Idaho's H 636 revises how school districts access state funds for building and maintenance projects. It creates a dedicated School District Facilities Fund in the state treasury, using money from specific tax codes and legislative appropriations. The fund must be distributed by August 1 each year to school districts based on student attendance, with strict spending priorities: first paying existing school bonds and required levies, then allowing use for new construction, renovations, or maintenance. This reduces property tax levies for school districts since these funds replace some local tax revenue, directly affecting all Idaho school districts and their property taxpayers. The bill also includes temporary adjustments for fiscal years 2025-2026 related to bond levy equalization.
H 626 revises Idaho's rules for local governments imposing development impact fees on new construction projects. It requires fees to be calculated based on actual or estimated infrastructure costs (like roads or water systems) directly tied to new development, not exceeding a project's fair share. The bill mandates clear written explanations for fee calculations, allows developers to request individual assessments using supporting data, and requires fees to fund specific improvements within the project's service area. It also permits exemptions for affordable housing projects if they're in the local comprehensive plan and funded by other sources. The changes primarily affect local governments creating fee ordinances and developers paying these fees.
HJR 7 proposes repealing a constitutional ban (Section 5, Article IX) that currently prohibits Idaho from using public funds to support religious institutions or activities. If approved by voters, this amendment would allow the state legislature to fund religious organizations directly with taxpayer money, removing a long-standing constitutional barrier. The bill itself does not create new funding programs but eliminates the existing constitutional restriction on such appropriations. It is a constitutional amendment requiring voter approval at the next general election, having recently passed committee with a "Do Pass" recommendation.
H 535 revises Idaho's transportation funding formulas to adjust how highway account revenues are distributed. It increases the percentage of funds going to local governments from 38% (2021) to 40% (2025+) while decreasing the state highway account share from 57% to 60%, and eliminates a restriction on using fuel tax revenues. The bill also updates allocations for local bridge inspections and special fuel taxes. These changes directly affect local governments receiving highway funds and the state highway program. The bill makes technical adjustments to existing law without creating new programs or altering tax rates.
This Idaho bill (H 551) revises how counties assess property taxes for new construction. It requires counties to include only 90% of the taxable market value increase from new buildings, additions, or manufactured housing in property tax rolls - down from 100% under prior law. Exceptions apply to certain urban renewal areas (80% valuation) and specific cases like electricity generation improvements or previously exempt state university facilities. The change directly affects property owners who build new structures or make significant additions, as it reduces the tax burden on new construction value. The bill also clarifies reporting deadlines for county assessors and the state tax commission.
This bill amends Idaho Code sections governing the Idaho Forest Products Commission, primarily updating definitions and administrative procedures. It directly affects forest product manufacturers (businesses processing timber into lumber, paper, or other products in Idaho), requiring them to pay a 50-cent assessment per thousand board feet for timber harvested in Idaho - regardless of where it's processed later. Key changes include revised definitions of terms like "forest lands," updated commission membership rules (with governor appointments from financial supporter lists), and technical corrections to assessment provisions. The bill does not change fee amounts or create new obligations beyond clarifying existing assessment rules for manufacturers.
H 511 revises the surcharge for improved forest parcels on private land in Idaho, capping it at $100 per parcel (previously ranging up to $100). It directly affects private forest landowners who maintain improved parcels, requiring them to pay this annual surcharge to fund wildfire preparedness. The bill also updates assessment rules for forest landowners (65¢ per acre for over 26 acres, minimum $25 for 25 acres or less) and establishes a wildfire equipment replacement fund. The changes take effect July 1, 2026, following its passage by the Idaho House (46-22) on February 4, 2026.
H 519 updates Idaho's tax code to align with the current federal Internal Revenue Code (as of 2026) and revises tax credits for business capital investments and research activities. It sets a 3% annual cap on the capital investment tax credit based on qualifying property, including equipment eligible for federal tax credits and qualified broadband infrastructure. The bill also allows eligible businesses to opt for a two-year exemption from personal property taxes on qualifying investments instead of claiming the capital investment credit, subject to specific income and investment criteria. These changes primarily affect Idaho-based businesses making qualifying capital investments or conducting research within the state.
SJM 107 is a joint memorial (not a law) expressing the Idaho Legislature's support for Integra Resources' DeLamar mining project in Owyhee County. It states the Legislature's findings that the project would create high-paying jobs, generate over $570 million in tax revenue, and support rural economic stability, while noting Integra's commitments to environmental reclamation, tribal partnerships, and community investment. The memorial urges federal agencies (like the Bureau of Land Management and EPA) to expedite permitting for the project through timely and cost-effective review. It does not change laws but formally requests federal action to advance the project.
This proposed constitutional amendment would require Idaho to place certain lands granted or acquired from the federal government into a permanent public trust. It prohibits selling these lands (except for land exchanges approved by two-thirds of the legislature) and mandates management focused on conservation, public access, and long-term resource protection. Revenue from leases on these lands would fund a new "public lands trust fund," used for land maintenance, county compensation, public access improvements, and support for public schools. The amendment must be approved by Idaho voters to take effect.
