Issue · Labor & Employment

Labor & Employment

Every labor & employment bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
9
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
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Showing 9 of 9 bills

All labor & employment bills

passed · Massachusetts · House May 7, 2026

H 4291: An Act relative to the prevailing wage in the town of Chatham

HD 4877 exempts the town of Chatham from prevailing wage requirements for local construction projects costing $50,000 or less. This means Chatham can hire workers without paying the state-mandated prevailing wage rate for small projects under this cost threshold. The bill directly affects Chatham's local government and contractors working on qualifying projects within the town. It takes effect immediately upon passage, altering how Chatham handles wage standards for minor public works.
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 21, 2026

H 3173: An Act relative to taxes on overtime wages

This bill would require overtime wages earned by hourly workers to be counted as taxable income under Massachusetts state tax law. Specifically, it amends the tax code to define "overtime wage" as pay for hours worked beyond 40 per week for hourly employees (excluding salaried workers), and adds a new tax provision requiring taxpayers to include this amount in their taxable income. The bill directly affects hourly workers who earn overtime pay, as their overtime earnings would now be subject to state income tax. This changes the tax treatment of overtime wages but does not alter tax rates or specify effective dates.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 8, 2025

S 1314: An Act relative to a youth training wage

This bill establishes a special minimum wage for workers under 18 who need a work permit and work 20 hours or less per week. During their first 120 hours with a new employer (a "training period"), these young workers must receive at least $10 per hour, even if it's below the standard minimum wage. The provision exempts them from regular minimum wage requirements only for this initial training period. It directly affects minor workers in entry-level, part-time positions requiring work permits.
passed · Massachusetts · House Feb 26, 2026

H 2175: An Act relative to a youth training wage

This bill creates a temporary wage requirement for minors under 18 working limited hours. It applies to young workers who need a work permit and work 20 hours or less per week with a new employer. During their first 120 hours of employment (a "training period"), these workers must be paid at least $10 per hour, overriding standard minimum wage rules for this specific group. The provision expires after 120 hours, after which regular wage laws apply.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 11, 2025

S 1373: An Act providing a safe harbor for contractors of services

SD 190 creates a "safe harbor" for contractors in Massachusetts, protecting them from being classified as employees if they meet specific criteria. The bill directly affects independent contractors and businesses that hire them by providing clear standards for classification. Key provisions include requiring contracts to offer at least $30 per hour ($5,160 monthly), involve licensed professionals, require advanced knowledge/discretion, or grant ownership/copyright of work. This amendment to Chapter 149 (Section 148B) aims to clarify contractor status under state law without changing existing tax or labor requirements.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1229: An Act protecting honest employers by creating construction private attorney general actions

This bill creates a new legal mechanism allowing certain construction industry stakeholders (like competing employers, labor organizations, or affected employees) to sue on behalf of the Commonwealth against employers who fail to pay wages properly. If successful, the lawsuit recovers triple the unpaid wages plus a 20% surcharge, with all funds directed to a state wage enforcement fund. The fund supports wage law enforcement, public education, and emergency loans for workers facing urgent housing, heat, or food costs. It specifically targets wage non-payment violations in construction projects governed by Chapter 149, aiming to stop unfair competition from employers who undercut honest competitors by skipping wage payments.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 11, 2025

S 1375: An Act to preserve employer autonomy

SD 508 amends Chapter 175M of the General Laws to change protections for employees who take leave or participate in workplace proceedings. It shortens the timeframe for employers to defend against retaliation claims from 6 months to 3 months and removes the legal presumption that employer actions were retaliatory. The bill also eliminates the requirement for employers to prove their actions were justified with "clear and convincing evidence" if they claim the employee's leave use wasn't the reason for the action. This directly affects employers facing retaliation claims and employees seeking to challenge workplace retaliation. The changes make it easier for employers to defend against such claims by reducing the burden of proof.
passed · Massachusetts · House Apr 15, 2026

H 2148: An Act relative to a public health prevailing wage exemption

This bill exempts construction work on health care facilities and designated public health projects from prevailing wage requirements. It removes the need for contractors to pay local prevailing wages for projects involving health care facilities (as defined in state law) or other public health projects approved by the public health commissioner. The exemption specifically applies to the construction phase of these projects, meaning standard wage rules under Massachusetts law would not apply. This change directly affects construction workers and contractors working on qualifying health care and public health infrastructure projects in Massachusetts.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 12, 2026

H 2136: An Act to preserve employer autonomy

HD 3770 shortens the time period employers must wait before being presumed to have retaliated against employees who use leave or engage in protected activities. It changes the presumption from applying after "6 months" to only "3 months" and removes the requirement that employers prove their actions weren't retaliation with "clear and convincing evidence." This makes it easier for employees to establish retaliation claims by reducing the burden on them to prove the timing of employer actions. The bill directly affects employees filing retaliation claims under Chapter 175M and employers defending against such claims.