This bill requires the Secretary of the Army to issue standardized guidance within one year for reviewing applications related to non-Federal hydropower projects that need permission for alteration or use. The guidance must establish a specific checklist of required materials and clear criteria for what constitutes a complete application, developed in consultation with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission and industry groups. It limits the initial review to verifying that all necessary documents are submitted in the correct format, explicitly prohibiting reviewers from conducting detailed technical analyses or requesting design changes at this stage. Additionally, the bill sets up escalation procedures for cases where review deadlines are not met and prevents officials from imposing new environmental standards that were not established before the application was submitted.
The Wildfire Reduction Market Expansion Act of 2026 updates the Clean Air Act to broaden the definition of renewable biomass eligible for carbon credits. It specifically includes wood and paper residuals from manufacturing, as well as trees and shrubs from certified non-Federal lands and public forests used for fuel reduction or ecological restoration. The bill also allows vegetation cleared from defensible space around buildings and wildfire risk reduction projects in the wildland-urban interface to be counted. These changes require specific certifications from landowners or federal agencies to verify that the materials come from sustainable sources and are not suitable for use as sawlogs.
The Investing in State Energy Act of 2026 requires federal agencies to distribute funds and guidance for energy conservation programs within 30 to 60 days of receiving state plans. It specifically affects States, Indian Tribes, and other direct recipients by mandating faster payment schedules and earlier publication of funding allocations. The bill also authorizes an additional $500 million in funding for these programs over five years, starting in fiscal year 2027. These changes aim to streamline how federal energy assistance is delivered to local governments and tribes.
The Wildfire Reduction Market Expansion Act of 2026 updates the Clean Air Act to broaden the definition of renewable biomass eligible for carbon credits. It specifically allows materials from forest management, such as slash, storm debris, and wood residuals, to be counted as renewable fuel if they come from sustainably managed lands or public forests designated for fuel reduction. The bill also includes vegetation cleared from defensible space around buildings and from wildfire risk reduction projects in the wildland-urban interface. By clarifying these categories and establishing certification requirements, the legislation aims to increase the supply of biomass available for generating renewable energy credits.
The Investing in State Energy Act of 2026 requires the federal government to provide application guidance and publish funding allocations for state energy programs within 60 days of funds becoming available. Additionally, the bill mandates that financial assistance payments be sent to states and tribes within 30 days after they submit complete conservation plans. This legislation also increases funding for state energy initiatives by adding $100 million for each of the fiscal years from 2027 through 2031. These changes aim to streamline the process for states and tribes to receive and utilize federal energy conservation funds more quickly.
The CHEERS Act of 2026 allows restaurants, bars, and entertainment venues to depreciate energy-efficient draft alcohol equipment, such as stainless steel or aluminum beer taps, over a 15-year period instead of the standard schedule. This tax incentive applies to new equipment installed in U.S. businesses after December 31, 2025, aiming to encourage the adoption of more efficient alcohol distribution systems. The legislation also directs the Treasury Department to create rules covering how this benefit applies to businesses that rent or lease this specialized equipment.
This bill, known as the Lowering Utility Bills Act, aims to reduce electricity and natural gas costs by regulating how utility companies calculate their profits and what expenses they can pass on to customers. It requires transmission providers and investor-owned utilities to determine a reasonable profit range based on historical stock market returns from academics, large financial institutions, and major global banks, then generally limits their authorized profit to the lowest point in that range. Additionally, the legislation bans utilities from recovering specific costs in customer rates, including lobbying fees, political contributions, executive travel, and entertainment expenses. The bill also mandates that utilities prioritize lower-cost grid technologies in their planning and requires them to publicly justify any decision to use a higher profit rate than the standard minimum.
The E-Access Act aims to enhance electric and natural gas consumers' access to their own energy usage and cost information, directly affecting consumers, utilities, and third-party energy management companies. It requires the Department of Energy and Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to develop model guidelines for states to standardize secure and timely access to this data for consumers and their authorized third-party designees. These guidelines promote the use of open standards like "Green Button Connect My Data," ensuring data is electronic, machine-readable, and includes privacy protections, while also setting rules for electric meter software platforms to foster fair competition. States that adopt policies aligned with these federal guidelines may receive financial assistance to implement related programs. Additionally, the bill mandates a report on the costs and benefits of using individual meter data for wholesale electricity market settlement.
This bill targets Hungarian officials who continue to facilitate Russian oil and gas imports or block financial aid to Ukraine, imposing sanctions on those individuals. The key mechanism requires the President to ban property transactions and revoke U.S. visas for Hungarian government officials who obstruct Ukraine assistance or approve Russian energy imports after the law is enacted. Sanctions can be waived if Hungary adopts a public plan to end Russian energy dependence by 2028 and stops blocking Ukraine aid for at least 180 days. Additionally, the bill mandates a report from Treasury and State officials detailing any U.S. licenses or approvals that enabled Hungary to purchase Russian oil and gas.
The SECURE Grid Act requires states to include local distribution systems, which are electric utility infrastructure operating at 100 kilovolts or less, in their state energy security plans. This bill expands the scope of state plans to address physical threats like weather and attacks on local distribution systems, as well as cybersecurity risks and supply chain vulnerabilities for electricity equipment. States must also provide risk mitigation approaches to enhance reliability and resilience, and the act mandates a Government Accountability Office report by September 2030 to evaluate how these plans have improved risk management and recovery capabilities. The provisions expire on September 30, 2031, and require states to submit their plans without needing approval from the Secretary of Energy.
