This bill prohibits financial institutions (like banks and payment networks) from using merchant category codes (MCCs) to identify, track, or disclose transactions involving firearm purchases, firearm accessories, or ammunition. It specifically bans institutions from labeling or linking payment card transactions to firearms dealers or firearm-related sales through codes or other indicators. The law also prevents financial institutions from disclosing protected financial information about firearm purchases to any entity outside of processing the transaction itself. This directly affects banks, credit unions, payment networks, and firearm dealers accepting card payments in Maine.
This bill creates a new independent auditor position within Maine's Attorney General's Office to oversee the Maine Information and Analysis Center (MIAC). The auditor will monitor MIAC's operations to ensure legal compliance, protect privacy and civil liberties, and maintain public transparency. Key provisions require the auditor to publish de-identified reports online annually, including progress on oversight goals and responses to data requests, while safeguarding confidential information. The bill also clarifies that non-classified MIAC information shared with private entities is subject to Maine's public records law. This directly affects MIAC's operations and provides the public with greater visibility into its activities.
This emergency bill prohibits school and college officials from voluntarily allowing immigration enforcement officers to enter private areas or access student records without a judicial warrant. It directly affects public schools, state postsecondary institutions, and their staff by restricting cooperation with immigration enforcement while still permitting the exchange of citizenship information with federal authorities. The law allows exceptions for valid court warrants or urgent circumstances but otherwise blocks non-judicial access to student data and private spaces. This measure aims to protect educational environments from immigration enforcement activities while maintaining legal compliance with federal information-sharing requirements.
This bill allocates $600,000 in one-time funding from the General Fund for the 2026-27 fiscal year to Maine Public Broadcasting Corporation. The funds will upgrade broadcast equipment to enable localized emergency alerts on Maine Public Broadcasting's statewide radio network. This directly affects Maine Public Broadcasting as the recipient and all residents who receive emergency alerts through this network. The key provision is the equipment upgrade to allow more precise, location-specific emergency messaging during crises. The bill does not change existing emergency protocols but enhances current systems with targeted funding.
LD 1822, the Maine Online Data Privacy Act, gives Maine residents control over their personal data collected by businesses. It requires businesses to obtain clear, specific consent before collecting personal data (prohibiting "dark patterns" like deceptive pop-ups), allows residents to access, correct, or delete their data, and bans processing of sensitive health data - including gender-affirming and reproductive health information - without explicit consent. The law directly affects Maine residents and businesses operating in the state that handle their personal data, including those collecting biometric information. Key provisions include strict definitions of terms like "consumer" (only residents, not employees acting in work roles) and "biometric data," ensuring businesses cannot use de-identified data to re-identify individuals.
Maine's LD 61 requires employers to notify employees before monitoring them using electronic devices (like computers or phones), with specific exceptions for security cameras and vehicle GPS tracking. It prohibits employers from using audiovisual monitoring in employees' homes, personal vehicles, or on their property, and allows workers to refuse installing monitoring apps on their personal devices. Employers must also disclose surveillance practices during job interviews. The law creates a private right for workers to seek legal remedies if violated and directs the Department of Labor to create implementing rules.
LD 109 directs Maine's Arts Commission to study federal and national efforts protecting artists from copyright infringement by AI companies and monitoring educational use of copyrighted works. The commission must consult with the Attorney General and examine relevant laws, including the proposed No Fakes Act and Tennessee's likeness protection law, as well as past legal cases. It will report findings - including potential legislative recommendations - to the Education and Cultural Affairs Committee by December 3, 2025. This study specifically affects artists whose work may be used without permission by AI developers and educational institutions using copyrighted materials. The resolution does not enact new law but sets a process for future legislative action based on the commission's findings.
LD 1088, the Maine Consumer Data Privacy Act, requires businesses to obtain clear, explicit consent from Maine residents before collecting or processing their personal data. The law prohibits deceptive practices (called "dark patterns") that trick people into agreeing to data collection and provides special protections for sensitive data like biometric information and health records. It also sets standards for when data can be considered de-identified (meaning it cannot be linked to an individual) and applies to businesses that handle the personal data of Maine residents. This law directly affects businesses operating in Maine and residents whose data they collect.
This bill prohibits the doxing of minors (people under 18) by making it illegal to knowingly share their personal identifying information - such as home addresses, phone numbers, or social security details - without consent when that disclosure causes stalking, physical harm, property damage, or fear for safety. It allows a minor's family member, legal guardian, or representative to file a civil lawsuit seeking damages, attorney fees, or injunctive relief if doxing occurs. The law includes enhanced penalties (treble damages) if the doxing was motivated by bias based on a minor's race, gender, disability, or other protected characteristic. Key defenses permit disclosures made to law enforcement or for constitutionally protected speech about public concerns.
LD 1227 repeals a Maine law requiring motor vehicle manufacturers to equip new vehicles with a standardized data access platform. This requirement, enacted in 2023, mandated that manufacturers install a platform to enable secure access to vehicle data for repairs and other purposes. The repeal removes this mandate, meaning manufacturers in Maine are no longer obligated to include such a platform in new vehicles. The bill directly affects car manufacturers selling vehicles in Maine by eliminating this specific regulatory requirement.
