SB 226 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Compost and other products containing organic soil amendments infrastructure; DEQ tax policy option.

Summary
Local competitive bidding for compost and other products containing organic soil amendments; waste disposal infrastructure; civil penalty. Allows the governing body of a locality to give preference to compost or other products containing organic soil amendments produced within such locality in the case of a tie bid when determining the award of any contract for compost or other products containing soil amendments to be purchased for use by such locality. The bill also provides that any locality may by ordinance require that certain generators, as defined in the bill, of large quantities of organic waste separate the organic waste from other solid waste and ensure that the organic waste is diverted from final disposal in a refuse disposal system by any of a variety of specified waste diversion activities. The ordinance may also establish civil penalties for violations of the ordinance, but a locality shall first issue a warning to a generator that violates the ordinance. Finally, the bill expresses that it is the intent of the General Assembly that new public school buildings and facilities and improvements and renovations to existing public school buildings and facilities include waste disposal infrastructure, as defined in the bill, that includes a place for the disposal of trash, recyclables, and food scraps and a sink for liquid waste. This bill is identical to HB 1011.
Bill status vetoed 4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Vetoed
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 10, 2026 Vetoed Apr 11, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Finance and Appropriations Substitute Counties, Cities and Towns Substitute · 6 edits
MODERATE
The bill was revised to shift focus from local competitive bidding for compost to a broader mandate for waste disposal infrastructure in schools and expanded state-level study on litter tax reform. The House version adds specific requirements for composting facilities near businesses and includes new instructions for the Department of Environmental Quality to investigate PFAS impacts and residential composting incentives.
Scope change
The bill's scope expanded from solely local purchasing preferences and waste separation to include state-level oversight of waste infrastructure and a mandate for the Department of Environmental Quality to study specific environmental and logistical issues.
REQUIREMENT

Removed the provision allowing localities to give preference to locally produced compost in case of tie bids during procurement.

Added a requirement that businesses generating at least one ton of organic waste weekly must compost it at a permitted facility if one exists within 30 miles.

Changed the waste disposal infrastructure mandate to explicitly include disposal of 'organic waste' alongside trash and recyclables in new school facilities.

FISCAL

Added a directive for the Department of Environmental Quality to examine options to incentivize curbside residential composting and expand state composting capacity.

DEFINITION

Added PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) to the list of topics the state study must investigate regarding their presence in compost.

ENFORCEMENT

Simplified the civil penalty section by removing the specific instruction that penalty proceeds must be payable into the locality's treasury, leaving collection details more general.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 28, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 25, 2026

How they voted

390
Passed
Total votes 39
Jan 28, 2026
D Democratic20
20 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
45
Key actions
13
Committee
9
Apr 11, 2026
Vetoed
Governor's recommendation received by Senate
executive
Mar 31, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB226ER)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Upper · Passed
Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
upper
Mar 14, 2026
Lower · Passed
Conference report agreed to by House (64-Y 33-N 0-A)
lower
Mar 13, 2026
Legislature · Passed
Conference Report released
legislature
Mar 2, 2026
Committee
House requested conference committee
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House with substitute (66-Y 32-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 20, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute (16-Y 5-N)
lower
Feb 4, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
lower
Jan 30, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (21-Y 17-N 0-A)
upper
Jan 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Jan 28, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Jan 27, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (9-Y 5-N)
upper
Jan 21, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from General Laws and Technology and rereferred to Finance and Appropriations (14-Y 0-N)
upper
Jan 10, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on General Laws and Technology
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Scott Surovell
Scott Surovell
DDemocratic
VA
34