SB 169 Virginia Senate · 2026 Regular Session

Candidates for office; challenges to candidate qualifications.

Summary
Elections; candidates for office; challenges to candidate qualifications. Requires any legal action relating to a person's eligibility to appear on the ballot on the basis that such person did not meet all qualifications or fulfill all requirements for candidacy to be filed in a circuit court and served on all parties (i) at least 90 days before the date of a general election; (ii) at least 65 days before the date of a primary election; (iii) at least 70 days before the date of a special election held on the same date as the general election; or (iv) for any special election held at a time other than a general election, (a) at least 55 days before the date of the special election or (b) within 10 days of any writ of election or order calling for a special election to be held less than 60 days after the issuance of the writ or order. The bill specifies that any such legal action will be given precedence on the docket and be decided by the circuit court no later than 10 days before the date on which ballots for that election are made available for absentee voting. The bill also specifies that candidates who are nominated at a primary election cannot be later challenged on the basis of facts that were present prior to the primary election and could have been raised in a challenge to such candidate's eligibility for the primary ballot.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 8, 2026 Signed Apr 13, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 1 comparison

What changed between versions

Introduced Enrolled · 1 edit · Mar 10, 2026
MINOR
The bill transitioned from an introduced draft to an enrolled, final version. The substantive legal text regarding election challenge deadlines and procedures remains identical, but the document now includes official state formatting, page numbers, and approval stamps indicating it has become law.
TECHNICAL

Added official state headers, page numbers, and approval stamps to finalize the document as an enrolled act.

Floor votes · Senate Jan 22, 2026 · House of Delegates Mar 4, 2026

How they voted

380
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 39
Jan 22, 2026
D Democratic20
19 Yea 1
95% Yea
R Republican19
19 Yea
100% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
26
Key actions
10
Committee
4
Apr 13, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 882 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 10, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 10, 2026
Upper · Passed
Bill text as passed Senate and House (SB169ER)
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Passed House (63-Y 36-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections (14-Y 7-N)
lower
Feb 3, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
lower
Jan 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate
upper
Jan 26, 2026
Upper · Passed
Read third time and passed Senate (22-Y 16-N 0-A)
upper
Jan 22, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Jan 20, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections (8-Y 7-N)
upper
Jan 8, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
upper
1 primary · 0 co-sponsors

Sponsors

Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Photo of Stella Pekarsky
Stella Pekarsky
DDemocratic
VA
36