AB 59 revises Nevada's wildlife laws to expand game wardens' authority and strengthen protections for wildlife. It changes game wardens' enforcement role from a mandatory duty to a discretionary power, allowing them to enforce all state laws while performing wildlife duties. The bill broadens the prohibition against intentionally feeding wildlife to cover all wild mammals and game birds (not just specific big game), adds a new ban on possessing animal excrement or bodily fluids, and increases civil penalties for unlawfully killing a moose to $5,000-$30,000 - matching penalties for trophy big game mammals. These changes directly affect game wardens, wildlife managers, and residents who interact with wildlife in Nevada.
AB 9 modifies Nevada's rules for temporarily converting agricultural water rights. It extends the maximum duration for such conversions from 3 to 5 years (with 5-year extensions) and gives the State Engineer new authority to deny applications or limit durations if conversions don't serve public interest or wildlife goals. The bill also prohibits approving conversions for groundwater rights after 4 consecutive years of nonuse and exempts water rights under specific federal or state conservation programs from forfeiture rules. These changes directly affect agricultural water right holders and the State Engineer, who now has more oversight over temporary water use.
AB 486 increases the fee on new tires from $1 to $2 per tire. Tire sellers must collect this fee, send 95% of it to the state for the Solid Waste Management Account, and split the remaining 5% between the Wildlife Crossings Account and administrative costs. The Wildlife Crossings Account funds projects like wildlife overpasses or underpasses to reduce animal-vehicle collisions and protect migration routes. This affects tire sellers, purchasers, and state transportation projects focused on wildlife safety. The bill directly changes how tire fees support wildlife crossing infrastructure.
AB 132 revises Nevada's water law to expand exemptions for wildlife guzzlers - structures that collect rainwater for animals. It increases the maximum guzzler capacity from 20,000 to 40,000 gallons and extends the maximum pipe length from 1/4 mile to 1/2 mile. The bill requires these systems to be developed by wildlife management agencies (or with their consultation), approved by the Department of Wildlife, and not conflict with existing water rights. This change directly affects state/federal wildlife agencies and private entities managing guzzlers for wildlife use.
SB 15 modifies several Nevada administrative laws without creating new programs. It allows Clark County (and cities in counties with endangered species funds) to use conservation fees for habitat conservation plans and adjust fees for inflation starting in 2026. The bill also updates office hours for county treasurers (requiring them to stay open until at least 5 p.m.) and revises tax delinquency notice deadlines to align with business hours. Additionally, it removes a requirement for school district officials to report to county governing bodies and updates procedures for franchise applications. These changes primarily affect county officials, conservation programs, and tax administration processes.
AB 194 prohibits intentionally releasing, organizing, or causing the release of 10 or more helium or hydrogen-filled balloons (lighter-than-air) within a 24-hour period. It directly affects event organizers or individuals planning large balloon releases, such as celebrations or promotions. Violations carry a $250 civil penalty per balloon over the limit, recoverable by the Attorney General or local prosecutors. Exemptions include hot air balloons (if recovered), research balloons, and balloons released indoors. The law aims to reduce public safety risks from mass balloon releases, which can cause hazards like power outages or wildlife harm.
SB 83 authorizes Nevada to issue $19 million in state bonds from an existing $100 million bond authorization (approved in 2009 and extended to 2030) to fund specific environmental projects in the second phase of the Lake Tahoe Basin's Environmental Improvement Program. The bill directly affects the Lake Tahoe Basin ecosystem and Nevada taxpayers (via bond repayment), as it directs funds toward projects aimed at preserving the region's water quality, forests, and wildlife habitats. Key provisions include requiring the issuance of this specific bond amount and permitting the use of interest earned on bond proceeds to support the program. This is not a new initiative but a step to fulfill Nevada's previously committed share of costs for the long-term Tahoe environmental program, with no new state fiscal impact.
AB 87 appropriates $5 million from the State General Fund to the Wildlife Crossings Account for designing, constructing, and marking new wildlife crossings and related highway features. It directly affects Nevada's highway infrastructure planning and wildlife conservation efforts by funding projects to improve animal movement across roads. The bill creates no new regulations but provides specific funding to enhance wildlife permeability on state highways. This appropriation is separate from the executive budget and becomes effective upon passage.
AB 85 expands Nevada’s wildlife management to include "designated invertebrates," such as non-pest species identified in the State Wildlife Action Plan as needing conservation. It revises the definition of "wildlife" to explicitly include these invertebrates and creates a new classification for them under the Board of Wildlife Commissioners. The bill requires designated invertebrates to be listed as "fully protected" species when necessary, prohibiting their capture or harm without a permit, and applies existing wildlife fees and penalties to violations involving them. This directly affects the Department of Wildlife, the Board of Wildlife Commissioners, and anyone interacting with these protected invertebrates.