HB 2346 Virginia House of Delegates · 2025 Regular Session

Virtual power plant pilot program; each Phase II Utility shall petition SCC for approval to conduct.

Summary
Electric utilities; virtual power plant pilot program. Requires Dominion Energy Virginia to petition the State Corporation Commission for approval to conduct a pilot program to evaluate methods to optimize demand through various technology applications, including the establishment of virtual power plants, by December 1, 2025. The bill requires the pilot program to evaluate electric grid capacity needs and the ability of such virtual power plants to provide grid services, including peak-shaving, during times of peak electric demand. This bill is identical to SB 1100.
Bill status signed all 5 stages cleared
Introduction
Jan 2025
Committee Review
Feb 2025
House of Delegates Passage
Feb 2025
Senate Passage
Feb 2025
Signed into Law
May 2025
Introduced Jan 8, 2025 Signed May 2, 2025
Maddy AI version diff · 3 comparisons

What changed between versions

Commerce and Labor Substitute Governor Substitute Not Adopted · 7 edits
MODERATE
The bill was rewritten from a Senate substitute requiring utilities to petition for a virtual power plant pilot program into a Governor substitute that shifts authority to the State Corporation Commission to evaluate and assess virtual power plant programs without requiring a specific pilot petition. This fundamentally changes the bill from an action-oriented mandate for utilities to a study and assessment directive for the Commission, removing specific pilot requirements, funding evaluations, and implementation timelines.
Scope change
The bill's scope shifted from requiring Phase II Utilities to petition for a pilot program to directing the State Corporation Commission to evaluate and assess virtual power plant programs for both Phase I and Phase II Utilities.
REQUIREMENT

Removed requirement for utilities to petition the Commission for approval to conduct a virtual power plant pilot program by December 1, 2025.

Removed detailed pilot program requirements including 450 megawatt capacity limits, 15 megawatt residential battery storage incentives, and requirements to evaluate U.S. Department of Energy funding opportunities.

Added requirement for the State Corporation Commission to conduct an ex parte proceeding to evaluate benefits, impacts, best practices, and implementation recommendations for virtual power plant programs.

TIMELINE

Removed specific deadlines for pilot program implementation, including the December 31, 2027 deadline for electric school bus programs and the July 1, 2028 conclusion date.

SCOPE

Expanded scope from Phase II Utilities only to include both Phase I and Phase II Utilities in the evaluation process.

DEFINITION

Removed detailed definitions for aggregator, distributed energy resource, eligible technology, grid event, grid service, and historically economically disadvantaged community.

ENFORCEMENT

Removed provisions requiring the Commission to initiate proceedings to establish permanent programs with procurement targets and performance metrics.

Floor votes · Senate Feb 12, 2025 · House of Delegates Feb 3, 2025

How they voted

390
Passed · 1 other
Total votes 40
Feb 12, 2025
D Democratic21
21 Yea
100% Yea
R Republican19
18 Yea 1
94% Yea
Vote distribution
All Yea All Nay Mixed No data
Full legislative history

Actions timeline

Total actions
39
Key actions
10
Committee
5
May 2, 2025
Signed into law
Approved by Governor-Chapter 709 (Effective 07/01/25)
executive
Apr 2, 2025
Vetoed
House rejected Governor's recommendation (10-Y 85-N)
lower
Mar 24, 2025
Vetoed
Governor's recommendation received by House
executive
Feb 22, 2025
Upper · Passed
Signed by President
upper
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Signed by Speaker
lower
Feb 19, 2025
Lower · Passed
Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB2346ER)
lower
Feb 13, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N)
upper
Feb 12, 2025
Upper · Passed
Passed by for the day
upper
Feb 10, 2025
Upper · Passed
Reported from Commerce and Labor with substitute (9-Y 6-N)
upper
Feb 4, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Commerce and Labor
upper
Feb 3, 2025
Lower · Passed
Read third time and passed House (71-Y 27-N)
lower
Jan 28, 2025
Lower · Passed
Reported from Labor and Commerce with substitute (16-Y 6-N)
lower
Jan 21, 2025
Committee
Assigned L & C sub: Subcommittee #3
lower
Jan 8, 2025
Committee
Referred to Committee on Labor and Commerce
lower
1 primary · 10 co-sponsors

Sponsors