HB 635 Virginia House of Delegates · 2027 Regular Session

Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Act; established, prohibited practices, penalties.

Summary
Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Act established; prohibited practices; penalties. Creates the Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Act, which prohibits an operator from making a companion chatbot, as those terms are defined in the bill, available to a user in the Commonwealth unless the companion chatbot is incapable of certain actions specified in the bill. The bill also requires an operator of a companion chatbot to include a disclaimer to users of all ages that a companion chatbot is not a human via a static, persistent disclosure and notify a user via a pop-up that he is not engaging with a human counterpart at specified intervals. The bill makes it unlawful for any operator of a companion chatbot to operate or provide a companion chatbot to a user unless such companion chatbot contains a protocol to take reasonable efforts for detecting and addressing expressions of suicidal ideation or self-harm by a user to the companion chatbot. The bill also includes certain data privacy and transparency requirements. The bill provides that a violation of its provisions constitutes a prohibited practice under the Virginia Consumer Protection Act.
Bill status in committee 1 of 4 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Floor Vote
Governor
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Last action Jul 21, 2026
Floor votes

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Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
7
Key actions
2
Committee
4
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends continuing to (Voice Vote)
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
House subcommittee offered
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Committee
Assigned HST sub: Technology and Innovation
lower
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Communications, Technology and Innovation
lower
1 primary · 5 co-sponsors

Sponsors