Firearms; transfers to another person from a prohibited person.
Summary
Firearm transfers to another person from a prohibited person. Provides that a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm because the person is subject to a protective order or has been convicted of an assault and battery of a family or household member may transfer a firearm owned by the prohibited person to any person who is not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing such firearm, provided that the person who is not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing such firearm is 21 years of age or older and does not reside with the person who is subject to the protective order. Under current law, there is no requirement that a transferee cannot be younger than 21 years of age and cannot reside with the prohibited person. The bill also provides that the prohibited person who transfers, sells, or surrenders a firearm pursuant to the provisions of the bill shall inform the clerk of the court of the name, address, and signature of the transferee, federally licensed firearms dealer, or law-enforcement agency in possession of the firearm and shall provide a copy of the form to the transferee. The bill also provides that a person who is prohibited from possessing a firearm because the person is subject to a protective order or has been convicted of an assault and battery of a family or household member shall be advised that a law-enforcement officer may obtain a search warrant to search for any firearms from the person if the law-enforcement officer has probable cause. This bill is identical to SB 38.
Bill status
signed
all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2026
Committee Review
Feb 2026
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2026
Senate Passage
Mar 2026
Signed into Law
Apr 2026
Introduced Jan 2, 2026
Signed Apr 10, 2026
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Enrolled
→
Chaptered
·
1 edit
MINOR
The bill was formally enacted into law as Chapter 533 of the 2026 Virginia Acts of Assembly. The substantive text regarding firearm prohibitions for individuals subject to protective orders and those convicted of domestic assault remains identical to the enrolled version, with no changes to penalties, surrender deadlines, or legal definitions.
Scope change
The bill's scope and applicability remain unchanged; the only difference is the formal transition from a proposed bill to an enacted statute.
TECHNICAL
The document format changed from a proposed bill to an enacted chapter, including the addition of the official chapter number (Chapter 533) and the specific approval date (April 10, 2026).
Floor votes · Senate Feb 24, 2026 · House of Delegates Feb 5, 2026
How they voted
38–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 39
Feb 24, 2026
D
Democratic20
100% Yea
R
Republican19
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
29
Key actions
12
Committee
6
Amendments
3
Apr 10, 2026
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 533 (effective 7/1/2026)
executive
Mar 4, 2026
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 4, 2026
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB93ER)
lower
Feb 27, 2026
Lower · Passed
Senate amendments agreed to by House (61-Y 34-N 0-A)
lower
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with amendments (21-Y 19-N 0-A)
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Introduced
Engrossed by Senate as amended
upper
Feb 25, 2026
Upper · Passed
Courts of Justice Amendment agreed to
upper
Feb 24, 2026
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
upper
Feb 23, 2026
Upper · Passed
Reported from Courts of Justice with amendments (9-Y 5-N)
upper
Feb 6, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice
upper
Feb 5, 2026
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (62-Y 35-N 0-A)
lower
Jan 30, 2026
Lower · Passed
Reported from Public Safety (15-Y 6-N)
lower
Jan 29, 2026
Lower · Passed
Subcommittee recommends reporting (7-Y 3-N)
lower
Jan 16, 2026
Committee
Assigned HPS sub: Firearms
lower
Jan 2, 2026
Committee
Referred to Committee on Public Safety
lower
1 primary · 10 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Elizabeth Bennett-Parker
DDemocratic
Co
Barbara Favola
DDemocratic
Co
Cia Price
DDemocratic
Co
Dan Helmer
DDemocratic
Co
Holly Seibold
DDemocratic
Co
Irene Shin
DDemocratic
Co
J.R. Henson
DDemocratic
Co
Kathy Tran
DDemocratic
Co
Marty Martinez
DDemocratic
Co
Michelle Maldonado
DDemocratic
Co
Rae Cousins
DDemocratic
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