Criminal Justice

passed · Arizona · House Apr 13, 2026

HB 2043: felony murder; unborn child

HB 2043 amends Arizona's first-degree murder statute to include an unborn child as a victim when death occurs during certain violent crimes (like sexual assault, robbery, or drug offenses) or when death is caused with premeditation. It directly affects individuals convicted of these specific felonies who cause death to an unborn child during the commission of the crime. Key provisions clarify that the unborn child is protected at "any stage of development" and include three exceptions: legal abortions, medical treatment for the mother or child, and actions by the mother herself. The bill does not change sentencing (first-degree murder remains a class 1 felony punishable by death or life imprisonment) but expands the scope of the crime to cover unborn children in defined scenarios.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeExpands murder charges to include unborn children during violent crimes, increasing criminal liability and sentencing severity without reform elements.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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signed · Arizona · Senate Apr 9, 2026

SB 1092: dangerous crimes against children; probation

SB 1092 prevents judges from shortening probation terms early for individuals convicted of "dangerous crimes against children" (as defined in Arizona law). The bill amends probation statutes to explicitly prohibit courts from terminating probation earlier than originally imposed for these specific offenses. This change directly affects defendants convicted under §13-705, courts handling their cases, and probation officers overseeing supervision. The policy ensures minimum probation periods for serious child-related crimes, maintaining consistent supervision without judicial discretion to reduce terms. It does not alter other probation requirements or fees.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticePrevents early probation termination for dangerous crimes against children, enforcing mandatory minimums and restricting judicial discretion in sentencing.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

signed · Arizona · Senate Mar 27, 2026

SB 1211: aggravated harassment; lifetime injunctions

SB 1211 requires Arizona courts to issue lifetime injunctions prohibiting contact between defendants convicted of specific serious felonies and their victims. It applies to offenses including violent felonies, certain domestic violence cases (per A.R.S. §13-2921.01), and other felony categories listed in the bill. The injunctions take effect immediately at sentencing, must be registered with crime databases, and remain valid for the defendant's lifetime unless the victim dies, the conviction is overturned, or the victim requests early termination. Victims can also petition for an injunction after sentencing without court fees. This law directly affects victims of qualifying violent or domestic violence felonies and their convicted offenders.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill mandates lifetime injunctions for serious felonies, increasing punitive restrictions without reform elements. Expands criminalization by imposing mandatory, lifelong victim-contact bans.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

passed · Arizona · House Mar 26, 2026

HB 2862: unlawful masking; violation

HB 2862 makes it a misdemeanor to wear a mask to conceal one's identity at public assemblies (gatherings of 10+ people in public or permitted spaces). It specifically prohibits this behavior, with exceptions for holiday costumes, religious attire, medical devices, occupational safety gear, athletic equipment, and law enforcement use. The law classifies a first offense as a class 3 misdemeanor and repeat violations as a class 1 misdemeanor. It directly affects individuals attending public gatherings who wear face-covering masks without qualifying for an exemption.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill expands criminalization by creating new misdemeanor offense for mask-wearing at public assemblies, contradicting reform goals of reducing unnecessary criminalization.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 26, 2026

HB 2364: abortion-inducing drugs; violations; classifications

This Arizona bill (HB 2364) bans mailing, shipping, or delivering abortion-inducing drugs via courier, delivery, or mail services. It makes selling such drugs through these methods a class 5 felony (or class 4 for healthcare workers acting in their job), and receiving them this way a class 1 misdemeanor. The law specifically excludes drugs prescribed for non-abortion medical purposes. It defines "abortion-inducing drug" as any substance used for medication abortion.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill criminalizes delivery of abortion drugs with felony/misdemeanor penalties, expanding criminalization in drug-related offenses without reform focus.90% confidence ✗ HealthcareOpposes HealthcareRestricts access to medication abortion services via delivery methods, limiting patient access to reproductive healthcare as defined under healthcare policies.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 25, 2026

HB 2671: chronic felony offenders; juveniles

HB 2671 changes Arizona's rules for prosecuting juveniles (ages 14-17) as adults, specifically targeting those with prior felony convictions. It requires prosecutors to file notice if a juvenile is a "chronic felony offender" (defined as having two prior felony convictions classified as serious offenses), triggering a court hearing to confirm this status. If confirmed, the juvenile faces adult criminal sentencing; if not, the case transfers to juvenile court. This directly affects juveniles with prior felony convictions who commit new serious offenses, shifting jurisdiction from juvenile to criminal court. The bill creates a clear process for determining chronic offender status before trial.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeBill mandates adult sentencing for juveniles with two prior serious felony convictions, reducing rehabilitation options and increasing mandatory sentencing for repeat offenders.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 24, 2026

HB 2207: appropriation; braille transcription program

HB 2207 appropriates $300,000 from Arizona's state general fund annually for the state Department of Corrections' braille transcription program, which provides braille materials to inmates. The bill requires the department to submit annual reports by October 15 each year, detailing the number of Arizona inmates and out-of-state inmates served. This increases the program's funding from $200,000 to $300,000 per year, with the legislature intending this as ongoing annual support. The program directly serves incarcerated individuals who require braille materials for education or communication.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesIncreases annual state funding for a public service program ($300k from $200k) via general fund appropriation, directly advancing fiscal support for inmate accessibility services.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeFunds braille transcription program for inmate rehabilitation within corrections, aligning with support indicators for improving rehabilitation services.95% confidence | Rep's Stance ✗ Voted No ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 18, 2026

HB 2966: dangerous crimes against children; probation.

HB 2966 amends Arizona's probation statute to require a minimum $65 monthly fee for most probationers, with exceptions for those unable to pay. The fee funds adult probation services, collected by courts and deposited into a county probation fund. Crucially, the bill prohibits courts from ending probation early for individuals convicted of "dangerous crimes against children" (as defined in AZ Rev. Stat. § 13-705). It applies broadly to all probationers but includes a specific restriction for those convicted of severe child-related offenses. The changes clarify fee collection procedures and reinforce that early probation termination is not permitted for these cases.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeProhibits early probation termination for 'dangerous crimes against children,' restricting defendant rights and increasing sentence duration per AZ Rev. Stat. §13-705.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 11, 2026

HB 2020: educational institutions; interference; disruption

HB 2020 defines and penalizes interference with or disruption of public educational institutions in Arizona. It requires public schools, colleges, and universities to adopt rules for maintaining order on their property, with penalties including ejection, suspension, or expulsion for students and staff who violate these rules. The law classifies threatening harm as a class 1 misdemeanor for minors or a class 6 felony for adults (18+), while entering school property to disrupt operations is a class 1 misdemeanor. Private educational institutions are exempt from these requirements, and the bill explicitly preserves approved gun safety programs on campuses.

Topics ✗ Criminal JusticeOpposes Criminal JusticeCreates new criminal offenses (school disruptions) with felonies, expanding criminalization. Contradicts reform goals of reducing criminalization.90% confidence ✓ EducationSupports EducationBill prevents disruptions in schools to maintain order, protecting educational environments from interference, thus supporting institutional functioning.80% confidence | Rep's Stance ✓ Voted Yes ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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passed · Arizona · House Mar 10, 2026

HB 2063: appropriation; independent correctional oversight office.

HB 2063 allocates $1.5 million from Arizona's state general fund for fiscal year 2026-2027 to the Corrections Oversight Fund, which supports the Independent Correctional Oversight Office. This funding is specifically designated for the office's operations under existing law (Title 41, Chapter 59 of Arizona Revised Statutes), enabling it to conduct oversight activities within the state prison system. The bill does not create new policies or change existing laws - it solely provides financial resources for an already established oversight body. The office, which monitors correctional facilities and conditions, will use these funds for its mandated oversight functions.

Topics ✓ Budget & TaxesSupports Budget & TaxesAllocates $1.5M from state general fund for Corrections Oversight Office operations, funding essential oversight program under existing law.95% confidence ✓ Criminal JusticeSupports Criminal JusticeFunds Independent Correctional Oversight Office to strengthen prison system accountability, aligning with reform goals.90% confidence | Rep's Stance ✗ Voted No ✗ Opposes Criminal Justice

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