Criminal Justice

passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 23, 2026

SB 1239: sex offenders; statute of limitations

SB 1239 removes the statute of limitations for specific serious sex offenses and related crimes in Arizona, meaning prosecutors can file charges at any time, regardless of how long ago the offense occurred. This directly affects individuals accused of violent sexual assaults under Section 13-1423 or violations of Sections 13-2308.01, 13-2308.03, 13-3212, or 13-3824. The bill amends Arizona Revised Statutes Section 13-107 to place these offenses in a category with no time limit for prosecution, while maintaining standard time limits (7 years for class 2-6 felonies, 1 year for misdemeanors) for other crimes. The change does not alter existing penalties but expands the window for prosecution of these specific offenses.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRemoves statute of limitations for serious sex offenses, enabling prosecution regardless of time elapsed, strengthening victim accountability and justice system effectiveness.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 19, 2026

SB 1234: juvenile court proceedings; appointment; attorney

SB 1234 requires courts in Arizona to appoint attorneys for children in specific juvenile court cases, including delinquency cases involving detention, dependency proceedings, and termination of parental rights. It mandates that attorneys be appointed before the first hearing in delinquency cases and ensures representation for indigent parents seeking counsel. The bill also requires courts to appoint a guardian ad litem (who must be an attorney) in abuse or neglect cases to protect the child’s best interests, and sets deadlines for attorneys to meet with juveniles before key hearings. Counties may fund these appointments, and public defenders may serve in certain cases with court authorization. This law directly affects juveniles, parents, and court staff by standardizing legal representation in critical child welfare and justice proceedings.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeRequires court-appointed attorneys for minors in delinquency cases, ensuring due process and protecting youth rights per criminal justice reform principles.85% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 19, 2026

SB 1544: probation records; disclosure; exemptions

SB 1544 makes most probation records in Arizona public under state disclosure laws, but exempts sensitive information like victim details, minors' identities, medical records, active investigations, and confidential informants. Requesters can access records unless specific exemptions apply, and probation departments must redact or withhold protected data with a written explanation within 10 business days. Those denied records may appeal to court within 20 days, where penalties or attorney fees could be imposed for noncompliance. The bill covers documents including violation reports, risk assessments, case summaries, and audit reports.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMakes probation records public with exemptions, enhancing transparency and accountability in criminal justice reform while protecting sensitive information.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 19, 2026

SB 1550: appropriation; Queen Creek; law enforcement

SB 1550 allocates $1.255 million from the state general fund to fund a three-year pilot program for Queen Creek's police department. The program directly affects youth in Queen Creek by focusing on preventing runaway incidents, protecting at-risk youth from exploitation, and enhancing police investigations through collaboration with care providers and state agencies. It aims to create a model framework for statewide replication of effective youth safety strategies. The funding is exempt from standard appropriation rules that would otherwise cause it to lapse.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAllocates $1.255M from state general fund for youth safety program, directly funding a public service initiative through state appropriations.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeAllocates $1.255M for youth safety pilot focusing on prevention, at-risk youth protection, and police-care provider collaboration to reduce runaway incidents and exploitation, aligning with criminal justice reform goals.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 19, 2026

SB 1585: sex offenders; fund; assessment; subcommittee

SB 1585 requires courts to impose additional fees on individuals convicted of sex offenses in Arizona, ranging from $75 for class 3 misdemeanors to $2,000 for class 1 felonies. These fees, collected directly from offenders, will be deposited into a new Sex Offender Surcharge Fund established under state law. The fund will support state programs for evaluating and managing sex offenders, including treatment and monitoring services. This bill directly affects people convicted of sex offenses under Arizona law, mandating these fees as part of their court-ordered penalties.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesSB 1585 creates a new surcharge fund ($75-$2,000 fees) to directly fund sex offender management programs, increasing state revenue allocation for essential services.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill funds sex offender treatment/monitoring programs via surcharge fees, directly advancing rehabilitation and management services within criminal justice reform.92% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 18, 2026

SB 1248: juvenile detention centers; education programs.

SB 1248 requires counties operating juvenile detention centers to provide education programs for all school-age youth held there, with county school superintendents and juvenile court judges agreeing on program delivery. It establishes state standards for these programs and creates a funding mechanism: counties receive a base amount ($100,000 for 2019-2020) plus variable funding based on the number of instructional days (240+ minutes daily) each youth receives, with additional support for youth with disabilities. The bill also extends similar education program requirements and funding rules to county jails for minors under 21 without high school diplomas. This directly affects juvenile detention/jail facilities, youth in custody, and county school systems managing these programs.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesBill establishes state funding mechanism with base/variable payments for juvenile education programs, directly allocating state budget resources to fund essential services.90% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeMandates education programs in juvenile detention centers to improve rehabilitation outcomes, aligning with criminal justice reform goals of reducing recidivism.95% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationMandates education programs in juvenile detention centers with state-funded standards and per-student funding, expanding educational access for incarcerated youth.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 10, 2026

SB 1666: in-state custodial interference; penalty

SB 1666 makes it a civil violation to take or keep a child from a parent, legal guardian, or custodian without legal right, intending to interfere with a custody order. A first or second violation within ten years incurs a $500 civil penalty, while a third or subsequent violation is classified as a class 6 felony. The law directly affects individuals who illegally remove children from lawful custody arrangements within Arizona. It establishes clear penalties for repeated violations of custody orders, effective January 1, 2027.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill establishes felony penalties for repeated custodial interference, directly impacting criminal sentencing within Arizona's justice system.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 10, 2026

SB 1244: court-ordered treatment; continuation

Arizona Senate Bill 1244 amends mental health statutes to streamline court-ordered treatment continuity for individuals with serious mental health conditions. It requires mental health agencies to conduct annual reviews 90 days before treatment expiration to assess whether continued court-ordered treatment is appropriate (Section 36-543). The bill creates a new "conversion" process (Section 36-543.01) allowing patients to transition to ongoing court-ordered treatment without a full new petition, while strengthening notification requirements for guardians and patients about treatment renewals or discharges (Sections 36-504.01, 36-542). These changes directly affect patients under court-ordered mental health treatment, their guardians, and mental health treatment agencies.

Topics ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeStreamlines court-ordered mental health treatment continuity, reducing gaps that could lead to recidivism, aligning with criminal justice reform goals.95% confidence ✓ HealthcareSupports HealthcareStreamlines mental health treatment continuity, prevents care gaps for serious conditions, and supports patient access to ongoing court-ordered care through annual reviews and conversion process.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · Senate Mar 9, 2026

SB 1032: appropriation; independent correctional oversight office

SB 1032 appropriates $1.5 million from Arizona's general fund for fiscal year 2026-2027 to the Corrections Oversight Fund, established under Arizona law. This funding directly supports the Independent Correctional Oversight Office (ICOO) in carrying out its duties to monitor prison conditions and oversight activities as defined in Title 41, Chapter 59 of the Arizona Revised Statutes. The bill does not create new policies but provides operational resources for the existing oversight office. This is a procedural budget allocation, not a substantive legislative change.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAppropriates $1.5M from general fund to fund existing Corrections Oversight Office operations, directly supporting fiscal management of public safety oversight program.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeFunds existing Independent Correctional Oversight Office to monitor prison conditions, strengthening oversight within criminal justice system per bill summary.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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failed · Arizona · Senate Feb 23, 2026

SB 1035: state department of corrections; appropriation

SB 1035 appropriates funds from the state general fund for fiscal year 2026-2027 to provide a 5% salary increase for all sworn correctional officers and civilian employees within Arizona's State Department of Corrections. This bill directly affects over 3,000 correctional staff members who work in Arizona's state prisons and facilities. The key provision is a mandatory pay raise for these employees, funded through a specific appropriation in the state budget. As a procedural funding measure, it does not create new policies or alter existing laws.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesFunds 5% salary increase for correctional staff via state budget appropriation, directly increasing public sector spending and supporting essential personnel.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeBill appropriates funds for correctional staff salaries, directly funding Arizona's corrections system within criminal justice framework.90% confidence ✓ Labor & EmploymentSupports Labor & EmploymentMandatory 5% salary increase for correctional staff funded via state budget directly advances wage standards for over 3,000 employees, aligning with wage increase indicators.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✓ Supports Criminal Justice

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