Criminal Justice (Corrections) in New Jersey

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1143: Increases degree of crime for unlawful taking of motor vehicle.

This bill (S 1143) increases penalties for unlawfully taking motor vehicles in New Jersey. It raises the crime degree for simply taking a vehicle without owner consent from a fourth-degree offense (up to 18 months jail) to a third-degree offense (3-5 years jail, up to $15,000 fine). For taking a vehicle in a way that risks injury or property damage, it elevates the crime from third-degree to second-degree (5-10 years jail, up to $150,000 fine). The bill directly affects individuals who take vehicles without permission, including those engaging in "joyriding" or reckless operation.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2553: Establishes third degree crime for certain trespasses involving victim of domestic violence.

This bill (S 2553) makes it a third-degree crime to enter a domestic violence victim's dwelling when a restraining order is in place against the actor or if the actor has been convicted or charged with a domestic violence offense involving that victim. It creates a legal presumption that the trespasser intended to cause harm or commit a crime in these situations, which was not previously automatic. Violating this provision carries a potential 3-5 year prison sentence, up to $15,000 in fines, or both - removing the usual presumption against incarceration for such offenses. The law directly affects individuals violating domestic violence restraining orders and strengthens protections for victims by treating such trespasses as serious criminal acts. The bill is currently pending in the Senate Judiciary Committee after introduction on January 13, 2026.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Domestic Violence

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1426: Provides that leaving scene of motor vehicle accident is crime of first degree if accident results in death of another person.

S 1426 upgrades the penalty for drivers who leave the scene of a motor vehicle accident causing death from a second-degree to a first-degree crime. This change increases potential prison sentences from 5-10 years to 10-20 years and fines from $150,000 to $200,000. The bill clarifies that drivers cannot claim ignorance of the death or traffic law violations as a defense. It also requires separate sentences for this offense and related charges like manslaughter, rather than merging convictions.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice ✓ Transportation

Sub-Topics Corrections

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 389: Makes publishing on Internet home address or unpublished telephone number of judges, prosecutors and certain court personnel a crime of the fourth degree under certain circumstances.

New Jersey bill S 389 prohibits posting judges' or prosecutors' home addresses or unlisted phone numbers online when done with intent to cause harassment or risk of harm, or in reckless disregard of that risk. It directly affects judges (Supreme Court, Superior Court, Tax Court, municipal judges), prosecutors (county and assistant prosecutors), and designated court administrative staff. Violating this law is a fourth-degree crime punishable by up to 18 months in prison, a $10,000 fine, or both. The bill mirrors existing protections for law enforcement officers under New Jersey law.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice ✓ Technology

Sub-Topics Corrections Courts Law Enforcement

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 473: Upgrades penalties for certain prostitution crimes; creates crimes of leader of prostitution network and participant in prostitution network.

This New Jersey bill (S 473) increases penalties for prostitution-related crimes, particularly those involving minors or family members. It creates two new offenses: "leader of a prostitution network" and "participant in a prostitution network," with mandatory minimum prison terms for certain violations. For example, promoting child prostitution is now a first-degree crime, and operating a network involving a spouse or family member requires a minimum 5-year prison sentence. The law directly affects individuals who manage or participate in organized prostitution operations, especially those exploiting vulnerable people.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Human Trafficking Sentencing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 889: Criminalizes participation in criminal street gang.

New Jersey's S 889 criminalizes knowingly participating in a criminal street gang and actively promoting gang activities related to specific violent or serious offenses. It targets individuals who knowingly join a gang and help others commit crimes like robbery, carjacking, assault, sexual assault, burglary, kidnapping, extortion, or certain drug/firearms violations. The bill defines a "criminal street gang" as three or more people meeting specific criteria (e.g., shared symbols, prior criminal activity) and classifies violations as fourth-degree crimes punishable by up to 18 months in prison or a $10,000 fine. This law directly affects gang members who actively support or further gang-related criminal conduct. The bill was introduced in January 2026 and referred to the Senate Law and Public Safety Committee.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Violent Crime

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2281: Establishes crime of possessing firearm during public demonstration for purpose of causing civil disorder.

New Jersey's S 2281 makes it a crime (third degree) for anyone to knowingly possess a firearm during a public demonstration specifically intended to cause civil disorder. This applies regardless of whether the person has a valid firearm permit or purchase card. The bill defines "civil disorder" as violent gatherings of two or more people creating imminent danger to public safety, and "public demonstration" as organized public gatherings supporting or opposing a cause. Violators face up to 5 years in prison, a $15,000 fine, or both. The bill is currently pending in the Senate Judiciary Committee (introduced January 13, 2026).

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Firearms

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2484: Clarifies procedures for restoration of driver's license after suspension; authorizes the court to waive imprisonment under certain circumstances.

New Jersey bill S 2484 clarifies procedures for drivers whose licenses were suspended, directly affecting individuals convicted of driving while suspended. The bill allows courts to waive jail time for certain violations if offenders prove they completed their suspension period and paid the required restoration fee (as outlined in P.L.1975, c.180). Key provisions specify that courts must waive imprisonment for first offenses under suspension, provided the person shows proof of fee payment and completed suspension. This change aims to reduce unnecessary incarceration for compliant drivers while maintaining penalties for repeat violations.

Topics ✓ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Courts

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 393: Increases certain penalties for leaving scene of motor vehicle accident resulting in death or injury.

This bill increases penalties for drivers who flee the scene of a motor vehicle accident causing death or injury. It raises the fine range from $2,500-$5,000 to $5,000-$10,000 for first offenses, while maintaining the option of up to 180 days in jail and a one-year driving license suspension. The bill directly affects drivers convicted of leaving such accidents, with repeat offenses resulting in permanent loss of driving privileges. It does not alter the core requirements for stopping at accidents or providing information to victims or police, only strengthening financial and license penalties for violations.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice ✓ Transportation

Sub-Topics Corrections Policing Driver Licensing

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 57: Increases penalties for unlawfully manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing fentanyl.

This bill increases penalties for fentanyl offenses under New Jersey law. It classifies possessing or distributing five ounces or more of fentanyl (including impurities) as a first-degree crime, mandating a minimum prison term of one-third to one-half of the sentence without parole eligibility, plus fines up to $500,000. The law specifically targets fentanyl trafficking, raising the threshold for the most severe penalties compared to other drugs like heroin or methamphetamine. It directly affects individuals involved in manufacturing, distributing, or dispensing fentanyl in quantities meeting the new thresholds. The bill amends existing New Jersey statute N.J.S.2C:35-5 to implement these stricter penalties.

Topics ✗ Criminal Justice

Sub-Topics Corrections Drug Policy Probation & Parole

All criminal justice bills