SB 291 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Health, State Board of, regulations; standards for levels of neonatal care.

Summary
State Board of Health regulations; standards for levels of neonatal care. Directs the State Board of Health to establish standards for designation of care in neonatal services consistent with, but not necessarily identical to, standards published by the American Academy of Pediatrics. The bill directs the Board of Health to promulgate regulations to implement the provisions of the bill by July 1, 2027, and prohibits enforcement of such regulations until July 1, 2029. This bill is identical to HB 456.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 13, 2026 Signed Apr 6, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 4 comparisons

What changed between versions

Enrolled Chaptered · 1 edit
MINOR
The bill was finalized and assigned Chapter 146 of the 2026 Virginia Acts, replacing the placeholder 'CHAPTER' text. The approval date was updated from a generic 'Approved' to the specific date of April 6, 2026. No substantive policy changes, such as new requirements, funding, or eligibility criteria, were identified in the provided text.
TECHNICAL

The bill text was updated to include the specific chapter number (Chapter 146) and the exact approval date (April 6, 2026), finalizing the legislative process.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 23, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 24, 2026

How they voted

380
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 39
Jan 23, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
18 Yea 1
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
35
Key actions
11
Committee
5
Amendments
1
Apr 6, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 146 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 2, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 2, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB291ER)
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (98-Y 0-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 19, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Health and Human Services with substitute (21-Y 0-N)
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Health and Human Services
lower
Jan 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N 0-A)
upper
Jan 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Education and Health Amendment agreed to
upper
Jan 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Jan 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day (Voice Vote)
upper
Jan 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Education and Health with amendment (14-Y 0-N)
upper
Jan 20, 2026
Committee
Assigned Education sub: Health
upper
Jan 13, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Education and Health
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Lashrecse Aird
Lashrecse Aird
DDemocratic
VA
13