Constitutional amendment; qualifications of voters, right to vote, persons not entitled to vote.
Summary
Constitutional amendment (first reference); qualifications of voters; right to vote; persons not entitled to vote. Provides that every person who meets the qualifications of voters set forth in the Constitution of Virginia shall have the fundamental right to vote in the Commonwealth and that such right shall not be abridged by law, except for persons who have been convicted of a felony and persons who have been adjudicated to lack the capacity to understand the act of voting. A person who has been convicted of a felony shall not be entitled to vote during any period of incarceration for such felony conviction, but upon release from incarceration for that felony conviction and without further action required of him, such person shall be invested with all political rights, including the right to vote. Currently, in order to be qualified to vote a person convicted of a felony must have his civil rights restored by the Governor or other appropriate authority. The amendment also provides that a person adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction as lacking the capacity to understand the act of voting shall not be entitled to vote during this period of incapacity until his capacity has been reestablished as prescribed by law. Currently, the Constitution of Virginia provides that a person who has been adjudicated to be mentally incompetent is not qualified to vote until his competency is reestablished.
Bill status
passed both
4 of 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Nov 2023
Committee Review
Mar 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Mar 2025
Senate Passage
Mar 2025
Governor
Introduced Nov 20, 2023
Last action Mar 24, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 2 comparisons
What changed between versions
Enrolled
→
Chaptered
·
1 edit
MINOR
The bill text shows formatting changes from a clean legislative format to a version with excessive spacing and indentation, but the substantive content of the constitutional amendment remains identical. No policy changes were made to voter qualifications, residency requirements, or voting rights provisions.
TECHNICAL
Formatting changes including added blank lines, inconsistent indentation, and spacing variations between the two versions, but no substantive policy modifications to the constitutional amendment text.
Floor votes · Senate Jan 30, 2025 · House of Delegates Jan 14, 2025
How they voted
39–0
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Jan 30, 2025
D
Democratic21
100% Yea
R
Republican19
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea
All Nay
Mixed
No data
Full legislative history
Actions timeline
Total actions
28
Key actions
11
Committee
5
Amendments
2
Mar 24, 2025
Committee
Assigned Chapter 601 (Effective 07/01/25)
lower
Mar 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Mar 7, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HJ2ER)
lower
Jan 30, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Jan 28, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections (8-Y 7-N)
upper
Jan 15, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
upper
Jan 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Delegate Cherry Amendments #2, #3 passed by
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to pass by Delegate Cherry Amendments #2, #3 agreed to (51-Y 48-N)
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Delegate Cherry Amendment #1 passed by
lower
Jan 14, 2025
Lower · Passed
Motion to pass by Delegate Cherry Amendment #1 agreed to (52-Y 47-N)
lower
Jan 13, 2025
Lower · Passed
Passed by for the day
lower
Nov 13, 2024
Lower · Passed
Reported from Privileges and Elections (12-Y 9-N)
lower
Nov 20, 2023
Committee
Referred to Committee on Privileges and Elections
lower
1 primary · 51 co-sponsors
Sponsors
Role
Legislator
Party
State
District
P
Elizabeth Bennett-Parker
DDemocratic
Co
Adele McClure
DDemocratic
Co
Alex Askew
DDemocratic
Co
Alfonso Lopez
DDemocratic
Co
Amy Laufer
DDemocratic
Co
Atoosa Reaser
DDemocratic
Co
Betsy Carr
DDemocratic
Co
Bonita Anthony
DDemocratic
Co
Briana Sewell
DDemocratic
Co
Candi King
DDemocratic
Co
Charniele Herring
DDemocratic
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