Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Courts)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
236
2026-2027 Regular Session
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Showing 81–90 of 236 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4260: Requires expunged records to be accessible for immigration purposes.

This bill requires New Jersey courts and agencies to make expunged criminal records available to individuals upon request for immigration or naturalization purposes. It directly affects noncitizens in New Jersey who have had criminal convictions expunged and need these records for U.S. immigration applications or citizenship processes. Under the bill, if a person with an expungement order requests records for immigration matters, the court or designated agency must provide the records to them or their representative, rather than stating "no record exists." This change ensures expunged records remain accessible for federal immigration requirements without requiring the individual to seek additional legal action.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Mar 16, 2026

A 1910: Makes various changes to address sexual assault and child abuse and neglect involving military personnel; addresses protection, penalties, enforcement, jurisdiction, and victim compensation matters.

This New Jersey bill updates protections for military personnel who are victims of sexual assault, child abuse, or neglect. It allows service members (including National Guard and Reserve members) to file for protective orders in any New Jersey court, regardless of where the incident occurred. The bill also removes fees for applicants, clarifies procedures for minors and victims with disabilities, and specifies that military protective orders can be used to initiate state court applications. It directly affects military victims and streamlines access to legal protections without requiring criminal charges first.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 5, 2026

S 3336: Clarifies intent of Legislature that the attempt or conspiracy to commit certain offenses may constitute acts of domestic violence.

This bill clarifies New Jersey's definition of domestic violence to explicitly include the **attempt or conspiracy** to commit any of the 19 specific offenses listed (such as assault, kidnapping, sexual assault, or stalking). It directly affects victims of domestic violence and individuals facing charges related to these offenses, ensuring that threats or planning of such acts are legally recognized as domestic violence. The key change amends the statute to cover "attempt or conspiracy" alongside completed acts, resolving a prior court ruling that excluded attempted murder from the definition. This adjustment ensures the $100 domestic violence surcharge applies consistently to related offenses, as intended by the Legislature.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2065: Increases amount of credit for incarceration resulting from default of court-imposed financial obligation or motor vehicle penalty.

This bill increases the daily credit for incarceration toward unpaid court debts from $50 to $90 per day. It directly affects individuals who default on court-imposed financial obligations, including fines, fees, restitution, or child support payments. The key provision amends New Jersey law to provide greater credit for each day served in jail due to nonpayment, reducing the total amount owed more quickly. This change applies to cases where incarceration results from failure to pay court-ordered financial obligations.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4292: Provides for restricted use driver's license as alternative for license suspension in municipal court.

This bill allows New Jersey municipal courts to issue restricted driving permits instead of full license suspensions for eligible drivers. It applies to people whose licenses are suspended (excluding those suspended for specific violations like certain traffic offenses under R.S.39:4-50), requiring courts to consider financial hardship and repeat offense risk before granting the permit. The permit would only allow driving for work or school commutes during specified hours, require a visible placard on the vehicle, and cost up to $100. It expires when the regular license is restored following the suspension period.
Sub-Topics Courts
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 112: Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention and increases penalties for motor vehicle theft offenses; authorizes home detention for minors adjudicated delinquent for motor vehicle theft offenses; establishes Grants for Underage Auto-Theft Risk Deterrence Pilot Program in Juvenile Justice Commission; appropriates $7 million.

This bill (A 112) creates a rebuttable presumption requiring pretrial detention for defendants charged with motor vehicle theft offenses (including theft, receiving stolen vehicles, or unlawful taking), directly affecting individuals arrested for these crimes. It amends court procedures to prioritize community safety over appearance concerns when setting bail, and authorizes home detention for minors convicted of motor vehicle theft. The bill also establishes a $7 million Grants for Underage Auto-Theft Risk Deterrence Pilot Program within the Juvenile Justice Commission to address youth involvement in auto theft. These changes apply specifically to motor vehicle theft cases under New Jersey law (C.2C:20-10.1, C.2C:20-10.2, and C.2C:15-2).
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 24, 2026

S 3646: Upgrades crime of false public alarm when act done knowing it will result in law enforcement response against certain persons.

This bill (S 3646) upgrades the penalty for making false public alarms that target specific officials. It increases the offense from a third-degree crime to a second-degree crime when the person knows their false report will trigger law enforcement response against elected officials, judges (Supreme, Superior, Tax Court, or municipal), or law enforcement officers. The penalty for this upgraded offense would be up to 10 years in prison and a $150,000 fine, compared to the current maximum of 5 years and $15,000. The bill also maintains existing civil penalties for false alarms and requires annual reports on such offenses by law enforcement agencies.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 932: Establishes standards for domestic violence counseling and creates "Abuse Intervention Program Advisory Committee."

This bill amends New Jersey's domestic violence restraining order procedures to strengthen protections for victims. It requires courts to hold hearings within 10 days, apply a standard where the victim must show abuse is more likely than not, and consider factors like past abuse and immediate safety risks. The bill mandates that restraining orders prohibit defendants from possessing firearms and require immediate surrender of weapons, while also allowing courts to order monetary compensation for victims' losses - including counseling costs, property damage, and other expenses. These changes directly affect victims and defendants in domestic violence cases by clarifying court procedures and enhancing safety measures.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 2643: Bars public entities and public employees from entering into confidential settlements of claims against them; provides that such settlements constitute public records.

New Jersey bill A2643 prohibits government agencies (like cities, counties, or school districts) and public employees (such as police officers or teachers) from agreeing to confidential settlements in legal claims against them, except for cases involving national security. All such settlements must be made public records under the state's open records laws. The bill specifically preserves existing protections that keep the identities of child abuse or sexual assault victims under 18 confidential in court documents. This change aims to increase transparency in how public funds are used to resolve claims.
Sub-Topics Courts Policing Violent Crime Tags Government Transparency
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 3514: Adds training concerning coercive control to domestic violence training for judges and law enforcement officers.

This bill requires judges, law enforcement officers, and court personnel in New Jersey to receive updated training on domestic violence, specifically adding instruction about "coercive control." Coercive control refers to patterns of controlling behavior, such as isolating victims from support networks, monitoring their movements, threatening immigration status, or making false reports to authorities. The training must cover recognizing these indicators, understanding trauma, safety planning, and racial bias impacts. Existing training curricula for these groups will be revised to include these requirements, ensuring consistent, informed responses to domestic violence cases.
Showing 81 to 90 of 236 bills
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