Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice (Sentencing)

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
63
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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Top opponent
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Ranked legislators
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0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 51–60 of 63 bills

All criminal justice bills

introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3412: An Act relative to judicial discretion for probation

HD 3412 requires judges to consider specific factors when deciding whether to place a defendant on probation. The bill mandates that judges evaluate items such as a defendant's age, military service history, education, medical conditions, family support systems, employment status, and details about the current crime (including victim injuries if violent). It directly affects judges making probation decisions and the defendants facing those decisions. The key provision expands the factors judges must weigh beyond typical considerations, ensuring a more comprehensive review of individual circumstances before granting probation. This change aims to create a more individualized approach to probation eligibility.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 1290: An Act to end mandatory life without the possibility of parole for the age of 21-25 and 364 days

This bill (HD 1290) changes sentencing for young adults aged 21-25 years and 364 days convicted of first-degree murder. It eliminates mandatory life without parole for this age group, making them eligible for parole review retroactively (affecting current inmates) and prospectively. Instead of life without parole, the bill sets minimum sentences of 20-30 years with parole eligibility for different murder charges. The law requires courts to restructure existing sentences without full resentencing hearings, redirecting incarceration costs toward rehabilitation programs.
introduced · Massachusetts · Senate

SD 867: An Act to protect victims of crimes and the public

This bill (SD 867) updates Massachusetts criminal justice procedures to enhance victim safety and accountability. Key changes include requiring photo/fingerprinting for all defendants at arraignment (Section 2), imposing mandatory minimum sentences with no early release for certain offenses like "crime of abuse" (Sections 3-4), and creating new penalties for tampering with monitoring devices used in pretrial release or probation (Section 5). It also clarifies definitions for "crime of abuse" (Section 7), which includes domestic violence offenses, and expands court authority to set safety conditions for victims (Section 6). These provisions directly affect defendants, courts, and victims in criminal cases involving abuse or monitoring devices.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3765: An Act restoring judicial discretion in controlled substance cases

This bill (HD 3765) removes mandatory minimum prison sentences for many non-violent drug offenses in Massachusetts. It amends Chapter 94C to replace strict minimum penalties with sentencing ranges, giving judges discretion to consider individual circumstances. Specifically, it revises Sections 32 and 32E to set maximum sentences (e.g., 15 years in state prison) instead of mandatory minimums for offenses like drug trafficking above certain weight thresholds. The law directly affects people convicted of non-violent drug cases, aiming to reduce mass incarceration and address disparities in sentencing.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Sentencing
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 348: An Act to reduce mass incarceration

This bill modifies Massachusetts sentencing laws to increase parole eligibility for certain life-sentence prisoners. It requires that individuals serving multiple life sentences for separate crimes become eligible for parole after 25 years, removes automatic parole exclusions for some life-sentence prisoners, and sets minimum terms for first-degree murder convictions (25 years for adults, 15-20 years for those aged 14-18). The bill also establishes a voluntary Restorative Justice program in prisons for those serving over 25 years, allowing structured dialogue between offenders, victims, and communities to address harm. These changes directly affect prisoners serving life sentences under specific circumstances, particularly those convicted of murder or multiple offenses.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3270: An Act relative to capital punishment for the murder of law enforcement officers

HD 3270 creates a new capital murder charge for intentionally killing a law enforcement officer (including police, sheriffs, deputies, or correction officers) while they are performing their duties, or causing their death through serious bodily injury, reckless violence, or intentional acts with a grave risk of death. The punishment for this offense is either the death penalty or life imprisonment without parole, with no possibility of parole. The bill also modifies sentencing procedures, requiring a presentence hearing where a jury weighs specific aggravating circumstances (like the victim being an officer on duty) and mitigating factors to decide between death or life without parole. This law directly affects defendants convicted of murdering a law enforcement officer under these defined circumstances.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 1788: An Act requiring clean slate automated record sealing

This bill automates the sealing of certain criminal records in Massachusetts, eliminating the need for individuals to file petitions. It requires correctional facilities to report release dates monthly to the probation commissioner, who then automatically seals eligible records after waiting periods (3 years for misdemeanors, 7 for felonies), excluding sex offenses, certain drug violations, and other specified crimes. The commissioner must seal records within 30 days of eligibility, provide clear notices to affected individuals at sentencing, and allow access to sealed records without court orders upon request. It directly affects people with past convictions who meet the waiting periods and criminal justice agencies responsible for record management.
introduced · Massachusetts · House

HD 3522: An Act relative to corrections officer safety

This bill strengthens penalties for assaulting corrections officers and Department of Corrections staff while they're performing their duties. It mandates a minimum 1-year prison sentence (not less than 1 year) for anyone causing serious bodily injury to these workers through assault, with fines ranging from $500 to $10,000. The law prohibits probation, parole, sentence reductions, or early release until the mandatory minimum term is served, and defines "serious bodily injury" as permanent disfigurement, loss of bodily function, or substantial risk of death. The bill directly affects corrections officers (who gain enhanced legal protection) and individuals convicted of such assaults (who face stricter sentencing).
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2047: An Act eliminating mandatory minimum sentences related to drug offenses

By Representative Williams of Springfield, a petition (accompanied by bill, House, No. 2047) of Bud L. Williams relative to eliminating mandatory minimum sentences related to drug offenses. The Judiciary.
Sub-Topics Drug Policy Sentencing
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Oct 9, 2025

S 1179: An Act relative to proportionality in joint venture sentencing

By Ms. Miranda, a petition (accompanied by bill, Senate, No. 1179) of Liz Miranda for legislation relative to proportionality in joint venture sentencing for accessory to murder. The Judiciary.
Sub-Topics Sentencing
Showing 51 to 60 of 63 bills
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