Issue · Criminal Justice

Criminal Justice

Every criminal justice bill, vote, and legislator stance in Massachusetts, automatically classified by Maddy, our AI policy reader.

Total bills
399
194th Legislature (2025-2026)
Top supporter
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Top opponent
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Ranked legislators
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0 support · 0 oppose
Showing 191–200 of 399 bills

All criminal justice bills

passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 9, 2026

H 3349: An Act to return DOC and Parole to Health and Human Services

This bill reorganizes state agency oversight by moving the Department of Correction (including the Parole Board) from the Executive Office of Public Safety into the Executive Office of Health and Human Services. It amends multiple sections of state law to replace "public safety" with "health and human services" in agency designations, affecting how these departments are administratively structured. The change does not alter the services provided by these agencies but shifts their reporting lines and leadership under a new umbrella office focused on health and human services. This is a structural reorganization, not a policy change to correctional or parole procedures.
Sub-Topics Probation & Parole
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Apr 2, 2026

S 1260: An Act relative to violent or sexual offenses committed by those using the Emergency Assistance shelter system

This bill (SD 172) changes Massachusetts' Emergency Assistance shelter program rules. It prohibits individuals convicted or charged with violent felonies or sexual offenses (under Chapter 265) from continuing to receive shelter benefits while using the program, unless they get a written waiver from the program director. The key provision automatically blocks benefit eligibility for these individuals, removing a prior exception that allowed continued aid. This directly affects shelter users facing specific criminal charges under the state's violent crime statutes. The change takes effect immediately without requiring new legislation for each case.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1070: An Act relative to petit treason

This bill (S 1070) proposes removing the phrase "Petit treason shall be prosecuted and punished as murder" from Massachusetts law (Chapter 265, Section 1). It directly affects the legal classification of "petit treason," an outdated term historically referring to specific acts like killing a spouse or employer. The change would no longer equate petit treason with murder under Massachusetts statute. The bill is pending review by the Judiciary Committee.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 2037: An Act relative to domestic abuse protection, "Katherine's Law"

This bill, "Katherine's Law," creates specific protections for domestic abuse victims and their children across multiple systems. It extends tax filing deadlines for victims who shared a joint return with an abuser, expands MassHealth coverage for 12 months regardless of income for victims and their children, and changes custody rules to create a rebuttable presumption against awarding custody to abusive parents. The law also modifies housing petitions and mandates that courts consider abuse determinations when reviewing child custody cases. These provisions directly affect individuals and minors who have been determined to have suffered abuse from a family or household member, as defined under Chapter 209A.
Sub-Topics Domestic Violence
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1066: An Act addressing discriminatory police reporting

SD 1789 creates legal consequences for making false police reports based on protected characteristics like race, gender, or sexual orientation. It allows individuals falsely reported to sue for damages or an injunction, and criminalizes such false reports with fines up to $5,000 or 2.5 years in jail. The bill directly affects people who make discriminatory false reports and those targeted by them. Key provisions require that a report must lack "reasonable suspicion" of a crime or threat based on the total circumstances. This bill changes both civil liability and criminal penalties for discriminatory false reporting.
Sub-Topics Policing
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Dec 18, 2025

S 1040: An Act relative to the statute of limitations in rape, assault and human trafficking crimes

This bill (SD 1972) extends the statute of limitations for prosecuting rape, assault, and human trafficking crimes from 15 to 30 years. It directly affects victims of these crimes by giving them more time to file criminal charges and prosecutors by expanding the window for bringing cases to court. The key provision amends Section 63 of Chapter 277 of the General Laws to replace the 15-year limit with a 30-year limit. This change applies specifically to the three crime categories listed in the bill title.
passed · Massachusetts · Senate Oct 20, 2025

S 1256: An Act relative to justice for survivors

SD 803, the Massachusetts Survivors Act, allows adults and children charged with crimes to request alternative resolutions if their alleged offenses were linked to past abuse, sexual assault, PTSD, or human trafficking. Defendants can file motions supported by evidence like court records, medical documentation, or expert testimony about trauma, requiring only a "prima facie showing" (sufficient evidence to suggest eligibility) rather than proof beyond a reasonable doubt. If eligible, courts may grant pretrial diversion (suspending charges for 3-24 months with conditions like counseling or community service), reduced sentences, or postconviction relief. The law mandates annual reporting by the Attorney General on motion statistics, including demographics, and prohibits using evidence presented under this act against defendants in future prosecutions.
Sub-Topics Victims' Rights
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1786: An Act prohibiting level 3 sex offenders from residing together

This bill prohibits level 3 sex offenders from living together in any single-family or multi-family dwelling, unless they are legally related by blood, marriage, or adoption. It directly affects individuals classified as level 3 sex offenders under Massachusetts law who wish to share housing. Violating this rule results in a $1,000 fine, up to 2.5 years in jail, or both, with the violation reported to the sex offender registry board. The law aims to restrict co-residency among high-risk offenders while allowing exceptions for close family relationships.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1774: An Act relative to civil asset forfeiture improvements

HD 1302 raises the standard of proof in civil asset forfeiture cases from "probable cause" to "beyond a reasonable doubt" for the state to seize property, making it harder to forfeit assets. It creates a Special Public Attorney and Drug Rehabilitation Trust Fund, funded by forfeiture proceeds, to provide free legal defense for low-income individuals and support drug treatment, mental health services, and prevention programs. The bill also requires law enforcement to file court complaints within a set timeframe for property seizures of $3,000 or more and mandates a stay in civil forfeiture cases until related criminal cases are resolved. Additionally, it requires annual public reports detailing the fund's finances, expenditures, and outcomes from funded programs.
passed · Massachusetts · House Mar 26, 2026

H 1783: An Act removing state funded counsel for sex offender classification hearings

HD 1334 removes state-funded legal representation for indigent individuals in sex offender classification hearings. The bill amends Chapter 6, Section 178L of the General Laws to eliminate provisions requiring the board or court to appoint counsel for those deemed indigent under Chapter 211D standards. It replaces language guaranteeing "the right to have counsel appointed" with only the right to "retain counsel," meaning offenders must pay for their own attorney. This directly affects low-income individuals facing administrative sex offender classification decisions. The change removes both the obligation to provide state-appointed counsel and the requirement to inform offenders of this right.
Showing 191 to 200 of 399 bills
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