Technology across the country

in committee · United States · Senate Aug 6, 2026

S 5345: A bill to provide for the delivery of artificial intelligence functional bills of materials, and for other purposes.

This bill requires contractors to submit an "artificial intelligence functional bill of materials" before the Department of Defense can enter into, renew, or extend any contract for goods or services that utilize artificial intelligence. This document must provide a detailed, machine-readable inventory of the specific software models, data sources, and hardware infrastructure supporting the AI system to allow the military to assess security risks and vulnerabilities. The legislation also mandates that existing software supply chain rules apply to AI systems and requires the Department of Defense to issue cybersecurity guidelines for securely storing these inventories.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyThe bill mandates detailed AI inventories for DoD contracts to assess security risks and vulnerabilities, directly enhancing cybersecurity and digital safety standards.92% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence Cybersecurity

Sponsor Elissa Slotkin (D)

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Aug 6, 2026

S 5310: Robotics Supply Chain Improvement Act

The Robotics Supply Chain Improvement Act directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology to identify barriers to data sharing for artificial intelligence and robotics development, while also coordinating with industry to establish standards for emerging technologies like humanoid robots. The bill requires NIST to work with the Departments of Education and Labor to create training curricula that upskill workers for the robotics sector. Additionally, it mandates that NASA prioritize licensing its robotics-related patents and technologies to the private sector to support the domestic industrial base. Finally, the Secretary of Commerce is required to submit annual reports to Congress for five years detailing the rate of robotics adoption across various industries and geographic locations in the United States.

Topics ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentThe bill explicitly directs NIST to work with the Department of Labor to create training curricula that upskill workers for the robotics sector, directly supporting employment standards and workforce development.75% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyThe bill directs NIST to remove barriers to AI/robotics data sharing, establish standards for emerging tech, and fund workforce training, actively advancing the technology sector.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence Emerging Technology

Sponsor Mike Rounds (R) · 1 co-sponsor

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Aug 6, 2026

S 5307: Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Talent Act

The Artificial Intelligence and Innovation Talent Act requires the Secretary of Homeland Security, in coordination with other federal officials, to develop a comprehensive strategy within 180 days to align immigration policies with national goals for attracting and retaining high-skilled talent in artificial intelligence and emerging technologies. The strategy must assess how current laws impact U.S. competitiveness, evaluate options for retaining foreign nationals trained in the United States, and identify specific high-priority occupations where domestic talent may be insufficient. Additionally, the plan must outline measures to protect national security through risk-based vetting and provide recommendations for administrative changes, such as revising the H-1B visa selection process, as well as potential legislative actions like creating a new visa class for entrepreneurs in critical sectors.

Topics ✓ ImmigrationSupports ImmigrationThe bill explicitly directs the development of a strategy to align immigration policies with attracting and retaining high-skilled talent in AI, directly advancing immigration access for this group.92% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyThe bill explicitly aims to strengthen U.S. competitiveness in AI and emerging technologies by aligning immigration policies to attract and retain high-skilled talent.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Christopher A. Coons (D) · 1 co-sponsor

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Aug 5, 2026

S 5252: BLADE Act

The BLADE Act directs the Department of Commerce to identify foreign entities, particularly those from China and Russia, that are conducting unauthorized "model extraction attacks" to steal capabilities from U.S. closed-source artificial intelligence models. The bill requires the government to publish a public list of these attackers and mandates their addition to the Entity List, which restricts their access to certain technologies and exports. Additionally, it authorizes the President to impose financial sanctions on identified individuals and entities, with specific exceptions for humanitarian assistance and national security activities.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyThe bill protects U.S. AI intellectual property by identifying and sanctioning foreign entities conducting model extraction attacks, thereby enhancing cybersecurity for digital assets.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Bill Hagerty (R) · 5 co-sponsors

Track

in committee · United States · House Jul 23, 2026

HR 9925: FRONTIER Act

The FRONTIER Act establishes a regulatory framework for the largest artificial intelligence developers to manage and disclose risks associated with their most powerful models, known as "frontier models." It requires companies meeting specific revenue and spending thresholds to create public safety frameworks, undergo independent third-party audits, and report incidents or potential harms to the Department of Commerce. The bill also creates a system where the Secretary of Commerce can issue emergency orders to suspend or restrict model development if an imminent catastrophic risk is identified. Additionally, the legislation preempts state laws that impose new obligations on AI developers regarding risk transparency, auditing, and incident reporting to ensure a uniform national approach.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill establishes a regulatory framework for AI safety, requiring risk management, audits, and incident reporting to protect public safety.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Jay Obernolte (R) · 5 co-sponsors

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Aug 5, 2026

S 5171: Children's Artificial Intelligence Toy Safety Act of 2026

The Children's Artificial Intelligence Toy Safety Act of 2026 directs the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to conduct a comprehensive study on the safety, educational impact, and marketing ethics of AI-enabled toys for children under 14. This study will specifically examine risks of physical and psychological harm, the effectiveness of parental controls, and whether a temporary sales ban is necessary. Following the study, the Federal Trade Commission and the Consumer Product Safety Commission must create a joint action plan within two years that includes recommendations for new regulations, disclosure requirements, and public education initiatives. The bill defines AI-enabled toys as products capable of two-way interaction and applies these rules to developers and manufacturers of such items.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill mandates safety studies and potential regulations for AI toys to protect children from harm, aligning with consumer protection and digital safety indicators.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Tammy Duckworth (D) · 3 co-sponsors

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 30, 2026

S 5187: PHD Talent Act of 2026

The PHD Talent Act of 2026 establishes a five-year pilot program to help universities create accelerated doctoral programs in critical fields like artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and biotechnology. These programs aim to train U.S. citizens and permanent residents by shortening the time to earn a doctorate, integrating undergraduate and graduate coursework, and providing funding that covers at least three years of doctoral study. The Department of Energy will award grants to universities that partner with national laboratories and industry to offer these tracks, which also include structured mentorship and research rotations to build dual expertise in a specific science and computational methods. The legislation authorizes $250 million for the program between 2028 and 2032 and requires the Department of Energy to submit annual reports to Congress on the initiative's progress and student outcomes.

Topics ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill establishes a pilot program to fund accelerated doctoral programs, expanding higher education access and training in critical fields.95% confidence ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill funds accelerated doctoral programs in AI, quantum computing, and biotechnology to train U.S. citizens, directly advancing technology capabilities.95% confidence

Sub-Topics Higher Education Artificial Intelligence Emerging Technology

Sponsor Mark R. Warner (D) · 1 co-sponsor

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 28, 2026

S 5154: CHAT Act 2.0

The CHAT Act 2.0 requires companies operating AI chatbots to register users with age verification and implement specific safety measures to protect minors from harm. The law categorizes these chatbots into three tiers based on their purpose, imposing stricter rules on those designed for companionship or mental health support, such as mandatory break reminders, limits on memory retention, and protocols to detect and report suicidal thoughts. Covered entities must clearly disclose that the chatbot is not human, prohibit the sale of minor users' data, and ensure that any AI providing therapeutic services is supervised by a licensed professional. Enforcement of these requirements falls under the Federal Trade Commission, which also has the authority to work with state attorneys general to address violations.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill regulates AI chatbots to protect minors, enhancing consumer safety and digital rights.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence Online Safety

Sponsor Jon Husted (R) · 1 co-sponsor

Track

in committee · United States · House Aug 6, 2026

HR 10044: AI Tax and Work Protection Act

The AI Tax and Work Protection Act imposes a new excise tax on companies that develop or sell artificial intelligence foundation models, with rates that increase based on the national unemployment level. The revenue generated from this tax is placed into a dedicated trust fund to finance a new federal jobs program administered by a newly created Office of Job Creation within the Department of Labor. This program awards grants to state, local, and tribal governments to hire permanent, full-time workers for specific public service roles, such as in education, healthcare, infrastructure, and community safety. To ensure the jobs created do not replace existing workers, the bill includes strict nondisplacement rules and mandates that grant recipients provide employees with strong labor protections, including collective bargaining rights, competitive wages, and paid leave. Additionally, the legislation directs the Bureau of Labor Statistics to study the impact of AI on the workforce and establishes an advisory committee to guide the implementation of the job creation initiatives.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill creates a dedicated trust fund to finance a federal jobs program, directly increasing funding for employment initiatives.95% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentBill creates a federal jobs program to hire permanent workers and fund employment initiatives, directly strengthening labor and employment.90% confidence ✗ TechnologyOpposes TechnologyBill imposes an excise tax on AI companies, which restricts and financially burdens the technology sector.85% confidence

Sub-Topics Sales Tax Collective Bargaining Paid Leave Unemployment Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Greg Casar (D) · 3 co-sponsors

Track

in committee · United States · Senate Jul 23, 2026

S 5105: Collaboration on Adversarial Threats and Security Risks Act

This bill creates a legal exemption from antitrust laws for private companies that share information or coordinate actions to protect against specific artificial intelligence security risks. It defines these risks as scenarios where AI could be stolen, weaponized, used to create dangerous weapons, disrupt critical infrastructure, or evade oversight by authorities. To qualify for this protection, companies must act in good faith, use the shared information solely for security purposes, and notify the Department of Justice before any coordinated efforts to delay or limit AI development. The law also ensures that information shared with the government remains confidential and allows the Attorney General to seek court orders if a company fails to prove it acted properly or if the actions ultimately increase security risks.

Topics ✓ TechnologySupports TechnologyBill enhances cybersecurity by exempting companies from antitrust laws when sharing AI security information to prevent weaponization and infrastructure disruption.90% confidence

Sub-Topics Artificial Intelligence

Sponsor Adam B. Schiff (D) · 1 co-sponsor

Track