Energy (Energy Efficiency)

HB 5056 requires Michigan's state construction code to adopt specific international codes, including the International Residential Code and International Energy Conservation Code, as the baseline for building safety and energy standards. It eliminates the current advisory committee and creates a new 19-member advisory committee with representatives from architects, contractors, fire services, building officials, energy efficiency specialists, disability advocates, and low-income housing groups. The committee must review updates to these international codes, evaluate proposed changes based on public health, safety, economic impact, and technical feasibility, and submit recommendations to the state director within 45 days. This bill directly affects construction professionals, building inspectors, and developers who must comply with the updated code requirements. The new process ensures public input through accessible meetings and transparent voting on code revisions.

SB 324 requires the Public Service Commission to establish a "shared savings mechanism" for electric utilities in Michigan. This mechanism aims to incentivize electric utilities to invest in programs that reduce energy waste, conserve energy, and manage demand. Utilities can earn financial incentives based on the annual electric energy savings they achieve. The incentive is calculated as a percentage of the net benefits from these programs, with higher savings leading to a greater percentage of shared savings, up to a specified cap related to program expenditures.

SB 576 creates an energy efficiency revolving fund within Michigan's state treasury to finance state and local energy efficiency projects. The fund accepts state and federal money (including elective payments under federal law), keeps all money intact year-to-year, and prioritizes projects that reduce carbon emissions. State agencies applying for projects must follow strict rules, including capping administrative costs at 10% of project costs and reporting annual savings. The Department of Energy oversees the fund, coordinates project applications, and requires annual reports detailing funding, agencies, and projected savings. This fund directly supports state and local entities implementing energy-saving upgrades.

HB 5090 amends Michigan's LiHEAP (Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program) funding rules to require a higher percentage of funds to be used for weatherization assistance. Specifically, it increases the mandatory allocation for weatherization services - such as home insulation and heating system upgrades - from existing levels. This change directly affects low-income households receiving weatherization support through state programs. The bill modifies Section 527a of the Income Tax Act (MCL 206.527a) to implement this funding shift. (Note: The bill is currently in committee referral stage and has not yet passed.)

SB 562 would increase the minimum percentage of federal Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Program (LiHEAP) funds that must be spent on weatherization services for low-income households. It directly affects eligible households receiving energy assistance by expanding access to home weatherization improvements like insulation and efficient heating systems. The bill amends Michigan’s existing law (MCL 206.527a) to raise the required allocation of LiHEAP funds for weatherization assistance. This policy change modifies how state funds are distributed under federal energy assistance programs.