Iowa Bills

This bill grants law enforcement officers the right to appeal or intervene in decisions by prosecuting agencies to place them on a Brady-Giglio list, which restricts their ability to testify in court due to potential credibility issues. It establishes that district courts will review these cases, often in closed sessions, and has the authority to remove an officer from the list if the decision is unjustified. If an officer wins their appeal, the law requires the employing state, municipality, or county to pay for their legal fees and other court costs. The changes apply immediately and also cover cases where officers were placed on the list on or after July 1, 2021.

This bill primarily adjusts state funding for the 2026-2027 fiscal year, setting a specific limit on reimbursements for nonpublic school transportation and eliminating state aid for instructional support. It authorizes the use of federal incentive payments for unemployment insurance administration and directs unspent pandemic relief funds into an information technology fund to support Medicaid, child support, and other digital modernization projects. Additionally, the legislation allows salary adjustments for various departments to be funded from unappropriated special funds and establishes a new grant to support a nutrition program for SNAP recipients at local markets.

This bill establishes the Headquarters Expansion and Development for Growth and Employment Program, which allows the state's economic development authority to offer tax incentives to large corporations that expand or retain their corporate headquarters in Iowa. To qualify, businesses must operate in specific sectors like technology or advanced manufacturing, generate most of their revenue outside the state, and commit to providing comprehensive benefits to employees. The legislation also creates a new training fund for business growth, repeals the existing New Jobs Tax Credit Program, and sets up a committee to study new job training initiatives.

This bill directs the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services to form a study committee during the 2026 legislative interim to examine how to transition home visiting services from the current Early Childhood Iowa area system to a new district-based model. The committee, which includes voting legislators, nonvoting stakeholders, and representatives from various state departments, must analyze the financial, logistical, and community impacts of this change while ensuring minimal disruption to families receiving care. Additionally, the bill mandates that the committee gather input from service providers and families through public sessions and submit a final report with its findings and recommendations to the General Assembly by January 8, 2027.

This bill establishes a grant program within the Iowa Department of Justice to fund nonprofit organizations that operate sexual assault forensic examination centers. To qualify for funding, these nonprofits must be independent of hospitals, employ sexual assault nurse examiners, and prioritize services for survivors, including adults, people with disabilities, and rural residents. The program requires the selected organization to provide medical forensic care, offer training to law enforcement and medical professionals, and submit annual reports on services provided and client demographics. Additionally, the bill creates a trust fund in the state treasury to accept private donations and state or federal money specifically for supporting these examination centers.

This bill proposes exempting high-ethanol gasoline (containing more than 85% ethanol) from excise taxes when purchased directly at terminals or refineries for use in agricultural machinery. To qualify for this tax exemption, buyers must provide and retain specific exemption certificates, which suppliers are required to keep on file for at least three years. The legislation also holds purchasers personally responsible for paying the tax if they use the fuel for any purpose other than agricultural production.

This bill updates the rules for licensing companies that sell service contracts for homes and vehicles in Iowa. It clarifies specific definitions, such as what counts as a "service contract holder" and distinguishing between original and substitute parts. The legislation requires these companies to provide more detailed information about their owners and officers when applying for a license and mandates timely reporting of any criminal charges or disciplinary actions against key personnel. Additionally, it explicitly states that these service contracts are not considered insurance and outlines requirements for how support services must be managed by licensed companies.

SF 2487 appropriates state funds to the Iowa Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship for the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2026, to support its administrative operations, regulatory programs, and specific initiatives. The bill allocates money from various sources, including the general fund and specialized funds, to areas such as horse and dog racing enforcement, motor fuel inspections, dairy regulation, and assistance for farmers with disabilities. It also establishes cost-sharing agreements with Iowa State University of Science and Technology to support programs like the local food and farm initiative and the midwest grape and wine industry institute. Additionally, the legislation designates certain funds to remain available for expenditure in the following fiscal year if not fully spent, rather than reverting to the general fund.

This bill provides funding and sets operational rules for Iowa's judicial branch for the fiscal year 2026-2027. It appropriates approximately $202.7 million for salaries, staff, and general operations, while allocating additional funds specifically for jury fees, juvenile court services, and delinquent sanction programs. The legislation also mandates that the judicial branch use state budget systems, submit monthly financial reports, and focus on collecting unpaid court fines and costs. Furthermore, it requires district court clerk offices to remain open during regular hours in all 99 counties and restricts the judicial branch from changing appropriation amounts without notifying the legislature.

SF 2483 is an appropriations bill that allocates state funds to the Iowa Department of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Health and Human Services for the 2026-2027 fiscal year. The legislation provides specific funding for veterans' services, including administration and home ownership assistance, as well as programs for aging, disability, behavioral health, and public health. It also includes money for child welfare initiatives, family support programs, and mental health treatment, while repealing certain expenditure projections for child care and adoption subsidies. The bill establishes reporting requirements for the Iowa Veterans Home and directs portions of the funding toward federal matching programs and specific community capacity building efforts.

This bill provides funding for the Iowa Department of Justice and the Department of Corrections for the fiscal year 2026-2027. It allocates money to support the Attorney General's office, victim assistance programs, legal services for low-income individuals, and cybersecurity improvements. The legislation also funds the operation of several state correctional facilities and requires the Department of Justice to report on non-state funding sources. Additionally, it directs the state to reimburse the Iowa Law Enforcement Academy for training instructors on human trafficking issues.

HF 2792 allocates state funds from three specific infrastructure and technology funds to various departments for projects in fiscal year 2026-2027. The bill directs money to the Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship for water quality demonstration projects on agricultural land, the Department of Administrative Services for building maintenance, and the Economic Development Authority for tourism and community grants. Additionally, it provides funding for IT system updates at the Department of Health and Human Services and for building repairs at the Department for the Blind. The legislation also includes provisions to keep certain agricultural data confidential and sets an effective date for these financial transfers.