SB 658 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration; work group to study implementation.

Summary
Secretary of Administration; work group on automatic voter registration. Directs the Department of Elections to convene a work group for the purpose of studying the implementation of back-end, opt-out automatic voter registration (AVR) in the Commonwealth. The work group shall include representatives of the Department of Motor Vehicles, the Virginia Information Technologies Agency, and the Office of the Attorney General, in addition to members of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections, general registrars, and organizations advocating for or working on voting rights and data privacy. The work group is tasked with considering the effectiveness, efficiency, and security of back-end, opt-out AVR as compared to Virginia's current front-end, opt-out process and identifying the costs and benefits of moving to such a system. The Secretary of Administration is required to submit a report of the work group's findings to the Chairs of the House and Senate Committees on Privileges and Elections by November 1, 2026. This bill is identical to HB 319.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 14, 2026 Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 5 comparisons

What changed between versions

Rules Substitute Chaptered · 2 edits
MINOR
The bill was finalized and approved, changing the lead agency from the Department of Elections to the Secretary of Administration. The core policy requirements for the work group, including its members, goals, and the November 1, 2026 deadline, remain substantively the same.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted from a House substitute proposal to a finalized Chaptered Act, altering the executive agency responsible for convening the work group.
REQUIREMENT

The agency tasked with convening the work group changed from the Department of Elections to the Secretary of Administration.

TECHNICAL

The bill was converted from a 'House Substitute' draft into a finalized 'Chaptered' act with official approval dates and formatting.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 11, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 11, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed
Total votes 39
Feb 11, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
50
Key actions
14
Committee
11
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 590 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB658ER)
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (61-Y 33-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 13, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Report released
legislature
Mar 12, 2026
Committee
House requested conference committee
lower
Mar 11, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (64-Y 35-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 6, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Rules with substitute (12-Y 6-N)
lower
Mar 1, 2026
Committee
Assigned HRUL sub: Studies Subcommittee
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Rules
lower
Feb 13, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 18-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 11, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections with substitute and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (8-Y 6-N)
upper
Feb 3, 2026
Upper · Passed
Senate committee offered
upper
Jan 14, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Aaron Rouse
Aaron Rouse
DDemocratic
VA
22