Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Juvenile Justice)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
23
2026-2027 Regular Session
Top supporter
-
no data yet
Top opponent
-
no data yet
Ranked legislators
0
0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 11–20 of 23 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Feb 19, 2026

A 4282: Increases penalties imposed on juveniles and adults convicted of motor vehicle theft and related crimes.

This bill requires New Jersey juvenile courts to consider the threat to public safety as a factor when sentencing juveniles convicted of motor vehicle theft or related crimes. It removes a previous exception that allowed for more lenient dispositions in these specific cases, meaning juveniles found guilty of such offenses must now face the full range of sentencing options. As a result, juveniles convicted of motor vehicle theft may face harsher penalties, such as incarceration, compared to before the bill. The bill also aims to increase penalties for adults convicted of similar crimes, but the adult provisions are not detailed in the provided text.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 326: "Stolen Vehicle Possession Accountability Act"; increases penalties for adult and juvenile repeat offenses of receiving stolen motor vehicle.

This bill (A 326) increases penalties for repeat offenders who receive stolen vehicles in New Jersey. It makes knowingly possessing a stolen car a second-degree crime if someone has two prior convictions within 15 years (previously dependent on vehicle value), and mandates a minimum parole ineligibility period for adults. For juveniles with two prior offenses, it allows courts to waive them to adult court, imposing up to 10 years in prison. The bill directly affects repeat offenders and aims to strengthen sentencing for vehicle theft crimes. (Note: Bill introduced January 2026, pending committee review.)
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 408: Expands offenses for which juvenile may be waived to adult criminal court to include certain thefts or unlawful takings of motor vehicles; makes use of juvenile in theft of motor vehicle strict liability crime.

This bill expands when juveniles (under 18) can be sent to adult court for motor vehicle theft or unlawful taking. It adds specific offenses - like theft of a motor vehicle under N.J.S.2C:20-10.1 or unlawful taking under N.J.S.2C:20-10 - to the list of crimes that automatically trigger a waiver to adult court if the juvenile has *previously* been found delinquent for the same offense. The key mechanism requires prosecutors to seek waiver for these cases without the juvenile’s consent, with courts considering factors like the juvenile’s prior record and maturity. It directly affects juveniles with prior adjudications for motor vehicle theft or unlawful taking, potentially leading to adult criminal sentencing instead of juvenile court processing.
in committee · New Jersey · General Assembly Jan 13, 2026

A 135: Allows juvenile regardless of age to be tried as adult for committing homicide against law enforcement officer.

This bill changes New Jersey's juvenile court rules to require that juveniles accused of killing a law enforcement officer while the officer was on duty be automatically tried as adults. It applies specifically when a juvenile commits an act that would be criminal homicide (excluding vehicular manslaughter) if done by an adult, and the victim was an officer performing official duties or killed due to their law enforcement role. Courts must refer such cases to adult court without the juvenile's consent if probable cause exists, though judges may block the referral if they find the prosecutor abused their discretion. The law aims to ensure juveniles who commit violent acts against officers face adult criminal penalties.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Feb 2, 2026

S 3278: Requires waiver of juvenile to adult criminal court for certain criminal homicide offenses involving stalking.

This bill requires courts to automatically transfer juveniles aged 15 or older to adult criminal court if they're accused of a homicide (excluding death by auto) where stalking was involved. The court must hold a hearing to verify both the homicide charge and stalking conduct before transferring the case. If transferred, the juvenile would typically serve custodial sentences in a juvenile facility until age 21, rather than in an adult prison. This changes current law by adding stalking as a specific trigger for waiver, not just homicide alone.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 367: Expands offenses for which juvenile may be waived to adult criminal court to include certain thefts or unlawful takings of motor vehicles; makes use of juvenile in theft of motor vehicle strict liability crime.

This bill (S 367) expands when New Jersey juveniles can be tried as adults by adding two specific motor vehicle-related offenses to the list of crimes eligible for waiver to adult court: theft of a motor vehicle and unlawful taking of a motor vehicle. It makes it a strict liability crime for a juvenile to be involved in such thefts, meaning prosecutors do not need to prove the juvenile intended to steal the vehicle. The bill directly affects juveniles aged 15+ charged with these offenses, who would now face automatic referral to adult court without the juvenile’s consent if prosecutors meet specific criteria. The key change is broadening the waiver eligibility to include these thefts and removing intent as a factor for liability. This does not change sentencing for adults but alters the pathway for juvenile cases involving motor vehicle theft.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jun 11, 2026

S 200: Permits waiver of juvenile regardless of age under certain circumstances; makes juveniles eligible for waiver for terrorism and human trafficking.

New Jersey's S 200 would allow juveniles (under 18) to be tried as adults for terrorism and human trafficking offenses, regardless of their age. Currently, juveniles must be at least 15 to face adult prosecution for most serious crimes; this bill removes that age requirement specifically for terrorism and human trafficking. The court must still determine probable cause that the juvenile committed the offense (as an adult would) and that the circumstances and severity warrant the waiver. This change applies only to these two offenses and does not alter the waiver process for other crimes.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1048: Makes juvenile eligible for waiver for certain criminal homicide offenses regardless of age.

This bill amends New Jersey law to allow juvenile court waivers for criminal homicide offenses (excluding vehicular homicide) regardless of the juvenile's age. It removes the previous requirement that a juvenile must be 15 or older to be eligible for waiver in homicide cases. The court must still consider factors like the juvenile's age, maturity, prior history, and mental health before granting a waiver. This change directly affects juveniles charged with qualifying homicide offenses, streamlining the waiver process while maintaining judicial review of mitigating circumstances.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2536: Expands prosecutor's ability to motion for transfer of certain juvenile delinquency cases to adult court.

This bill allows prosecutors to seek transfer of certain juvenile cases to adult court without the juvenile's consent. It applies to 15-year-olds or older accused of serious offenses like homicide, sexual assault, gun crimes, or drug trafficking. Prosecutors must file a motion within 60 days with written justification, and courts must review factors including the juvenile's age, prior record, and mental health before approving transfer. If transferred, juveniles would typically serve custodial sentences in juvenile facilities until age 21, with limited exceptions for older juveniles or specific circumstances.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 375: Requires juveniles to be tried as adult for certain serious offenses under No Early Release Act.

This bill (S 375) changes New Jersey's juvenile justice process by allowing prosecutors to seek to try juveniles aged 15 or older as adults for specific serious offenses without the juvenile's consent. It targets crimes like homicide, certain robberies, sexual assaults, firearm offenses, and drug trafficking (as listed in the bill text). Courts must review factors like the crime's severity, the juvenile's maturity, and prior history before granting the waiver. If convicted, juveniles would serve custodial sentences in juvenile facilities until age 21, with limited options to transfer to adult facilities. The bill applies directly to juveniles charged with the enumerated offenses in the state's statutes.
Showing 11 to 20 of 23 bills