-burning motor fuel vehicle investments. The change affects taxpayers claiming this credit and streamlines the Tax Commission’s process to prevent duplicate claims. It modifies confidentiality rules (68 O.S. § 205) to allow this verification without compromising other protected tax records. The bill focuses on administrative accuracy for an existing credit, not new tax benefits.

SB 131 requires Oklahoma electric utilities planning to retire coal-fired power plants to prioritize replacing them with advanced nuclear reactors (including small modular reactors). Utilities must submit a cost study and written justification to the Corporation Commission if they choose alternatives to nuclear, and the Commission must approve or disapprove replacement plans. The bill also mandates that any entity building a nuclear plant must construct a secondary facility within the same zip code to store spent nuclear fuel and submit detailed applications to the Department of Environmental Quality. These provisions aim to guide the transition from coal to nuclear energy while establishing regulatory requirements for new nuclear construction. The bill becomes effective November 1, 2025.