Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Violent Crime)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in New Jersey, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
146
2026-2027 Regular Session
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Showing 121–130 of 146 bills

All criminal justice bills

in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1048: Makes juvenile eligible for waiver for certain criminal homicide offenses regardless of age.

This bill amends New Jersey law to allow juvenile court waivers for criminal homicide offenses (excluding vehicular homicide) regardless of the juvenile's age. It removes the previous requirement that a juvenile must be 15 or older to be eligible for waiver in homicide cases. The court must still consider factors like the juvenile's age, maturity, prior history, and mental health before granting a waiver. This change directly affects juveniles charged with qualifying homicide offenses, streamlining the waiver process while maintaining judicial review of mitigating circumstances.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 1859: Upgrades domestic violence-related assault under certain circumstances.

This bill (S 1859) amends New Jersey's assault statute to upgrade certain assaults to "aggravated assault" when committed against specific professionals. It directly affects individuals like firefighters, school staff (teachers, administrators, bus drivers), healthcare workers, and emergency medical personnel when they are attacked while performing their duties. The key provision adds these groups to the list of protected individuals under aggravated assault, increasing penalties for assaults targeting them. The change applies to attacks occurring during work, whether the attacker recognizes the victim's professional role or not. This is a policy adjustment to strengthen legal protections for public safety and service workers.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 889: Criminalizes participation in criminal street gang.

New Jersey's S 889 criminalizes knowingly participating in a criminal street gang and actively promoting gang activities related to specific violent or serious offenses. It targets individuals who knowingly join a gang and help others commit crimes like robbery, carjacking, assault, sexual assault, burglary, kidnapping, extortion, or certain drug/firearms violations. The bill defines a "criminal street gang" as three or more people meeting specific criteria (e.g., shared symbols, prior criminal activity) and classifies violations as fourth-degree crimes punishable by up to 18 months in prison or a $10,000 fine. This law directly affects gang members who actively support or further gang-related criminal conduct. The bill was introduced in January 2026 and referred to the Senate Law and Public Safety Committee.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 400: Provides that act of sexual penetration committed without victim's consent constitutes sexual assault; defines term "consent."

This bill updates New Jersey's sexual assault laws by defining "consent" as a "freely given, knowledgeable, and informed agreement" and stating that sexual penetration without consent constitutes sexual assault. It clarifies key terms like "sexual penetration" (including vaginal, anal, or oral contact) and "intimate parts" to ensure consistent legal application. The law directly affects individuals charged with sexual assault, requiring prosecutors to prove lack of consent rather than relying on ambiguous standards. These changes apply to all cases under New Jersey's criminal code for sexual assault and penetration, replacing outdated definitions with clearer, victim-centered language.
Sub-Topics Violent Crime
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 375: Requires juveniles to be tried as adult for certain serious offenses under No Early Release Act.

This bill (S 375) changes New Jersey's juvenile justice process by allowing prosecutors to seek to try juveniles aged 15 or older as adults for specific serious offenses without the juvenile's consent. It targets crimes like homicide, certain robberies, sexual assaults, firearm offenses, and drug trafficking (as listed in the bill text). Courts must review factors like the crime's severity, the juvenile's maturity, and prior history before granting the waiver. If convicted, juveniles would serve custodial sentences in juvenile facilities until age 21, with limited options to transfer to adult facilities. The bill applies directly to juveniles charged with the enumerated offenses in the state's statutes.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 489: Creates crime of victimization of a senior citizen or a person with a disability.

This New Jersey bill (S 489) creates a new criminal offense called "victimization of a senior citizen or person with a disability" when someone commits certain crimes (like assault or theft) against these individuals. It directly affects seniors (62+ years) and people with medically determined disabilities that substantially limit their ability to resist. The key mechanism requires that this new offense be charged separately from the underlying crime, with sentencing one degree higher (e.g., a third-degree crime becomes a second-degree crime for the victimization charge), and mandates separate sentences for both offenses. The bill defines "senior citizen" as 62+ and "person with a disability" as someone with a pre-existing impairment making them substantially unable to resist.
Sub-Topics Sentencing Violent Crime Tags Seniors
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 492: Requires county prosecutors to establish countywide system for tracking sexual assault forensic evidence kits.

This bill requires every New Jersey county prosecutor to create a centralized, countywide system for tracking sexual assault forensic evidence kits (SAFE kits) collected within their county. The system must meet specific standards set by the Attorney General, who is also tasked with issuing necessary guidelines to implement the law. County prosecutors must establish this tracking system, ensuring all evidence kits from sexual assault cases are monitored consistently across the county. The law takes effect four months after it is enacted.
Sub-Topics Violent Crime
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2043: Concerns pretrial and post-trial considerations for certain crimes involving operation of vehicles, including rebuttable presumption for pretrial detention, pretial recommendation of no release from detention, suspension or revocation of license, and vehicle forfeiture.

This bill (S 2043) revises New Jersey's reckless vehicular homicide law to increase penalties for drivers causing death while operating a vehicle recklessly. It directly affects drivers convicted of such crimes who were driving under the influence (DUI), with a suspended license, or near schools (within 1,000 feet of school property or school crossings). Key provisions include: a mandatory minimum prison term (one-third to one-half of sentence or three years, whichever is greater), automatic pretrial detention, a license suspension of 5 years to life, and vehicle forfeiture (unless the defendant proves hardship). The law also specifies that ignorance of school proximity or lack of students present does not excuse violations near schools.
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2397: Broadens riot and disorderly conduct; enhances penalties for public monument destruction; addresses riot victim assaults; creates crime of promotion of violent, disorderly assembly.

This New Jersey bill (S 2397) expands definitions of riot and disorderly conduct while increasing penalties. It makes damaging public monuments (like statues or war memorials) during riots a fourth-degree crime, and enhances penalties for assaults on first responders, school staff, or emergency personnel during such events. The bill also creates a new offense for promoting violent assemblies and increases penalties for obstructing public spaces during riots. It directly affects individuals participating in or inciting public disorder, particularly those damaging property or attacking specific protected groups during unrest. The changes apply to all individuals violating these provisions, with penalties ranging from fourth-degree crimes to aggravated assault charges.
Sub-Topics Violent Crime
in committee · New Jersey · Senate Jan 13, 2026

S 2154: Requires AG to establish ballistics analysis device pilot program in certain municipalities.

This bill requires New Jersey's Attorney General to launch a 90-day pilot program in the state's 10 municipalities with the highest violent crime rates (based on recent Uniform Crime Reports). Each participating local police department would receive a ballistics scanning device to immediately analyze cartridge cases at crime scenes and access instant crime scene analysis reports for investigations. After the pilot, each agency must submit a usage report with recommendations to the Attorney General, who then must recommend to the Governor and Legislature whether to make the program permanent with annual funding. The law aims to evaluate if these devices improve firearm-related crime investigations in high-crime areas.
Showing 121 to 130 of 146 bills
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