The Hydrogen for Industry Act of 2023 establishes a federal grant program to fund demonstration projects using hydrogen in heavy industry to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It provides grants (up to $400 million per project) for commercial-scale applications in sectors like steel, cement, fertilizer, and chemical manufacturing, requiring at least 50% hydrogen blends by volume. Priority is given to projects that maximize emissions reductions, benefit low-income or disadvantaged communities, create high-quality domestic jobs, and demonstrate safe hydrogen use. The bill authorizes $1.2 billion for fiscal years 2024-2028 and mandates a study on hydrogen safety, cost-effectiveness, and environmental impacts for industrial use.
Primary Care Enhancement Act of 2023 This bill allows a medical expense tax deduction for direct primary care service arrangements and provides that participation in such arrangements does not disqualify patients from making tax deductible contributions to health savings accounts.
This bill establishes the Hydrogen Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act (HIFIA) pilot program to fund hydrogen infrastructure projects. It provides grants and low-cost loans (up to 80% of costs) to eligible entities like corporations, governments, and nonprofits building hydrogen pipelines, storage, or delivery systems - especially projects retrofitted for hydrogen blends or new pure-hydrogen lines. Priority is given to projects reducing emissions, minimizing environmental impact, serving disadvantaged communities, and creating U.S. jobs. The program requires mandatory leak monitoring and limits annual federal funding to $100 million for fiscal years 2024-2028.
The Crucial Communism Teaching Act (S 634) mandates the Victims of Communism Memorial Foundation to develop a high school curriculum and oral history resources focused on communism's historical impact. It requires the curriculum to include specific content: that communism caused over 100 million global deaths, explain its dangers compared to U.S. democratic principles, and note 1.5 billion people currently living under communist systems. The materials must be usable in social studies, history, and government classes across U.S. high schools. The bill directs the Foundation to collaborate with state and local education leaders to implement these resources in schools.
This bill increases the federal tax credit for rehabilitating historic buildings, specifically boosting the credit rate from 20% to 30% for small projects (defined as those with qualified rehabilitation costs under $3.75 million and no prior credit). The total credit for any single project is capped at $750,000. It also expands eligibility by changing how building basis is calculated and adjusts rules for tax-exempt properties to simplify compliance. These changes directly benefit small-scale developers and owners rehabilitating certified historic structures.
The Title X Abortion Provider Prohibition Act would bar federal funding under the Title X program (which supports family planning services like contraception and STD testing) from going to any health care provider that performs or funds abortions, except in cases of rape, incest, or when a physician certifies an abortion is necessary to prevent death or serious health harm. It requires clinics receiving Title X funds to certify they do not perform or fund abortions (with these exceptions), while hospitals are exempt from this certification if they do not fund non-hospital abortion providers. The bill also mandates annual reports to Congress detailing funded clinics, the number of abortions performed under exceptions, and any funds transferred to other entities. This policy would directly affect Title X-funded clinics that provide abortion services or fund such services, potentially limiting their access to federal funding.
Feral Swine Act This bill extends through FY2028 the feral swine eradication and control pilot program to respond to the threat feral swine pose to agriculture, native ecosystems, and human and animal health.
This bill amends the SNAP program to allow households with children under 18 who meet specific medical criteria to deduct their recurring medical expenses when calculating food assistance benefits. It expands the existing deduction for "elderly or disabled" members to include these medically vulnerable children, referencing criteria from the Social Security Act. The change simplifies the process for families seeking to reduce their SNAP income calculation by accounting for these medical costs. The policy takes effect October 1, 2023, directly benefiting low-income families caring for children with qualifying health conditions.
This joint resolution proposes a constitutional amendment to require that the seats in the House of Representatives be divided among the states based on their share of U.S. citizens rather than their share of the total U.S. population.
SRES 89 is a symbolic Senate resolution expressing opposition to Modern Monetary Theory (MMT). It states that accepting MMT would lead to higher deficits and inflation, citing statements from economists and officials across the political spectrum. The resolution does not create new laws, affect any policies, or change government actions - it is purely a declarative statement by the Senate. As a procedural resolution, it has no binding effect on fiscal policy or any individuals.
SRES 87 is a non-binding Senate resolution recognizing the national debt as a threat to U.S. national security. It does not create new laws or affect any individuals or groups; instead, it formally states the Senate's position based on cited debt statistics (e.g., $31 trillion debt in 2023) and warnings from past defense and intelligence officials. The resolution commits the Senate to restoring regular budgeting procedures and preventing a fiscal crisis, but contains no enforceable policy changes. This is a symbolic statement, not a legislative action.
This resolution expresses that Secretary Pete Buttigieg (1) has failed to keep the American people safe in his duties as Secretary of Transportation, (2) has failed to ensure goods flow efficiently through the U.S. economy, (3) has lost the confidence of the American people, and (4) should resign.