This bill would remove longstanding U.S. trade restrictions on Cuba by repealing key laws including the Cuban Democracy Act of 1992 and the LIBERTAD Act of 1996. It would allow U.S. businesses to trade with Cuba without restrictions, enable telecommunications services between the U.S. and Cuba, and eliminate limits on U.S. citizens sending remittances to Cuba. The bill also extends normal trade relations to Cuban goods, meaning Cuban products would enter the U.S. market without special tariffs. This would directly affect U.S. businesses, travelers, and Cuban citizens who receive remittances. The changes would take effect 60 days after enactment, with some provisions applying to goods entering the U.S. market 15 days after enactment.
The Pensions for All Act requires most private sector employers and self-employed individuals to either provide a retirement plan comparable to the Federal Employees Retirement System (FERS) or enroll in FERS. It establishes reduced contribution requirements for smaller employers (with revenue under $100 million) and lower-income self-employed individuals (with income under $125,000), with specific calculation methods based on business size and income. The bill imposes a $10-per-day penalty for failure to provide an adequate retirement plan, with inflation adjustments after 2026, and creates tax credits for eligible retirement contributions through the Internal Revenue Code. The law specifically applies to non-federal workers, as federal employees are already covered by FERS.
The AIMS Act of 2025 directs the Departments of Defense and Veterans Affairs to jointly adopt and use interoperable software for sharing medical images and related data across their respective facilities and authorized external providers. This legislation requires the two agencies to create a detailed plan within 180 days that outlines a timeline, projected costs, and the selection of specific technology solutions capable of enabling real-time data exchange between different electronic health record systems. The mandated technology must support mobile access, allow patients to manage their own health data, and adhere to established security and accessibility standards to reduce delays caused by physical media transfers. Additionally, the bill establishes a reporting framework where the agencies must regularly update Congress on their progress and provide metrics on cost and time savings achieved through these interoperability efforts.
HR 4304, the FAIR Bet Act, amends the tax code to allow gamblers to deduct 100% of their wagering losses instead of the current 90% limit. This change directly affects individuals who report gambling losses on their federal income tax returns. The key provision modifies Section 165(d) of the Internal Revenue Code to remove the 90% restriction on deducting gambling losses. The bill does not alter how gambling winnings are taxed, only the deduction available for losses.
This bill extends medical coverage for 180 days after family caregivers stop providing personal care to veterans (unless dismissed for fraud), and adds employment support during this transition period. It provides up to $1,000 in reimbursement for certification fees, free training modules, and access to programs like Military OneSource and Veterans' Employment Services. The bill also requires studies on creating returnship programs for caregivers rejoining the workforce and on hiring former caregivers at VA facilities. Additionally, it mandates reports on retirement plan options for caregivers and VA efforts supporting their transition away from caregiving. The bill directly affects family caregivers designated under VA's program who are ending their caregiving role.
HRES 1058 is a non-binding House resolution recognizing the federal government’s duty to develop a Transgender Bill of Rights. It calls for specific policy changes, including amending civil rights laws to explicitly prohibit discrimination based on gender identity in employment, housing, and public accommodations; protecting access to gender-affirming medical care; and streamlining legal recognition of gender identity on federal documents like passports and voter registration. The resolution also proposes expanding protections for transgender and nonbinary individuals in healthcare, education, immigration, and correctional facilities, while emphasizing community-led policy development. As a resolution, it does not create new law but sets a framework for future legislative action.
This bill requires public companies with multi-class share structures (where different share classes have varying voting rights) to disclose specific ownership details. Companies must include in shareholder proxy materials or other filings the percentage of all voting shares owned and the voting power percentage held by each director, nominee, executive officer, and any beneficial owner with 5%+ of voting power. The disclosure focuses on translating share holdings into clear percentages of both total voting shares and total voting power. This aims to increase transparency about how voting control is distributed among shareholders.
La Paz County Solar Energy and Job Creation Act This bill directs the Department of the Interior, after receiving a request from La Paz County, Arizona, to convey approximately 3,400 acres of identified land managed by the Bureau of Land Management to the county for fair market value. Interior must exclude from the conveyance any federal land that contains significant cultural, environmental, wildlife, or recreational resources. As a condition of the conveyance, La Paz County and any subsequent owner must make good faith efforts to avoid disturbing tribal artifacts; minimize impacts on tribal artifacts if they are disturbed; coordinate with the Colorado River Indian Tribes Tribal Historic Preservation Office to identify artifacts of cultural and historic significance; and allow tribal representatives to rebury unearthed artifacts at, or near, where they were discovered. The federal land is withdrawn from the operation of U.S. mining and mineral leasing laws.
Critical Mineral Consistency Act of 2025 This bill modifies the Energy Act of 2020 to expand the definition of critical minerals used by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) to include critical materials designated by the Department of Energy (DOE). It also directs USGS to update its list within 45 days of DOE adding a mineral, element, substance, or material to its critical materials list. Thus, the bill requires the lists to be treated consistently and makes critical materials eligible for the same benefits (e.g., financing support or clean energy tax credits) provided to critical minerals. By way of background, DOE's critical materials list contains certain materials that are essential for energy, including those on the critical minerals list of the USGS. The USGS's list, which contains certain minerals that are essential to the nation's economic or national security, is currently not required to include the materials on DOE's list.
Department of Homeland Security Appropriations Act, 2026 This bill provides FY2026 appropriations for various agencies and offices within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS), except for U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), and management and oversight activities of the Office of the Secretary. Specifically, the bill provides appropriations to DHS for the Federal Protective Service, the Office of Inspector General, the Transportation Security Administration, the U.S. Coast Guard, the U.S. Secret Service, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency, the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services, the Federal Law Enforcement Training Centers, and the Science and Technology Directorate. The bill does not provide appropriations for some agencies and activities that have been funded in prior DHS appropriations acts, including ICE, CBP, and management and oversight activities of the Office of the Secretary.
HR 7507, the Fiscal Harms of Federal Firings Act, mandates the Government Accountability Office (GAO) to study how federal workforce reductions (RIFs) impact state and local government budgets. The study will examine increased costs for services like unemployment insurance and Medicaid, reduced tax revenues, regional economic shifts, and varying fiscal challenges across states. It requires the GAO to consult with state officials, economists, and federal agencies, then submit a public report to Congress within 18 months detailing findings, historical case studies, and policy options. This bill does not change federal policy but aims to provide data for future decisions about RIFs' fiscal effects.
HR 7497 establishes a new grant program to fund trauma-informed mental health support in schools, authorizing $50 million annually from 2027-2031. It directly affects students, teachers, school staff, and community mental health providers by requiring grantees to develop collaborative services between schools and local mental health systems. Key provisions include funding evidence-based staff training on trauma-informed practices, creating school-community partnerships, and ensuring culturally competent services for students - including those with disabilities. The bill mandates that funds supplement, not replace, existing resources and requires grantees to coordinate with agencies like child welfare and juvenile justice through formal interagency agreements.
